European Economic and Social Committee REX/439 Agriculture, Rural Areas and Sustainable Development in the Eastern Partnership Countries Brussels, 13 February 2015 Information Memo (own-initiative opinion) Subject: Agriculture, Rural Areas and Sustainable Development in the Eastern Partnership Countries 1. Procedure Legal basis: Rule 29(2) of the Rules of Procedure Plenary Assembly decision: 21–22 January 2015 Section responsible: External Relations Section president: Mr Zufiaur Narvaiza Organisation of section work: 11 June 2015 Study Group on President: Agriculture, Rural Areas and Sustainable Development in the Rapporteur: Eastern Partnership Countries Members: Mr Mário Soares (PT–II) Ms Dilyana Slavova (BG–III) Ms Ariadna Ābeltiņa (LV–II) Mr Brendan Burns (UK–I) Mr Dumitru Fornea (RO–II) Ms Dorota Gardias (PL–II) Mr Igor Hrovatič (SI–III) Mr Sorin Ioniță (RO–III) Mr Alfredas Jonuška (LT–I) Mr Jonathan Peel (UK–I) Mr Yves Somville (BE–III) Mr Cveto Stantič (SI–I) To the members of the European Economic and Social Committee REX/439 – EESC-2015-00414-00-01-NIAI-TRA (EN) 1/2 Rue Belliard/Belliardstraat 99 — 1040 Bruxelles/Brussel — BELGIQUE/BELGIË Tel. +32 25469011 — Fax +32 25134893 — Internet: http://www.eesc.europa.eu EN Expert 2. Background The Committee has produced opinions on many Eastern Partnership issues but never considered the problems of rural areas, agriculture and sustainable development in these countries. Many of the Eastern Partnership countries have large rural populations relying for their livelihoods on small and fragmented land plots and use of communal or state owned pasturelands. These smalllandholders have very limited resources with little growth potential. The current global crisis, with rising food prices among other consequences, has demonstrated the need for the Eastern Partnership countries to develop agriculture and rural development policies. On one hand, to modernise agriculture and increase production on a sustainable basis; on the other hand, to develop rural areas, infrastructure, and to increase income opportunities providing a better quality of life and prospects for families. The opinion will therefore focus on the possibilities for better development of rural areas and for achieving sustainability in the Eastern Partnership countries. Expected impact and potential added value of the opinion in the context of EU decision and policymaking: 3. Further deepening of relations and cooperation between the EU and partners Strengthening the business dimension of the Eastern Partnership, including through improving the business environment in partner countries for the benefit of local, regional and European SMEs and businesses Further strengthening of the multilateral dimension of the Eastern Partnership Intensified relationship between the EU and its Eastern European partners, in particular in the field of economic integration (agriculture, rural areas), can make a significant contribution to strengthening Europe's international competitiveness and to creating sustainable, inclusive, smart growth and jobs thereby enhancing stability. Draft timetable DATE 23 March 2015 7 May 2015 16 July 2015 16 September 2015 MEETING 1st study group 2nd study group + hearing Section Plenary session _____________ REX/439 – EESC-2015-00414-00-01-NIAI-TRA (EN) 2/2 DOCUMENT Working document Preliminary draft opinion Draft opinion Section opinion