Sydney Tannenbaum February 14, 2012 Chess Club Draft #3 Checkmate, the white king is caught by the black queen, therefore black wins! This is the thrill of the satisfaction of winning a game of chess. Park Middle school should have a Chess Club because Chess Club will help students gain confidence, stimulate the prefrontal cortex (part of the brain which controls focus and memory), and help students improve their Mathematical and Science skills. First of all, a Chess Club will stimulate the participating student’s prefrontal cortex. It will help students strengthen their focus with the strategic thinking used in Chess. Chess has one focus: capturing the opponent’s king. Additionally remembering and analyzing possible future moves to besiege the foe by using the pawns, knights, bishops, rooks, queen and king that weren’t taken, will stimulate the prefrontal cortex. Also, being one step ahead of the foe will stimulate the prefrontal cortex. This means that expressly knowing what move that the foe will make before the opponent’s piece moves will be gainful to the prefrontal cortex. Secondly, a chess club will help students with science and mathematical skills. Chess club will raise Science and Math grades. Chess helps improve science skills. While playing Chess, the brain needs to generate numerous variations. New ideas need to be explored to try to predict various outcomes and interpret surprising revelations. A decision is made. Then make a move to test the hypothesis. Chess helps improve mathematical skills. Chess involves an immense number of calculations, anything from counting the number of attackers and defenders in the event of a simple exchange to calculating lengthy continuations. The player uses their head to calculate, not a computer or calculator. Also, if a student is doing poorly in science or math, then their grade will improve from playing Chess. Lastly, a Chess Club will help students gain confidence. Experiencing being part of a team builds confidence. A chess club will help with confidence issues once that student wins. “When a student wins chess for the first time, this first win instantaneously silences a voice that believes that the player can’t win and is inept at chess. This voice is only in the player’s head.” Poppy says. Problems with Chess club could be that a Chess Club student could be ridiculed and irked by bullies for being ingenious, some students may denounce Chess Club to be stressful, and there might be unrealistic expectations of students being able to win every game. There should be a Chess Club because it will stimulate the participating student’s prefrontal cortex, a Chess Club will help students with Science and Math skills and a Chess Club will help students gain confidence