Climate Graphs CLAIM: New Zealand has more daylight in December than Alaska EVIDENCE: New Zealand day length in December: __________ Alaska day length in December: _________ REASONING: New Zealand is _______ degrees warmer on average than Alaska in December. REASONING: New Zealand has __________ hours more day light than Alaska in December. Day length graphs CLAIM: New Zealand has warmer temperatures than Alaska in December EVIDENCE: New Zealand Temp December: ______________ Alaska Temp December: ___________ Use a protractor to measure the angle between the ground at each location and a ray of sunshine coming in. CLAIM: New Zealand has more intense sunlight than Alaska in December. EVIDENCE CLAIM: Light in Alaska is more intense in the July than in December. EVIDENCE: Alaska Alaska New Zealand Rays hitting New Zealand are ~ _______ degrees. Rays hitting Alaska ~_______ degrees. REASONING: The rays hitting New Zealand are closer to 90 degrees than the rays hitting Alaska so they are more direct and intense. Use the other Earth picture Rays hitting Alaska in July: __________ Rays hitting Alaska in December: ________ REASONING: The rays hitting Alaska in July are closer to 90 degrees than the rays hitting Alaska in December, so they are more direct and intense. CLAIM: Alaska has more daylight in July than New Zealand. EVIDENCE: Alaska day length in July: __________ New Zealand day length in July: _________ REASONING: Alaska has __________ hours more day light than New Zealand in July. Day length graphs CLAIM: Alaska has an abundance of food in July when New Zealand is in its winter. EVIDENCE & REASONING: In the video on Alaska, the narrator talked about the abundance of things to eat. We saw an abundance of life – lots of flowering plants, tons of flying bugs, and flocks of birds. We don’t have any evidence about New Zealand and how much food it has, but from prior experience we know there’s less food available in winter than in summer most places. New Zealand CLAIM: Alaska has slightly warmer temperatures in July than New Zealand. EVIDENCE: New Zealand Temp July: ______________ Alaska Temp July: ___________ REASONING: Alaska is _______ degrees warmer on average than New Zealand in July. CLAIM: Distance is not enough to explain differences in seasons. EVIDENCE: Earth is _____________________________ km away from the sun when Alaska is in its winter (December). Earth is ____________________________ km away from the sun when Alaska has its summer (June). REASONING: Alaska is _____________________ km closer to the sun in the winter when it is colder. If distance determined how warm it was, Alaska would be warmer in December. Notes: Seasons Reading – the big Circle we drew Climate Graphs Climate Graphs REASONING: Alaska is _______ degrees warmer on average than New Zealand in July. CLAIM: Distance is not enough to explain differences in seasons. EVIDENCE: Earth is _____________________________ km away from the sun when Alaska is in its winter (December). Earth is ____________________________ km away from the sun when Alaska has its summer (June). REASONING: Alaska is _____________________ km closer to the sun in the winter when it is colder. If distance determined how warm it was, Alaska would be warmer in December. Notes: Seasons Reading – the big Circle we drew CLAIM: Alaska has slightly warmer temperatures in July than New Zealand. EVIDENCE: New Zealand Temp July: ______________ Alaska Temp July: ___________