Ash Wednesday Thursday of the First Week of Lent Scripture: Psalm 51 Scripture: Jonah 4:6-11 Meditation: Meditation: Jonah is sitting in the desert sun. It is hot, and so he is very glad when a bush grows up and provides him with shade. The plant saves him from discomfort, as the Bible says. The feasting of Shrove Tuesday and the revelry of Mardi Gras are over now. Today, we are hearing about dust and ashes. We gather in solemn assembly and are marked with a cross of ashes on our forehead. Our Lenten journey has begun. The reminder that we are dust and to dust we must return connects us in powerful ways with creation. It points out to us that in the cycle of life, we are not so special. What makes us special is that God has given us a special call: to take good care of the creation. The ashes we use to mark our foreheads are made by burning the dried up palms from last year’s Palm Sunday. They remind us that the crowds who shouted hosanna and waved palm branches for Jesus… just five days later shouted “Crucify!” The palm ashes call to mind our sinfulness. And since they are created from burnt branches, they specifically remind us of our sinfulness towards creation. During these 40 days of Lent, we will ponder that sinfulness and repent of the ways in which we have taken God’s creation for granted. Prayer: Creator of all, let us pause and find new meaning in this day of Ash Wednesday, in the reminder that we are of the earth and will return to the earth. Strengthen us as we enter this Lenten journey and guide us to more faithfulness to our calling of being caretakers of your creation. Amen. Since the arrival of furnaces, air conditioners, and thermostats, we have not had to suffer the discomfort of extreme temperatures in our homes. We might have gotten a little spoiled, expecting the same temperature year round, no matter what the season. During this Lenten season, re-discover the natural change of temperatures. Embrace sweaters for the chilly mornings and evenings rather than changing the setting on your thermostat. Decide to keep your house warmer in the summer and cooler in the winter. It will save you money and it will save the earth from carbon. God reminds Jonah that the story is not about just him and his own comfort level, but about all people God loves. For the sake of the billions who share God’s creation with us, let us adjust to fluctuating temperatures, let us enjoy the differences of the seasons, and let us make this one change to contribute to the health and future of God’s world. Prayer: God of the seasons, we thank you for shade plants in the summer and for wind-breaking hedges in the winter. We are grateful for our comfortable homes. Teach us to be mindful of the ways in which we can adjust our comfort level and help your wonderful creation be healthier. Amen. Friday of the First Week of Lent Saturday of the First Week of Lent Scripture: Exodus 16:4-8 Scripture: Genesis 42:1-6, 25 Meditation: The land and its inhabitants are often disenfranchised by the rich and powerful. The degradation of the environment occurs where people have little or no voice in decisions because of racial, gender, or economic discrimination. This degradation aggravates their situation and swells the numbers of those trapped in urban or rural poverty. (ELCA social statement, Care for Creation) Meditation: Joseph’s family is suffering from a severe famine in Canaan. The brothers decide to go to Egypt to buy grain there. In order to bring the grain back home, the brothers all come with their own bags. It takes 12 pounds of grain to produce one pound of hamburger. This could make 8 loaves of bread, or 24 plates of spaghetti. Cattle consume 70% of all U.S. grain. It takes 2,500 gallons of water to produce one pound of hamburger. This could be used to grow more than 50 pounds of fruits and vegetables. Half of all water consumed in the United States is used to grow feed or to provide drinking water for cattle and other livestock. When God blessed the Israelites with manna and quail in the wilderness, God gave them what they needed and what the land could bear. We, too, need to be mindful of what the land can bear. For example, we can cut down on meat consumption and focus on foods lower on the food chain. Consider reviving the ancient Christian tradition of meat-free Fridays. Prayer: God of provision, you gave your people manna and quail in the wilderness. Help us not to be greedy with our hoarding of resources and the excess of our eating habits. Amen. It used to be the norm that when people went shopping they would bring their own bags. Then merchants discovered the advertising power of having customers carry shopping bags with the store logo, and we all got used to being provided bags for our purchases. Here are some facts about plastic bags: • It is estimated that worldwide plastic bag consumption falls between 500 billion and 1 trillion bags annually - almost 1 million every minute. • The average family accumulates 60 plastic bags in only four trips to the grocery store. • In good circumstances, high-density polyethylene will take more than 20 years to degrade. In less ideal circumstances (landfills or as general refuse), a bag will take more than 1,000 years to degrade. • An estimated 3,960,000 tons of plastic bags, sack and wraps were produced in 2008. Of those, 3,570,000 tons (90%) were discarded. This is almost triple the amount discarded the first year plastic bag numbers were tracked (1,230,000 tons in 1980). (EPA) • Only .5% to 3% of all bags are recycled. This Lent, let us follow the example of Joseph’s brothers and bring our own bags to the store. Prayer: Generous God, you provide us with the means to buy what we need for daily living. Teach us to bring those blessings home in an environmentally responsible manner. Amen. First Sunday in Lent Monday of the Second Week of Lent Scripture: Psalm 72:16-19 Scripture: Exodus 9:6-12 Meditation: Today’s psalm prays for guidance and support for the King who is set to rule over God’s people. An abundance of grain, fruit, and grass is seen as a blessing and as a sign that the king governs wisely. Meditation: In his battle with Pharaoh, God instructs Moses to use soot from the kiln. Thrown in the air, this soot covered the land with dust and both people and livestock became sick with boils. In our efforts to have ample harvests and lush green lawns, we have often engaged in practices that seemed wise at the time, but have since become problematic. Pesticides and fertilizers have initially improved yields, but now we are discovering the limitations and dangers of using them. Even though pesticides are sprayed on land, they often make their way into a water source, such as a river, ocean, or pond. If a body of water becomes contaminated with the chemicals, many fish and other animals may become sick and die. This can throw the whole ecosystem off balance. Pesticides are also hazardous to a person's health. They are stored in your colon, where they slowly but surely poison the body. They have been linked to cancer, Alzheimer's disease, ADHD, and even birth defects. Pesticides also have the potential to harm the nervous system, the reproductive system, and the endocrine system. Like the psalmist, let us pray for wisdom in our planting and harvesting so that God’s name is blessed and God’s world protected. Prayer: You watch over seedtime and harvest, O God. During this time of springtime planting, grant us the desire to be wise in our use of chemicals. Amen. This experience is not so different from what carbon pollution does. Carbon pollution is the main contributor to climate disruption, making extreme weather worse -- including more severe floods, widespread wildfires, and record drought. It is also linked to life-threatening air pollution, such as the smog that can trigger asthma attacks. Carbon pollution threatens our health, our economy, and our children’s future. Coal and gas-fired power plants emit more than 2.3 billion metric tons per year of carbon pollution. By establishing strong carbon pollution protections, the EPA can clean up and modernize the way we power our country. These protections will ensure that our kids, our communities, and America’s workforce are healthier, while also creating new jobs and fighting climate disruption. The plague Moses caused with his kiln soot was one of ten disasters that eventually ruined Egypt. Pharaoh’s heart was hardened, and he wouldn’t listen to the warning. This Lent, may we open our ears and learn about the issue of carbon in our air. Prayer: Sprit of God, open our ears and minds so that we can understand what is happening to the air we breathe. Walk with us on this journey and lead us to be active in improving the health of our environment, so that all people and animals can be free from illness and fear. Amen. Tuesday of the Second Week of Lent Wednesday of the Second Week of Lent Scripture: John 3:5-9 Scripture: Matthew 14:13-21 Meditation: In all honesty, Jesus was not talking about drafty windows here, but still: His comment that the wind blows where it chooses, and you hear the sound of it, but you don’t know where it comes from or where it goes, rings so true when it comes to sitting in a drafty room. Cold air drifts around you, and you bundle up in blankets against the chill. Meditation: Jesus fed over 5000 people by miraculously multiplying five loaves of bread and two fish. The people who were there on the hillside that day were fed, both in body and in soul. The bread and fish filled their bellies and strengthened their bodies. The miracle – and being in the presence of Jesus and receiving food out of Jesus’ hands – filled their souls with hope and faith. However, smaller drafts – drafts we cannot feel while sitting in our easy chair – still leak a lot of heated or cooled air to the outside. A simple draft check with a feather or ribbon will reveal those leaks to you. Plugging them will save you money and will save the environment pollution. Yes, Jesus didn’t talk about the kind of wind caused by drafty windows. Yet his assertion that the Spirit’s guidance becomes visible when it is translated into action; that assertion could be a good motivation for us. We were blessed with the Holy Spirit in baptism. What kind of effect does our spiritedness show? Into what kind of environmental stewardship does the Spirit lead us? Prayer: Holy Spirit, blow mightily into our lives and guide us in the ways of love and truth and action. Move us to be the best caretakers of God’s world we can be. Let us begin that effort in our own homes. Amen. All food has the capacity to fill us in body and soul. If we realize that everything we eat comes to us through the grace of God, every meal becomes a small miracle and every mealtime becomes holy time in Jesus’ presence. Food is essential to our physical and our spiritual lives. Looked at in this way, wasting food becomes a sin. Letting God’s gift to us deteriorate is poor stewardship. Making so much food that we have piles of left-overs is not only poor planning, but also a sign of greed or of lack of trust in God’s providence. At the end of the miracle story, the people pick up every piece of left-over; nothing is wasted. This season of Lent, let us watch the amounts of food we are tempted to discard. How can we use them? How can we avoid further food waste? Prayer: Generous God, you provide food for us every day of our lives. Give us thankful hearts that will gratefully receive your blessings to our bodies and our souls. Help us to cherish each morsel. Amen. Thursday of the Second Week of Lent Friday of the Second Week of Lent Scripture: Luke 16:19-31 Scripture: 1 Kings 19:4-8 Meditation: Water cools. When the rich man is suffering in Hades, he is longing for the cooling effect of water on his tongue. We know the refreshing coolness of jumping into a mountain lake on a hot summer day, or of taking a cool shower after a work-out or a day of gardening. Meditation: The Prophet Elijah is on an urgent journey: He is fleeing from persecution by Queen Jezebel. He walks a whole day until he runs out of energy. God provides him with food and water so that Elijah can continue his journey. We can take advantage of this cooling effect of water when it comes to making our fridges more efficient. Placing jugs filled with water onto empty shelves will help cut the electricity needs of our fridge, because water can hold the cold better than air. Another thing we can do for more energy efficiency is to clean the coils in the back of the fridge on a regular basis. Having refrigerators is such a blessing. How lucky we are to be able to enjoy a chilled glass of milk or water on a hot day. How nice it is not to have to go grocery shopping every single day. Let us use this blessing in responsible fashion. Let us do what we can to run our fridges as energy efficiently as possible. Prayer: Holy God, sometimes we forget that even our appliances are signs of your blessing and love. Inspire us to use those machines as carefully and responsibly as we can. Thank you, Lord, for giving us fridges. Amen. We sometimes forget how much energy a journey takes because the energy now comes most often from our car engines, not our feet and legs. We grumble at the gas pump, but then we keep on driving. Elijah’s journey was very urgent, a matter of freedom and captivity, maybe even life and death. How about the urgency of our journeys? Indeed, there are places we must drive to, like work, family emergencies, church, volunteer positions. Many, many of our trips, though, lack any urgency. Or our trips are so disorganized and unplanned that we keep backtracking and doubling up stretches of highway. Today, let us focus on the journeys we undertake. Is each one of them necessary? Can two or more journeys be combined into one? Can a journey or two be accomplished without our car? Prayer: Good Shepherd of us all, you sustained Elijah on his journey. Travel with us to the places we need to go. Help us to evaluate our many trips and teach us to be more creative in avoiding unnecessary car miles. Amen. Saturday of the Second Week of Lent Second Sunday in Lent Scripture: 2 Kings 5:9-14 Scripture: Genesis 2:4b-15 Meditation: Naaman was suffering from a skin disease. In order to heal him, the Prophet Elisha had him wash in the Jordan River seven times. Meditation: God creates the human being out of the soil, out of the dust of the ground. God breathes life into the human being and places him into the Garden of Eden. God has made this wonderful place on earth, and then God made the human being to take care of it all, to till it and keep it. There are two connections between this story and today’s Carbon Fast challenge about washing machines. The first is the washing itself. Naaman needed to be cleansed, and so he washed himself, clothes and all, in the Jordan River. There are many caring Christians who are taking this divine calling very seriously. They work hard to be good stewards of God’s creation. The second is that Naaman had wanted to receive a challenge. He wanted it to be difficult to get clean. Yet what Elisha told him to do was really simple: Wash in the Jordan River. Some of them work on their own, making sure their own houses and yards are being tended in a faithful, generous, environmentally conscious way. We sometimes make things harder than they need to be when it comes to washing our clothes. In the vast number of cases, we do not need warm, let alone hot water to get our clothes clean. We can save significant amounts of electricity when we wash our loads in cold or cool water. The clothes will get just as clean, just like Naaman got clean in the cold waters of the Jordan River. Other Christians have organized in order to support one another and to have a larger impact on our society. They speak out with the voice of faith and challenge their fellow citizens to better stewardship. Prayer: Thank you, Lord, for washing machines, which make it so much easier to have clean clothes. Inspire us to be frugal and wise in our use of water and electricity as we enjoy the help of our appliances. Amen. On this Lord’s Day, spend time checking out some of these organizations: www.lrc.org (Lutherans Restoring Creation) www.CreationJustice.org www.RestoringEden.org www.BlessedEarth.org Prayer: Lord Jesus, thank you for your faithful disciples who take seriously their calling to tend your creation. Help us to find a place where we can add our own voice to the cause. Amen. Monday of the Third Week in Lent Tuesday of the Third Week in Lent Scripture: Matthew 5:14-16 Scripture: 2 John 1:12 Meditation: Jesus reminds his people how difficult it is to hide light. A city on a hill cannot be hid. During the Second World War, people experienced just how hard it was to cover all windows of a city sufficiently so its location could not be seen. Meditation: John wrote his letters when paper was a very expensive resource. It is no wonder that he would rather save the paper and talk to his brothers and sisters in Christ face to face. Jesus also reminds his listeners that light has a purpose. One doesn’t light a lamp only to hide it under a basket. That would be useless and a waste of resources. It is just as useless and a waste of resources to light a lamp in room where nobody is present. At night, we can often drive through neighborhoods and glance in brightly lit rooms without a single person inside. Why are the lights on? In an Orthodox Jewish home, you can sometimes find motion sensors attached to the light switches: When there is no movement in the room, the lights go out. This saves Jews the labor of operating light switches on the Sabbath. The same appliance could save us the waste of electricity creating needless light in an empty room. Prayer: God of the Universe, you created light out of darkness. Let us value the light you bless us with. Teach us to be responsible in our use of this amazing resource. Amen. For us today, paper has become so cheap that we use it rather thoughtlessly. Think of all the paper you touch in a given day: from bathroom tissue to newspaper, napkins to shopping lists, junk mail to magazines, letters to account updates; we drown in a flood of paper. There is a cost to all this paper use: - 30% – 40% percent of municipal waste is paper, and 50% of office waste going to landfills is paper. - 3,000 tons of used paper towel ends up in US landfills every day. That same paper towel uses twice as much C0₂ to produce than reusable (and prettier!) cloth napkins. If every US home replaced just one roll of paper towel with recycled paper towel, we would save 544,000 trees - Recycling used paper could save 41K trees and keep 6M tons of waste out of full landfills. - Nearly half (42%) of all global wood harvested is destined to become paper. - Every US household throws out the equivalent of 4 trees in paper waste! Prayer: Dear God, your disciple John was careful about his use of paper. Help us to follow his example. Amen. Wednesday of the Third Week in Lent Thursday of the Third Week in Lent Scripture: Mark 4:1-9 Scripture: Revelation 22:1-5 Meditation: The Parable of the Sower can be understood in various ways. That’s the power of parables. This story could challenge us to be good soil ourselves so that the seed of God’s gospel can take root in us. It could also encourage us to be generous with the seed of the gospel and not to worry too much where we scatter it, because the overall return for God’s kingdom is going to be amazing. Meditation: There are a lot of trees in the Bible. The Holy Book begins with God planting the Tree of the Knowledge of Good and Evil, and it ends with the promise of the Tree of Life. Obviously, God loves trees. But at its basic level, the parable does say something about soil: One needs good soil with some depth in order for seed to grow. There is one thing we can all do to create good soil: We can compost our food scraps. Rather than throw them out with the garbage, we can collect them separately and let them compost and thus return the nutrients to the soil. For people with gardens and yards, this is very easy to do. Check out http://www.planetnatural.com/composting-101/ and other similar web-sites for starter ideas. Even people in apartments can contribute to the soil in God’s world. There are organizations that will come and pick up your table scraps and turn them into compost. Prayer: God of all generations, let my heart be good soil. And let my actions contribute toward good soil on this planet for generations to come. Amen. When was the last time you planted a tree? Or supported an organization that plants trees? Planting a tree can be a deeply satisfying act, a commitment to the future of the place where it will grow, and an act of faith in a future with God. Choose a tree that's native to the region and your rewards multiply. Natives are likely to thrive in your conditions with minimal attention after the first two or three years. They provide the food and shelter local wildlife depends on. And you needn't worry about introducing an invasive species. Communities have discovered the value of native trees in regard to beauty, climate control, erosion control, and wind breaks. The State of Maryland even sponsors citizens who plant native trees with financial support (http://www.trees.maryland.gov/). From the Tree of the Knowledge of Good and Evil, to the Tree on which our savior died, to the Tree of Life, people of faith are people of trees. Prayer: Gracious God, we thank you for the gift of trees, and for the salvation story you have connected with them. Turn us into keepers and planters of trees. Amen. Friday of the Third Week in Lent Saturday of the Third Week in Lent Scripture: Exodus 14:21-25 Scripture: Hebrews 4:9-11 Meditation: When the Israelites had just escaped from slavery in Egypt and Pharaoh’s army was pursuing them, God saved them by a dramatic drying action: A strong East wind blew all night and turned water into dry land. Meditation: A Sabbath rest still remains for the people of God. The image of rest is soothing to our bodies and souls. Who among us does not ache for a time of rest? Doing laundry isn’t nearly as dramatic as being rescued from enemy armies. However, the same drying action God used that day is still available to us. If we don’t stick our washed clothes into the dryer, but instead hang them on outside laundry lines, then the breezes God sends into our yards will dry our clothes. It is a little extra work to hang clothes on lines. However, there are some great advantages to doing this: - - Dryers are hard on our clothes; the lint you gather out of the trap after each load shows that plainly. Line drying is much gentler on our garments. Line dried clothes are much less wrinkly and require little or no ironing. That saves labor and electricity. The sun shine has disinfectant powers and makes our clothes healthier for us, plus they smell so much better. Line drying is free. Switching from dryer to lines can save $100. Prayer: Moving God, by a mighty wind you saved your people, and by gentle breezes you delight us. Teach us to take advantage of the drying power of your wind, so we can be gentler on your world and on our clothes. Amen. Today, though, we will ponder the topic of rest for our electronics. Many electronic devices and appliances draw electricity even when they are not in use. They seem to be at rest, but their rest is not complete; their systems are still drawing power from the grid. We can prevent this from happening and make sure that our electronics are indeed resting fully: - We can unplug appliances that are off. We can plug computers, TVs, radios etc. into power strips and turn those off between uses. We can unplug our phone chargers when they are not currently charging a phone. By providing such full rest for our electronics, we will be saving money on our electricity bill. We will also benefit in another way: It will be one step more complicated to check that e-mail or mindlessly turn on the TV. As a result, we will be more likely to find some rest ourselves, restoring time that was eaten up by electronics before. Prayer: Loving God, you want your people to experience rest in the midst of their busy lives. Inspire us to ever-new ways of creating times of rest for ourselves. Amen. Third Sunday in Lent Monday of the Fourth Week in Lent Scripture: John 2:13-16 Scripture: Ecclesiastes 3:1-8 Meditation: Jesus was aghast by the commerce taking place in the temple courtyard. A place that was supposed to be filled with holiness and calm and the presence of God was instead filled with the clamor of tradespeople. Meditation: As the teacher states, there is a time for throwing away and a time for keeping. Sometimes when we collect all the junk mail from the mailbox or open the Saturday edition of our newspaper, we feel like repeating Jesus’ shout: “Stop making this house a market place!” It is so annoying to be inundated with commercials on a daily basis. Aside from being annoying, junk mail is also taking a huge toll: - - Every year, the junk mail industry destroys approximately 100 million trees. The production and disposal of junk mail uses up more energy than what is used by 3 million cars! About 28 billion gallons of water are wasted to produce and recycle junk mail each year. You waste about 70 hours a year dealing with junk mail. The average adult receives 41 pounds of junk mail each year. 44% goes to the landfill unopened. Junk mail inks have high concentrations of heavy metals, making the paper difficult to recycle. $320 million of local taxes are used to dispose of junk mail each year. Transporting junk mail costs $550 million a year. Prayer: God of Wisdom, on this Holy Day, show us how to create holy time in our house. Give us energy to contact organizations that stop our junk mail. Thank you for their work. Amen. In recent generations, the time for throwing away has drastically expanded. It has become so easy to use an item once and then to throw it out. We have gotten used to paper napkins and plastic silver ware, take-out food containers and cardboard coffee cups, plastic water bottles and paper plates. With Lent being a time to ponder, let us ponder what happens to all that garbage we are producing by our throwing-away habits. Our landfills are filling up. In the Pacific Ocean floats an “island” of garbage three times the size of Texas, called the Great Pacific Garbage Patch. (Check it out at http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Pacific_garbage_patch.) The time for throwing away has passed. We are now in the time to keep. Try to minimize disposables in your life. Take your own coffee mug along. Use cloth napkins, real plates, and real silverware. Bring grocery shopping bags. Use reusable water bottles. Do what you can to minimize the creation of more garbage. Prayer: God of all times and seasons, help us enter a time of keeping and treasuring. Lead us to new ways in which we can reduce our garbage and improve the beauty of your world. Amen. Tuesday of the Fourth Week in Lent Wednesday of the Fourth Week in Lent Scripture: Jeremiah 8:18-22 Scripture: Jeremiah 4:19-28 Meditation: Jeremiah is one of many prophets who are very outspoken about the fact that God cares about the poor, and that God is angered when the poor are mistreated or taken advantage of. Meditation: The Prophet Jeremiah sees disaster coming, and he cannot remain silent any longer. As the prophet of God, he can see where things are heading in his nation, and he feels such anguish that he is compelled to speak out. All too often it is the poor who suffer when calamity strikes. The same is true in regard to climate change. The poor are the first to suffer the consequences of the changing weather patterns around the world: We are today’s people of faith; we are today’s prophets. Knowing God’s will for this world, we know that things are headed in the wrong direction. Just like Jeremiah, we can foresee “waste and void” if nothing changes; a time of no more birds in the air and of desert where there used to be fruitful land. We are anguished over the state of God’s creation. It is time we speak out. • One report estimates that 26 million people have already been displaced because of climate change. • 375 million people may be affected by climate-related disasters by 2015. The daily Carbon Fast calendar gives you some organizations that can help you to make your voice heard. • 200 million people may be on the move each year by 2050 because of hunger, environmental degradation, and loss of land. Other options are: • Several major cities that are dependent on water from mountain ranges face collapse. - God watches out for the poor; and God expects us to watch out for them, too. Doing whatever is in our power to diminish climate change is one way we care for the poor. - Prayer: Lover of Souls, you care for all people, and your heart goes out to the poor. Stir our hearts, as well, and make us act now to ease the burden on the poor. Amen. - Write prayer petitions for the Prayer of the People in worship and hand them to your worship leaders, so the whole congregation can cry out in prayer. Write articles for your congregation’s newsletter. Write letters to the editor of your local paper. Contact your representatives and senators and make your voice heard. Start a discussion group in your congregation, neighborhood, senior center, library, etc. Prayer: God of Hope, you have shown us that the word can be a powerful tool for change. Inspire us to raise our voices and to speak on behalf of your creation. Amen. Thursday of the Fourth Week in Lent Friday of the Fourth Week in Lent Scripture: Psalm 116 Scripture: Colossians 1:24 – 2:5 Meditation: Today’s psalm doesn’t exactly talk about recycling, but it does sing about returning something to God. The psalmist is so thankful for the way God has responded to his prayer and has taken care of him that he feels the need to return something to God. Meditation: The text from Colossians is the only text in the whole Bible that uses the word “energy,” today’s topic on the daily Carbon Fast calendar. Amazing as God’s word often is, the section of the letter has quite a bit to say about joining forces in regard to clean energy. This psalm places the issue of recycling into a faith context. When we recycle our trash, we are returning raw materials that can be used again. There are many good reasons to recycle: - It diminishes our personal amount of garbage and our bill. It diminishes the amount of trash going into landfills. It supplies raw materials to the system that will not need to be otherwise mined, drilled, etc. It provides income for counties. Recycling makes sense for everyone. But it especially makes sense for people of faith. Like the psalmist, we are filled with gratitude toward God for love and mercy, for God’s care for us, and for the salvation given us ‘in Christ’. So thankful are we that we want to return something to God as a sign of our gratitude and faith. Worship is one of those things; our offering is another, as are ministry and service. And so is recycling. When we recycle, we do our part to deal with trash in a responsible, clean, faithful manner; our part to be good stewards of God’s creation. Prayer: Gracious Lord, how could we ever express our thanks to you sufficiently? Accept our prayer, our worship, and our service, including the service of recycling, as a token of our gratitude. Amen. First of all, this is a group effort. Colossians writes about being encouraged and united in love. We need to have people struggling with us in the quest to find renewable energy resources. Second, Colossians admits that doing the faithful thing is a struggle, and that includes the struggle to become independent from energy sources that pollute our planet. Third, what energizes the author is the power of Jesus Christ, the mystery of Christ in us and among us, and the hope Christ’s gospel gives to the writer. These three points are powerful to keep in mind. As you spend some time looking into green energy possibilities with your power company or your community, remember the message of Colossians: - We have a group working with us; we are not alone in this. We know it’s going to be a struggle; we are not deterred. We are powered by Jesus Christ. Prayer: Lord Jesus Christ, fill us with your presence and power, so we can work toward a better future for this world. Give us the hope we need to remain faithful in our daily struggles. Amen. Saturday of the Fourth Week in Lent Fourth Sunday in Lent Scripture: Luke 11:37-41 Scripture: Psalm 148 Meditation: It sounds like even Pharisees had to do dishes. It also sounds like washing dishes had become more than just a household chore. The Pharisees had developed certain rituals for the washing of dishes that would assure them of being “clean” in the eyes of God. Meditation: The psalmist encourages the whole of God’s creation to praise God. Not only people are to sing the psalm, but also sun and moon and stars, sea monsters and weather systems, wild animals and fruit trees, and so on. Jesus freed us from ritual washings like that. We no longer have to worry about how and when we wash our dishes; God doesn’t really care. One thing, however, has not changed: What we do, even in terms of daily household chores, does say something about our faith. Every task we complete gives witness as to whose child we are. While God does not care in which order we wash our dishes, he does care about some aspects of the dish-washing process: - What soap do we use? Is it easy on the environment? How much water do we use? Are we being frugal? What dishwasher setting do we use? Can we just open the dishwasher door and let the dishes air dry? That would save a lot of energy. Today’s text and Carbon Fast challenge call us to pay attention to what we do. Even the little things we do each day say something about our desire to be good stewards of God’s creation. Prayer: Dear God, we want to serve you and your creation in everyday life. Teach us what to do so that we can reflect our love for you through our actions. Amen. Today’s Carbon Fast calendar challenges us to listen to creation. This psalm certainly expects creation to have something to say. What do you hear when you listen to everything God made? The psalmist expects all of creation to praise God and to shout for joy. Today, we might hear some other songs as well. We might hear the oceans bemoan the amount of garbage dumped into them. We can hear the mountains bewailing the major landscape changes that are part of mountain-top removal mining. We might hear birds singing in new songs so they can still be heard above the noise of this world. We might hear large land animals mourn the loss of wild habitat. We might hear wildflowers and trees lament the arrival of ever more invasive species. All in all, today’s creation would sing a mixed song. Let us open our ears to hear both the joy of being part of God’s creation, and the sorrow about the pain this creation is currently suffering. May their song encourage us to learn more and to do something. Prayer: Lord of the Universe, you have made everything good. Help us to understand what is going on with your creation, so we can try to restore health to your planet. Amen. Monday of the Fifth Week in Lent Tuesday of the Fifth Week in Lent Scripture: Deuteronomy 21:23b – 22:9 Scripture: 1 Corinthians 7:29-31 Meditation: God gives a pretty clear order here: You must not defile the land that the Lord your God is giving you. Meditation: What does it say about our society that we have coined the term “shopping therapy?” When did it begin, that buying things was not so much about needing the new item, but about feeling good about spoiling oneself by splurging on unnecessary stuff? This ties in beautifully with today’s Carbon Fast challenge to pick up litter we see along the road. We don’t want God’s land to be defiled, so we pick up garbage. We all benefit from this behavior, as does God’s creation. This is a connection we also find in today’s Bible text. After giving the order above, the text goes on to list all kinds of things the people are to do in order not to defile the land, such as returning stray animals, releasing nesting birds, making a house safe, and tending to their vineyards. In God’s view, keeping the land undefiled means acting in certain ways that benefit us, our neighbors, our community, and God’s good creation. Picking up garbage is one such act. Watching out for our neighbor’s livestock is another. Tending to our yards and gardens faithfully is another. Today we will un-defile God’s world by removing trash. Keep your mind open to discover other actions God might be calling you to do in the future to keep the creation clean. Prayer: Creator God, your world is so beautiful. Bless us as we remove some garbage from its landscape today. Teach us to adopt behaviors that keep your creation un-defiled. Amen. Our houses are so over-full of our possessions that self-storage places are a growth business. Commercials are constantly telling us to buy more because we deserve it and it will make us happy. Paul calls us to a very different perspective. Paul is expecting the kingdom of God to break into this world at any moment. With that great event looming, buying stuff has no importance any more. It’s just something we do to get what we truly need for living, but it has no emotional value or meaning. We find our meaning in the fact that we are children of God and invited to live in God’s kingdom. Everything else pales in comparison. This week, pay particular attention to your buying habits. The Carbon Fast calendar offers you a web-site with good stewardship questions to ask before each purchase. Prayer: Loving God, you have blessed us with the ability to earn and to spend money. Inspire in us such faith and trust in our future with you that we can be faithful stewards of our money now. Amen. Wednesday of the Fifth Week in Lent Thursday of the Fifth Week in Lent Scripture: James 4:13-17 Scripture: Micah 4:1-4 Meditation: James does not seem to have a problem with doing business and investing money. What he does have a problem with is the attitude that by doing business and making money we can determine our future. When God and God’s plans for our lives and for the world do not figure into our business, then we run into trouble. Meditation: The Prophet Micah envisions a day when all peoples from all nations will come together in God’s presence, peacefully working together to do God’s will. As a result, all fighting will cease and people will live on the bounty that their land provides. Visions like these energize many people of God. They come together across boundaries of nation, state, religion, and race. They join forces to bring the good news of the kingdom of God to all people and all creation. As James writes, all business should be conducted with Jesus’ wishes in mind. Do you know how your money is invested, your IRAs, your pension funds, etc.? Are they invested with Jesus’ wishes in mind? You can find out from the investment firm’s statements. Inform yourself, use your voting power, and strive to make the company greener and more just. The daily Carbon Fast calendar gives you information on helpful web-sites for this mission. Prayer: Generous Lord, thank you for giving us so much money that we actually have investments. Teach us to care how our money is invested so this can be one more area of our lives where we work to take care of your creation. Amen. In today’s Carbon Fast challenge, we especially look at those faithful people who join together to reduce carbon in the atmosphere. They use their creative gifts and talents, as well as their desire to protect the environment, to develop projects that reduce the carbon output this world has to deal with. At the same time, they bring clean energy to villages in developing countries, raising the living standards in those villages without putting additional strain on the environment. Check out the faith-based organizations listed on the Carbon Fast calendar, or search for other such organizations on the web. Discern whether you might be called to support their work. Prayer: God of all people, we give thanks for the faithful believers who work together to improve the air quality and health of your world. Support them in their work, and show us how we can be supportive as well. Amen. Friday of the Fifth Week in Lent Saturday of the Fifth Week in Lent Scripture: Esther 9:18-19 Scripture: Mark 11:22-24 Meditation: Days of great joy and celebration call for gift giving. We still honor birthdays, anniversaries, and holidays by exchanging gifts with family members and friends. Meditation: Jesus is trying to bolster the disciples’ faith in the power of prayer. According to Jesus, a faithful disciple could tell a mountain to be thrown into the sea. It is a strong image for what faithful prayer can accomplish. In Esther’s day, people exchanged gifts on the festival of Purim to celebrate the deliverance from persecution. At Easter time, we celebrate our deliverance from sin and death as we rejoice in the resurrection of our Lord Jesus Christ. Many Christians will exchange gifts on that glorious day. If you are in the habit of giving Easter baskets as gifts, consider filling that basket with green and just gifts. As the Carbon Fast calendar suggests, you could purchase chocolate from a fair-trade organization; that way you can be sure the chocolate was produced without child labor and the local farmer received a fair return for his or her produce. We exchange gift baskets to celebrate the joy we have been given by God. When we fill the baskets with fairly-traded items, we spread that joy into other corners of the world. Farming communities in the developing world can celebrate, too, because we practiced good stewardship. Prayer: God of Joy, you bless us with days of celebration and gift giving. As we rejoice in these days, let us spread the joy further through the gifts we buy. May your joy reach every corner of this world, and may we be one of your means for extending it there. Amen. Unfortunately, mountains being taken up and thrown into waters is no longer just an image. It is happening at an alarming rate through mountain-top removal mining operations in Appalachia. Whole mountain tops are blown off and dumped into rivers and streams, just to get to the coal underneath. The landscape is changed forever. Rivers are buried and lost to wildlife, fish, and humans alike. This is a devastating thing to do to God’s beautiful creation. It is time for the faithful stewards of God’s world to summon that power of prayer that Jesus talked about. Let us pray for such extreme mining procedures to stop. Let us pray for the development of better mining strategies and greener energy sources. Let us pray for the communities who are being uprooted from their ancestral lands. Let us pray for the whole Appalachian region to find peace. Prayer: God of Power, we grieve over the devastating results of mountain-top removal mining. Help us to summon our faith and pray for another way of mining the riches of the soil. Amen. Fifth Sunday in Lent Monday of the Sixth Week in Lent Scripture: 1 Kings 19:11-13 Scripture: Psalm 147:7-10 Meditation: The prophet Elijah is surrounded by a lot of noise: stormy wind, breaking rocks, earthquake, and fire rage on the mountain. Meditation: We live in an impatient, fast-moving world. One major way in which we express our impatience is our driving habits. Most drivers feel the urge to go fast; faster than the speed limit allows. Sometimes our lives feel busy and noisy like that. We are constantly surrounded by noise: traffic on the street and in the air, sirens and car alarms, radios and elevator music, phones and Ipods. Our ears are accosted by non-stop sound. Elijah eventually heard the voice of God when everything became very quiet. In the sheer silence, Elijah could hear God’s word for him, a word of care, of encouragement, of call to a new mission. When are we ever in moments of sheer silence? When was the last time you just turned everything off and listened to the silence? Our Carbon Fast calendar encourages us to do just that. Turn off the TV and the radio, take the ear buds out and silence the phone, and just spend time in silence. Listen to the sounds of nature. Listen to God. Create space in which God’s word of care, of encouragement, and of calling can reach you and uplift you. Prayer: Loving God, how often have we missed your word for us because our lives are too noisy? Let us embrace the silence today and open our ears towards your message. Amen. The psalmist declares today that God takes no pleasure in the speed of movement. Aside from not giving God pleasure, there are other reasons not to speed: - - - It is dangerous. Our chances of being in an accident go up with the speed, and the faster we drive the more likely we are to be badly injured. It is disrespectful to the people living along the road. For the sake of their peace and safety, we should obey speed limits. It wastes gas. The faster we drive the more energy we need per mile. Speeding is hitting our pocket books. It increases carbon levels. Since speeding drops the gas mileage of our cars, we need more gas to travel the same distance, and thus we increase our carbon output. Prayer: Holy Lord, you watch over us when we travel. Teach us to be responsible drivers who obey speed limits – for the sake of other people, for the sake of your planet, and for the sake of our own resources. Let us arrive safely at our destinations. Amen. Tuesday of the Sixth Week in Lent Wednesday of the Sixth Week in Lent Scripture: Proverbs 30:1-5 Scripture: Genesis 1:1-5 Meditation: On chilly mornings and evenings, it is a blessing to be wrapped up in a blanket. All bundled up, we feel warm and safe. Meditation: When God set out to create the world, the first thing he ordered was light and darkness. From then on, God has always been at work bringing light into the lives of people who sit in darkness. The text from Proverbs talks about God wrapping up water in a garment. That is something only God is able to do. However, we can do something close to it: We can wrap up our water heater. Why should we do such a thing? Because wrapping the water heater in insulating material helps keep the heated water hot longer. This reduces the energy used to keep the water hot, and this in turn reduces our electric or gas bill. Proverbs talks about God wrapping up water in the context of a creation too marvelous to understand. It is for the sake of this marvelous creation that we strive to reduce our energy needs. Wrapping up our hot water heater is one thing we can do towards this goal. Prayer: God of all creation, you show us your marvelous world, and you show us ways in which we can help preserve your world. Let us be willing to follow your guidance, even when it comes to something as mundane are covering our water heater. Amen. Turning on lights has become so easy in today’s world that we have forgotten the value of light. Few of us have ever experienced total darkness, or the challenge of doing actual work by candle light. As a result, we have also forgotten the real cost of light. Energy is needed to power the light bulbs, and that energy adds to the carbon load in the atmosphere. We now have the opportunity to lower the carbon load of our light needs: We can replace our incandescent light bulbs with compact fluorescent lights. It doesn’t sound like much, but replacing one incandescent bulb with a CFL saves 150 lbs of carbon per year. God has given us the gift of light. Let us use it with as little cost to the environment as possible. Prayer: God of light, shine into our lives and illumine our hearts. Teach us to appreciate the light sources we have and to reduce their energy use as much as we can. Amen. Thursday of the Sixth Week in Lent Friday of the Sixth Week in Lent Scripture: 1 Corinthians 1:26-31 Scripture: Genesis 1:6-10 Meditation: The Apostle Paul asks an important question: What is the source of our life? What is the source of our being chosen as children of God, our salvation, our hope, our worth? The answer Paul gives is loud and clear: Jesus Christ is the source of it all. Meditation: Water plays a huge role in God’s creation. Without water, there would be no Garden of Eden, no relief in the dry places of this world, no Living Water, no life – period. It is through Christ, and through him alone, that we have received the gifts of baptism, the forgiveness of sins, the promise of salvation, and the hope we need for daily living. Jesus is the source. It is good to ask the source questions now and then. What is the source of the love for your partner or child? What is the source for the choice of your profession? Our Carbon Fast asks this question today: What is the source of your energy? What exactly is powering the plant that sends electricity to your home? Have you ever wondered where exactly your power comes from? You can find out. The Carbon Fast calendar gives you one way to search. The more you know about the source of your power, the more responsible you can be with this resource. Prayer: God of Grace, the source of our salvation is Jesus Christ, our Lord. Help us to be curious and conscientious about other sources, as well, like the source of our power. Amen. Yet as human beings, we have not done a good job protecting water. In the lower 48 United States, 53% of wetlands have been lost in the last 200 years. Those wetlands are important because they filter harmful chemicals, prevent flooding, and provide wildlife habitat. Many among us don’t think of water as a scarce resource. We let the water run while brushing teeth, taking long showers, and hosing (instead of sweeping) the driveway – and all this is done with perfectly good drinking water. Have you considered alternatives? Rain barrels, for example, can conserve water by collecting rain water you can then use to water your garden. God has touched our lives through water: through the waters of baptism we were invited into God’s family, and through Christ’s living water we are sustained, nourished, and forgiven. Let us be mindful of water, and preserve and cherish it as the gift it is. Prayer: Holy God, we were born of water and the womb, but have long forgotten where we came from. Help us to see you and ourselves in crashing waves, in cool rain, in refreshing drink, and in the sparkling blueness of our world. Amen. Saturday of the Sixth Week in Lent Sixth Sunday in Lent Scripture: Psalm 128 Scripture: Psalm 84:1-4 Meditation: This is a happy psalm, wishing all kinds of blessings on the other person. Among those blessings is the wish that he or she might eat the fruit of the labor of their hands. Meditation: The most famous landmark in Rio De Janeiro is the Christ the Redeemer statue towering over the city with its dense population. Amazingly, right around the foot of the statue of Jesus is Tijuca Park, the largest urban forest in the world and home to 30 waterfalls, hundreds of plants and trees, and at least 100 different animal species. The park actually reduces the temperature in the city by nine degrees. Most of us no longer eat fruits and vegetables we have grown ourselves. In fact, most of us eat produce that has travelled here from places far away. In developed nations like ours, food is traveling farther to reach consumers and the international food trade is increasing. Today, the typical American prepared meal contains, on average, ingredients from at least five countries outside the United States. Imports by airplane have a substantial impact on the pollution that fuels global warming. In 2005, the import of fruits, nuts, and vegetables into California by airplane released more than 70,000 tons of CO2, which is equivalent to more than 12,000 cars on the road. Once upon a time that whole area was stripped bare by coffee and sugar cane plantations. But in 1861 the Portuguese King Don Pedro II was so concerned about erosion, decrease in rain fall, and lack of drinking water for the city that he began the reforestation program. Today Tijuca Park is a tribute to his ecological mind, a blessing to the city, and one of the last few remnants of the Atlantic Rainforest that once dominated the Southern coast of Brazil. Health is being affected, too: Approximately 950 cases of asthma, 16,870 missed schools days, 43 hospital admissions, and 37 premature deaths could be attributed to the worsened air quality from food imports, according to freight transport–related projections by the California Air Resources Board. Around the foot of the statue of Jesus, a new habitat grew that is home to all kinds of creatures and that blesses the people of the city with water and cooler temperatures. As the followers of Jesus Christ, what can we do to create such spaces? There are many good reasons to buy produce from local farmers. Check out a farmers’ market near you today. Prayer: Lord of our land, bless those who do the hard work of growing fruits and vegetables. Let us support them by buying their produce locally. Amen. Prayer: Holy One, your people have managed to undo the destruction brought about by previous generations. The living Christ is at work through our hearts and hands. Let us act in faith and hope to restore your holy creation. Amen. Monday of Holy Week Tuesday of Holy Week Scripture: Psalm 65:5-13 Scripture: Psalm 104 Meditation: Water is a gift from God. The psalm sings about the grace of God which waters the furrows and produces a good harvest. Meditation: This psalm is a beautiful song of praise for the way God cares for the creation. Which of the verses are particularly meaningful for you? Since many of us are no longer farming or even gardening, we have lost our appreciation for water, as well as our understanding of our dependence on water. Our houses have running water, and usually we don’t think much about where that water comes from. Yet the water that flows from our faucets has travelled a long distance to arrive in our homes. And then it has been heated for our needs by a water heater that uses gas or electricity or oil to heat the water. So even though hot water seems to flow effortlessly out of our faucets, it has in fact been pumped, treated, sent through pipes, and heated, all of which leaves a carbon footprint on the environment. This week, be more thoughtful of your hot water use. Turn it on only when needed. Use cold water when it would suffice. Be frugal with your water, especially your hot water. Prayer: Generous God, you supply us with the water we need every day. Help us not to take water for granted, but to treat it as the source of life it is. Amen. Which verses surprise you? We have pondered God’s beautiful world and our role in it for the past six weeks. What new insights have you gained? What have you realized about our call to be good stewards? What new appreciation have you gained for the way God has arranged and interconnected all parts of creation? The psalm even includes our labor in God’s order of creation (verse 23). Think about your job or volunteer position. In which ways could you be an even better steward of God’s creation at work? How could you save energy or reduce trash or inspire coworkers to be more environmentally conscious? If you were to write a song about God’s creation, what would you include in it? Take some time and try to write your own psalm. Prayer: Lord of the Universe, your creation is so beautiful it makes us want to sing. Thank you for making everything and everyone so amazing. Give us thankful hearts, and the desire to keep your world alive and well. Amen. Wednesday of Holy Week Maundy Thursday Scripture: Exodus 20:1-6 Scripture: 1 Corinthians 11:23-26 Meditation: When God gives Moses the Ten Commandments, he states a fact that we sometimes forget: The sins of one generation affect the generations that follow. Meditation: On this Holy Thursday we remember the last supper Jesus shared with his friends. A loaf of bread and a cup of wine became means of grace. We will share them again today in remembrance of Jesus’ death and resurrection. This is particularly true in regard to the sins we commit toward our environment. The generations that come after us will have to deal with the polluted rivers, lost wetlands, nuclear waste, mining debris, and garbage pile we are leaving behind. One of the problematic items we are leaving behind is Styrofoam. Its production, use, and disposal causes adverse environmental and health effects. Styrofoam is the fifth largest source of hazardous waste in the United States. ch are known human carcinogens and have been linked to incidences of both Parkinson’s disease and leukemia. amounts of greenhouse gases. On this day when Jesus’ cup of salvation draws our attention, let us think about the cups we use daily. In this culture of long commutes, brief break times, and many sports activities, carrying coffee or tea with us has become par for the course. What is your coffee cup made of? Do you have your own insulated cup that you bring along? Or do you grab the cardboard or Styrofoam cups offered by the coffee shop or gas station? Think about this: - - which pose a threat to human health. and the high economic cost of transporting and degreasing the petroleum-based material. ive hundred years to decompose. mary source of urban litter. er United States water sources. ing and starvation in wildlife. Prayer: God of all people, let us be mindful of the generations that come after us. Teach us behaviors that will leave the world in a better state for our children and children’s children. Amen. - Americans throw away 25 billion Styrofoam coffee cups every year. We just learned about the issues surrounding Styrofoam in yesterday’s meditation. If you buy just one cup of coffee or tea in a disposable cup every day, you’ll end up creating about 23 lbs of waste in one year. According to a study conducted by Starbucks and the Alliance for Environmental Innovation (April 2000), each paper cup manufactured is responsible for 0.24 lbs of CO2 emissions. The average American office worker uses about 500 disposable cups every year. Prayer: God of our salvation, we thank you for offering us your cup of grace. Inspire us to extend grace to your creation by avoiding disposable cups of any kind. Amen. Good Friday Holy Saturday Scripture: Psalm 90:1-12 Scripture: Luke 3:15-21 Meditation: We do not like to think about death, especially our own death. In this culture that adores the young and strong and beautiful, we are not encouraged to think about the end of our days. Meditation: God uses water and the word to bestow amazing blessings on us: In baptism, God gives us the Holy Spirit and fire. On this day we remember Jesus’ death. For the sake of our salvation, Jesus died on the cross. We can bear this day because we know the end of the story: Jesus will rise again. Through this death and resurrection of our Savior, we no longer need to fear death. We can look death in the eye, knowing that God will raise us to new life. Let us ponder our death, then, or more precisely, our funeral. American funeral practices are hard on the environment. Steel caskets, embalming chemicals, and concrete vaults all place a burden on nature and remain in the soil for ages to come. We know that water is life-giving. All living creatures need water, including us humans. Without water, we die in just a couple of days. Water is life-giving. In baptism, water is also eternal-life-giving. When God ties his word of salvation to the gift of water, we are adopted into God’s family forever. With water playing such an essential role for life in this world and in the kingdom to come, let us ponder our use of water. What can we do to use less of it? What can we do to pollute it less? Today’s psalm reminds us that God’s plan is for us to return to the dust from which we were made. Have you ever thought about a green burial? You have the option of having your ashes returned to the ground. Check it out on-line or with your local undertaker. Such a green burial protects and even improves the environment; it conserves cemetery space, and it is more frugal. Prayer: God of all ages, you are our lord in this life and in the life to come. Comforted by the promise of salvation, let us plan our funeral in responsible ways. Amen. What can we do to keep water ways cleaner? In baptism, we were blessed with the Holy Spirit and with fire. Let us be on fire for the sake of God’s creation, especially for the gift of water. Prayer: Lord of our lives, we thank you for the gift of water and the gift of baptism, two gifts that are essential to our lives now and in eternity. Help us to feel responsible for the water in our homes and our communities, so it will be used wisely and responsibly. Amen. Easter Sunday Scripture: 1 Corinthians 15: 12-19 Meditation: On this day of resurrection, we are exuberant with joy at the good news of Easter. Alleluia! The Apostle Paul reminds us of one important aspect of the Easter story that sometimes gets lots in our preaching and teaching: The gospel of Jesus’ resurrection has an impact on this life as well as on the life to come. Too often we focus only on the eternal aspect of Easter: Jesus rose, so we, too, will rise someday. This is true, but there is more to it. The worldly aspect is just as important: Jesus rose, so now I am called to live as a messenger of the Kingdom of God. In the confidence of my resurrection promise, I am now to live out the ethics and life-patterns of God’s Kingdom. Being a faithful steward of God’s creation is part of this resurrection life. All through Lent, we have reflected on our role as caretakers of God’s creation. We have performed actions that expressed our joy in the resurrection and our responsibility for God’s world. In the coming weeks of the Easter season, embrace the resurrection faith. Live as a child of God. Among other things, try to continue the environmental practices you became familiar with during Lent. Prayer: Lord of the resurrection, we thank you for the amazing miracle of Jesus’ rising from the dead. Touch us and renew us by the power of this story. Guide us in our lives as the resurrection people of God. Amen. Carbon Fast A Lenten Journey toward faithful caring for God’s creation. Daily scripture, meditations, and prayers to accompany the Lenten Carbon Fast calendar.