Inchbonnie Quarry Management Plan June 2015 CONTENTS Summary ...................................................................................................................................................... 3 Section 1: Introduction .............................................................................................................................. 4 Section 2: Background ............................................................................................................................... 4 Section 3: Financial .................................................................................................................................... 5 Section 4: Performance Measures............................................................................................................ 6 Section 5: Council and Contractor Responsibilities................................................................................ 6 Section 6: Site Specific Methodology ....................................................................................................... 7 Section 8: Quarry Restoration, Rehabilitation and Expenditure Plan ................................................. 9 Section 9: Quarry Permits and Consents .............................................................................................. 11 Inchbonnie Quarry Management Plan 2015 2 Summary This plan sets out the history and future plans of Incbonnie Quarry so there is a record of any major decisions, expenditure, permits and consents. It identifies the objective of the quarry as well as the methods of monitoring the condition of the quarry and rock, and determines the annual funding and expenditure needed to retain the safest and most cost effective plan possible. Inchbonnie Quarry Management Plan 2015 3 Section 1: Introduction 1.1 Purpose of a Quarry Management Plan This Quarry Management Plan defines the objective and performance standards of Incbonnie Quarry for which the West Coast Regional Council has the ultimate responsibility. This Quarry Management Plan: - Identifies the service level for the quarry Describes the background of the quarry Describes the methods used to maintain the service level of the quarry Complies with the regulatory requirements of the current Health and Safety in Employment Act/s Regulations thereon and all relevant Permits/Consents. Section 2: Background Incbonnie Quarry is located in Incbonnie, 66.6km inland of Greymouth at the end of McArthur Road. Inchbonnie Quarry is a standalone Granite rock outcrop with typical heavy jointing with a subsequent tendency to produce large (10 tonne plus) individual rocks as part of the quarry cycle. Operated by WCRC for the exclusive production of Armour Grade Protection Rock (AGPR) with a range of .25 tonne through to rocks with an individual weight of 10 tonne plus. Inchbonnie Quarry Management Plan 2015 4 Section 3: Financial 3.1 Direct and Overhead Costs The below costs do not include the “stock adjustment” which is applied when product is sold or quarried. That adjustment reflects the “cost of rock sold” and is not a cost of operating the quarries. The below costs include direct costs and allocated overhead costs. Year To Incbonnie Quarry Specific Cost 30/06/2006 30/06/2007 30/06/2008 30/06/2009 30/06/2010 30/06/2011 30/06/2012 30/06/2013 30/06/2014 Part Year 31/03/2015 $399.00 $9,225 $16,849 $14,376 $70,961 $40,327 $69,320 $46,798 $1,464 $479.00 Inchbonnie Quarry Management Plan 2015 5 Section 4: Performance Measures The overall performance measure is to operate Inchbonnie Quarry in the safest and most cost effective manner possible. The following procedures will be adopted to ensure the adequacy of Safety and Efficiency. Annually Rock production meets specific target(s) Procedures meet Health and Safety requirements Performance Measure Waste to rock ratio – 20% waste 80% rock Lost time due to injuries/incidents Random Health and Safety Audits Section 5: Council and Contractor Responsibilities To achieve the primary aim of the Regional Council Inchbonnie Quarry it is essential that both the Contractor and Council ensure that all responsibilities under existing Health and Safety in Employment Law and relevant amended acts and regulations are recognized and acted upon. 5.1 Contractor Responsibilities It is expected that the goal of a ‘Zero Harm’ working quarry environment is achievable, operation expediency over safe work practices in WCRC quarries will not be tolerated under any circumstances. It is expected that all contractors operating in WCRC quarries will follow industry accepted best quarry practices at all times. Inchbonnie Quarry Management Plan 2015 6 Section 6: Site Specific Methodology 6.1 Drill and Blast Methodology Due to large size of rock produced from Inchbonnie Quarry, the quarry now has excavator and drill access to the top of the formation and it is possible to downhole drill as well as use horizontal holes to facilitate production of large dimension Armour Grade Protection Rock (AGPR). A combination of downholes and toe holes have proved to be the most effective primary blasting technique to produce large dimension AGPR consistently. The Contractors blaster in charge will get a feel for the minimum explosive qualities required to break the rock without excessive fragmentation. The Inchbonnie formation does not lend itself to large production blasts and in the main is more suited to a “drill and pop” operation due to the very pronounced jointing present throughout the outcrop. 6.2 Faces and Benches WCRC has ensured that developed faces currently lie approximately north/south and are currently retreated toward the east. Apart from the occasional removal of dangerous overhangs on either side of the outcrop as they occur during normal quarry operations the easterly retreat shall be maintained due to the limited width of the bench at the upper level. As the face/s retreat the rock at the lower levels out to each side of the main outcrop can be extracted as a function of the quarry to ensure the maximum available resource is eventually extracted at Inchbonnie. 6.3 Future Approximate Face Heights Face heights in all WCRC quarries should be limited to 7-8m as a maximum but because of the particular geological considerations present at Inchbonnie i.e. very wide and distinct jointing separating extremely large individual blocks of rock these heights may vary widely. In all cases where the recommended face heights are exceeded because of rock failure due to pre-existing geological factors and which lead to over height faces and face instability all due care and practicable steps must be taken to ensure that safety is not compromised in any way. Inchbonnie Quarry Management Plan 2015 7 6.4 Bunding Recent changes to the Health and Safety in Employment Laws and all acts and regulations there on have made bunding in quarries mandatory. This bunding requirement includes all road edges, benches, faces, tip heads and associated terminal drop-offs where there is a risk of vehicle roll over or falls. However, due to the nature of the outcrop at Inchbonnie Quarry it will be difficult but not impossible to construct continuous bunding at the upper levels and care will need to be taken while construction is underway. Where bunding is not practical at the upper level due to limited room and work is not underway at the time, it will be necessary to place a full physical barrier at the top of the access road to close it off completely. In all cases bunding must be the preferred methodology to deal with Terminal drop-offs with the final height of all bunds to be set out at least 2/3 the height of the largest wheel operating in the quarry. 6.5 Waste Dump Management Due to the very high quality of rock available at Inchbonnie and with its propensity to break with very little waste, the limited volumes of waste generated can be used to ensure level AGPR stockpile areas. Wherever possible waste product will also be used for the construction of bench edge and access road bunding at the upper levels as it is required. 6.6 Rock Stockpile Areas At Inchbonnie Quarry AGPR will generally be stockpiled on the western end or in the area immediately adjacent to the cattle race on the northern aspect of the formation. The WCRC Quarry Manager will ensure that these areas are marked out prior to commencement of quarry operations. Although all quarry product ex the face shall be weighed as it is broken out prior to loadout to stockpile, the actual stockpiles shall be constructed in such a manner that facilitates physical measurement of rock volumes in the stockpile (regular shape, straight sides, consistent height etc.). Inchbonnie Quarry Management Plan 2015 8 6.7 Hazards and Issues specific to Incbonnie Quarry 6.9 Quarry adjacent to operational dairy farm Herd/stock movement management issues Steep terrain Geological considerations Fly rock potential Very limited bench space at upper levels Difficulties in constructing upper level bench edge bunding Limited operational area School bus route on main road Potential dust hazard along access road Dwellings in near vicinity Access Road Regrading and Future Haul Road Maintenance It will be necessary to maintain the access road from the end of GDC gravel road along the farm raceway to the quarry and this may require a grading and spread of a GAP 40 gravel product from time to time. Liaison between WCRC Quarry Manager, the land owner/sharemilker and the Contractor will be necessary during quarry cycles to ensure that adequate fit for all purpose access road conditions are maintained. Section 8: Quarry Restoration, Rehabilitation and Expenditure Plan The Restoration/Rehabilitation efforts of the last few years in the Council’s quarries mean that overall the future requirements have been somewhat reduced at all sites but in any case this Restore/Rehab expenditure must be viewed as a function of the ongoing quarries operation. It is therefore important to ensure that each quarry has a dedicated budget line to maintain a meaningful Restore/Rehab programme into the future. The level of annual expenditure should remain reasonably constant being more or less in lock step with annual production volumes unless a large flood event or similar occurs. In this situation Restoration/Rehabilitation costs will increase in line with any production surge but based on averages should equate to around $0.15 (15 cents) per tonne of armour grade rock produced to also provide an additional lump sum at closedown/decommissioning. This lump sum will be required to deal with: Roading issues Inchbonnie Quarry Management Plan 2015 9 8.1 Public access Long term safety issues Pit slope and face stabilization Drainage Contouring Landscaping Land ownership/transfers etc. Expenditure Requirements for Inchbonnie Quarry As at 1/09/2014 year one restore/rehab programme and expenditure requirements for Inchbonnie Quarry are as follows: Landscaping/contouring to extent of main floor area Planting using the “clump” methodology wherever possible Weed control etc. Total first year expenditure $1500 $1050 $750 $3300 Thereafter: An annual expenditure of $1650 will be required to carry out the Restore/Rehab at Inchbonnie Quarry. At the current rate of extraction the minimum life of Inchbonnie Quarry is expected to be 20 years. Therefore assume 20 years at 7500t per annum will total = 150000t + 20% waste = 180000 all up. Using an average of $0.15 per tonne the provisional sum for decommissioning at Inchbonnie Quarry totals: 180000t X $0.15 = $27000 LS at closedown. Inchbonnie Quarry Management Plan 2015 10 Section 9: Quarry Permits and Consents 9.1 Crown Minerals Permit GAZETTED Permit Number Permit Term Commencement Date Expiry Date Area 9.2 West Coast Regional Council Consents Held Resource consent Number 99/245 9.3 GAZZETTED Date Granted Sec 94 hold Term Withdrawn Expiry date Withdrawn Purpose Discharge to air Other Consents Held Consent Number RC08068 Issuer WCRC Date Granted 19-06-2009 Inchbonnie Quarry Management Plan 2015 Term 35 Years Expiry date 19-06-2044 Purpose Land use 11 Inchbonnie Quarry Management Plan 2015 12