Velocity, Acceleration, Force, Density Problems 1. What is the velocity of a rocket that travels 9000 meters in 12.12 seconds? V=d/t d = 9000 m V = 9000 m / 12.12 sec V = 742.6 m/s t = 12.12 sec 2. What is the speed of a jet plane that travels 528 meters in 4 seconds? V=d/t V = 528 m / 4 sec V = 132 m/s d = 528 m t = 4 sec 3. The space shuttle Endeavor is launched to altitude of 500 km above the surface of the earth. The shuttle travels at an average rate of 700 m/s. How long will it take for Endeavor to reach its orbit? t = d /v t = 500 km 0.7 km/s t = 714 sec v = 0.7 km/s d = 500 km 4. A trip to cape Canaveral, Florida takes 10 hours. The distance is 816 km. Calculate the average velocity. V=d/t V = 816 km / 10 hrs V = 81.6 km/hr d = 816 km t = 10 hours 5. How far (in km) will you travel in 3 minutes running at a rate of 6 m/s? D=vxt D = (6 m/s) (180 sec) D = 1080 m D = 1.08 km v = 6 m/s t = 180 sec 6. A meteoroid changed velocity from 1.0 km/s to 1.8 km/s in 0.03 seconds. What is the acceleration of the meteoroid? A = (vf – vi) t Vf = 1.8 km/s A = (1.8 km/s – 1.0 km/s) 0.03 sec A = 26.67 km/s2 Vi = 1.0 km/s t= 0.003 sec Velocity, Acceleration, Force, Density Problems 7. In 0.5 seconds, a projectile goes from 0 to 300 m/s. What is the acceleration of the projectile? A = (vf – vi) t Vf = 300 m/s Vi = 0 m/s t= 0.5 sec A = (300 m/s – 0 m/s) 0.5 sec A = 600 m/s2 8. A dragster in a race accelerated from stop to 60 m/s by the time it reached the finish line. The dragster moved in a straight line and traveled from the starting line to the finish line in 8.0 sec. What was the acceleration of the dragster? A = (vf – vi) t Vf = 60 m/s Vi = 0 m/s t= 8.0 sec A = (60 m/s – 0 m/s) 8.0 sec A = 7.5 m/s2 9. What force is required to accelerate an object having a mass of 3 kg at 5 m/s2? F=mxa m = 3 kg a = 5 m/s2 F = (3 kg ) (5 m/s2) F = 15 N 10. What is the mass of an object which is accelerated at 10 m/s2 due to a force of 75 newtons? m=F a m = 75 N 10 m/s2 m = 7.5 kg F = 75 N a = 10 m/s2 Velocity, Acceleration, Force, Density Problems 11. What would be the acceleration of an object with a mass of 20.0 kg when hit with a force of 100. N? a=F m F = 100 N m = 20.0 kg a = 100 N 20.0 kg a = 5 m/s2 12. What is the volume of a tank that can hold 18 754 Kg of methanol whose density is 0.788g/cm3? V=m m = 1.8754 x 107 g D V = 1.8754 x 107 g 0.788 g/cm3 D = 0.788 g/cm3 V = 2.38 x 107 cm3 13. What is the density of a board whose dimensions are 5.54 cm x 10.6 cm X 199 cm and whose mass is 28.6 Kg? D=m/V D = 28,600 g 1.17 x104 cm3 D = 2.4 g /cm3 14. What is your favorite color? 15. When is your date of Birth? m= 2,8600 g v = 1.17 x104 cm3