Collision-induced cage folding of partially condensed polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxanes (POSS) bearing naked and capped silanols. Thierry Fouquet,1* Laurence Charles2 and David Ruch1. 1 Public Research Centre Henri Tudor Department of Advanced Materials and Structures ZAE Robert Steichen, L-4940 Hautcharage, Luxembourg. 2 Aix-Marseille Université – CNRS Institut de Chimie Radicalaire ICR, UMR 7273 13397 Marseille, France SUPPORTING INFORMATION Content Page 1. POSS(OH)2, POSS(OH)3 2 1.1. ESI-MS 2 1.2. ESI-MS/MS 3 2. POSS(OSiMe2iBu)2 and POSS(OSiMe2iBu)3 derivatives. 5 2.1. Synthesis 5 2.2 ESI-MS 6 2.3. ESI-MS/MS 7 3. ESI-MS/MS of incompletely capped POSS congeners from POSS(OH) 3 10 3.1. POSS(OH)2(OSiMe2iBu) 10 3.2. POSS(OH)(OSiMe2iBu)2 12 * To whom correspondence should be addressed. Phone: +352 42 59 91 – 4598 E-mail: thierry.fouquet@tudor.lu Page 1 of 14 1. POSS(OH)2, POSS(OH)3 1.1. ESI-MS Figure S1. ESI-MS spectra of a) native POSS(OH)2 and b) native POSS(OH)3, detected as both a protonated molecule (major signal for POSS(OH)3) and an ammonium adduct (major signal for POSS(OH) 2). Accurate mass measurements of these four ions are reported in Table S1. Table S1. Accurate mass measurements of ions detected in the ESI-MS spectrum of POSS(OH)2 (Fig. S1a) and POSS(OH)3 (Fig. S1b). Accurate mass measurements were performed using two reference ions from a poly(ethylene glycol) internal standard. Spectrum a b Elemental composition C32H75O13Si8+ C32H78NO13Si8+ C28H67O12Si7+ C28H70NO12Si7+ (m/z)theo (m/z)exp 891.3356 908.3622 791.3012 808.3278 891.3400 908.3620 791.3030 808.3290 Error (ppm) + 4.9 - 0.2 + 2.3 + 1.5 Assignment [POSS(OH)2 + H]+ [POSS(OH)2+ NH4]+ [POSS(OH)3 + H]+ [POSS(OH)3 + NH4]+ Page 2 of 14 – T. Fouquet, L. Charles, D. Ruch. – Correspondence to : thierry.fouquet@tudor.lu 1.2. ESI-MS/MS Table S2. Accurate mass measurements of product ions formed upon CID of ammoniated POSS(OH)2 at m/z 908.4 (Fig. 1a1-a3). I.S.: internal standard. Elemental composition C32H78NO13Si8+ C32H75O13Si8+ C32H73O12Si8+ C29H67O12Si8+ C28H63O12Si8+ C25H57O12Si8+ C24H55O12Si8+ C21H49O12Si8+ C20H47O12Si8+ C17H41O12Si8+ C16H39O12Si8+ C14H35O12Si8+ C13H33O12Si8+ C12H31O12Si8+ C10H27O12Si8+ C9H25O12Si8+ C8H23O12Si8+ C6H19O12Si8+ C5H17O12Si8+ C4H15O12Si8+ C2H11O12Si8+ CH9O12Si8+ H7O12Si8+ (m/z)theo (m/z)exp 908.3622 891.3356 873.3251 831.2781 815.2468 773.1999 759.1842 717.1373 703.1216 661.0747 647.0590 619.0277 605.0121 590.9964 562.9651 548.9495 534.9338 506.9025 492.8869 478.8712 450.8399 436.8243 422.8086 I.S. 891.3368 873.3275 831.2827 815.2406 773.1897 759.1839 717.1360 703.1218 661.0727 647.0592 619.0265 605.0117 590.9968 562.9573 548.9546 534.9340 506.8911 492.8871 478.8700 450.8263 436.8244 422.8099 Error (ppm) + 1.3 + 2.7 + 5.5 - 7.6 - 13.2 - 0.4 - 1.8 + 0.3 - 3.0 + 0.3 - 1.9 - 0.7 + 0.7 - 13.9 + 9.2 + 0.4 - 22.5 + 0.4 - 2.5 - 30.2 + 0.2 + 3.1 Assignment [POSS(OH)2 + NH4]+ [POSS(OH)2 + H]+ m/z 891 – H2O m/z 873 – propene m/z 873 - butane m/z 815 - propene m/z 815 – butene m/z 773 – butene / m/z 759 – propene m/z 759 – butene m/z 717 – butene / m/z 703 – propene m/z 703 – butene m/z 661 - propene m/z 661 – butene / m/z 647 – propene m/z 647 – butene m/z 619 – butene / m/z 605 – propene m/z 605 – butene / m/z 591 – propene m/z 591 – butene m/z 563 – butene / m/z 549 – propene m/z 549 – butene / m/z 535 – propene m/z 535 – butene m/z 507 – butene / m/z 493 – propene m/z 493 – butene / m/z 479 – propene m/z 479 - butene Page 3 of 14 – T. Fouquet, L. Charles, D. Ruch. – Correspondence to : thierry.fouquet@tudor.lu Table S3. Accurate mass measurements of product ions formed upon CID of ammoniated POSS(OH)3 at m/z 808.4 (Fig. 1b1-b3). I.S.: internal standard. Elemental composition C28H70NO12Si7+ C28H67O12Si7+ C28H65O11Si7+ C28H63O10Si7+ C25H57O10Si7+ C24H55O10Si7+ C21H49O10Si7+ C20H47O10Si7+ C18H43O10Si7+ C17H41O10Si7+ C16H39O10Si7+ C16H37O10Si7+ C14H35O10Si7+ C13H33O10Si7+ C13H31O10Si7+ C12H31O10Si7+ C12H29O10Si7+ C10H27O10Si7+ C9H25O10Si7+ C9H23O10Si7+ C8H23O10Si7+ C8H21O10Si7+ C7H21O10Si7+ C6H19O10Si7+ C5H17O10Si7+ C5H15O10Si7+ C4H15O10Si7+ C4H13O10Si7+ C3H13O10Si7+ C2H11O10Si7+ C2H9O10Si7+ CH9O10Si7+ CH7O10Si7+ H7O10Si7+ H5O10Si7+ C2H9O9Si6+ CH7O9Si6+ H5O9Si6+ (m/z)theo (m/z)exp 808.3278 791.3012 773.2906 755.2801 713.2331 699.2175 657.1705 643.1549 615.1236 601.1079 587.0923 585.0766 559.0610 545.0453 543.0297 531.0297 529.0140 502.9934 488.9827 486.9671 474.9671 472.9514 460.9514 446.9358 432.9201 430.9045 418.9045 416.8888 404.8888 390.8732 388.8575 376.8575 374.8419 362.8419 360.8262 344.8857 330.8700 316.8544 I.S. 791.0313 773.2898 755.2804 713.2341 699.2146 657.1731 643.1520 615.1225 601.1066 587.0933 585.0772 559.0603 545.0464 543.0319 531.0298 529.0150 502.9975 488.9837 486.9651 474.9640 472.9507 460.9515 446.9360 432.9202 430.9029 418.8995 416.8879 404.8887 390.8726 388.8585 376.8574 374.8377 362.8420 360.8231 344.8900 330.8730 316.8555 Error (ppm) + 1.3 - 1.0 + 0.4 + 1.4 - 4.1 + 4.0 - 4.5 - 1.8 - 2.2 + 1.7 +1.0 - 1.3 + 2.0 - 4.1 + 0.2 + 1.9 + 8.2 + 2.0 - 4.1 - 6.5 - 1.5 + 0.2 + 0.4 + 0.2 - 3.7 - 11.9 - 2.2 - 0.2 - 1.5 + 2.6 - 0.3 - 11.2 + 0.3 - 8.6 + 12.5 + 9.1 + 3.5 Assignment [POSS(OH)3 + NH4]+ [POSS(OH)3 + H]+ m/z 791 – H2O m/z 773 – H2O m/z 755 – propene m/z 755 - butene m/z 713 – butene / m/z 699 – propene m/z 699 – butene m/z 657 – propene m/z 657 – butene / m/z 643 - propene m/z 643 - butene m/z 643 - butane m/z 615 – butene / m/z 601 - propene m/z 601 – butene / m/z 587 - propene m/z 601 - butane m/z 587 - butene m/z 587 - butane m/z 559 – butene / m/z 545 – propene m/z 545 – butene / m/z 531 – propene m/z 545 – butane m/z 531 - butene m/z 531 - butane m/z 503 – propene m/z 503 – butene / m/z 489 – propene m/z 489 – butene / m/z 475 – propene m/z 489 - butane m/z 475 - butene m/z 475 - butane m/z 461 – butene / m/z 447 – propene m/z 447 – butene / m/z 433 – propene m/z 447 – butane m/z 433 – butene / m/z 419 – propene m/z 433 - butane m/z 419 - butene m/z 419 - butane m/z 390 – SiOH2 m/z 376 – SiOH2 m/z 360 – SiOH2 Page 4 of 14 – T. Fouquet, L. Charles, D. Ruch. – Correspondence to : thierry.fouquet@tudor.lu Scheme S1. Dissociation routes accounting for the production of the smallest product ions at m/z 422 and m/z 363 from POSS(OH)2 and POSS(OH)3, respectively, through the consecutive loss of butene and/or propene neutrals. 2. POSS(OSiMe2iBu)2 and POSS(OSiMe2iBu)3 derivatives. 2.1. Synthesis Using a Shlenk flask preliminary dried and kept under inert atmosphere, 0.100 g of a) commercial 1,3,5,7,9,11-Octaisobutyltetracyclo[7.3.3.15,11]octasiloxane-endo-3,7-diol – further named POSS(OH)2 (0.112 mmol) or b) 1,3,5,7,9,11,14-Heptaisobutyltri-cyclo[7.3.3.15,11]heptasiloxane-endo-3,7,14-triol) (POSS(OH)3, 0.126 mmol) were reacted with, respectively, 0.051 g (0.337 mmol) or 0.076 g (0.505 mmol) of i-butyldimethylchlorosilane, in the presence of 0.034 g (0.337 mmol) or 0.051 g (0.505 mmol) of triethylamine (TEA) in pentane at room temperature. The synthesis route is depicted in Scheme S2. Aliquots were collected after 1h, 3h and 6h of reaction. To remove ammonium salt and residual amine potentially deleterious for the ESI analysis, the mixture was dissolved in an excess of n-pentane and washed with deionized water several times. Pentane was finally evaporated with a rotary evaporator under vacuum. Samples were dissolved in methanolic solutions of ammonium acetate (3 mM) and electrosprayed for MS and MS/MS analyses. iBu a) iBu O iBu Si O iBu iBu O Si O O Si O Si O Si OH iBu Si Cl iBu OH O Triethylamine O iBu Si O Si O Si O Si iBu O iBu Si Si O O iBu Si iBu O iBu Si O OH O O Si Si O Si iBu iBu Si Cl OH Si O O iBu iBu Triethylamine O Si iBu Si O iBu iBu Si O Si O Si O iBu O iBu Si O O Si iBu O O Si Si O Si iBu Si iBu iBu O Si iBu O iBu OH O iBu b) iBu O Si O iBu iBu Si Si O Si O iBu iBu iBu O Si O O Si O iBu O iBu Scheme S2. Synthesis route for the production of a) POSS(OSiMe2iBu)2 and b) POSS(OSiMe2iBu)3. 2.2 ESI-MS Page 5 of 14 – T. Fouquet, L. Charles, D. Ruch. – Correspondence to : thierry.fouquet@tudor.lu Figure S2. ESI mass spectra of POSS(OH)2 + isobutyldimethyl-chlorosilane reacting mixture after a1) 3h and a2) 6h of reaction at room temperature, and of POSS(OH)3 + isobutyldimethylchlorosilane reaction mixture after b1) 1h and b2) 6h of reaction at room temperature. Structures of the reaction products are depicted as insets with their associated m/z value as ammonium adducts. Mass measurements are listed in Table S4. Table S4. Accurate mass measurements of ions detected in the ESI mass spectra of POSS(OH)2 and derivatives (Fig. S2a), and of POSS(OH)3 and derivatives (Fig. S2b). Accurate mass measurements were performed using two reference ions from a poly(ethylene glycol) internal standard. Spectrum a1 a2 b1 b2 Elemental composition C38H89O13Si9+ C38H92NO13Si9+ C38H92NO13Si9+ C44H106NO13Si10+ C34H81O12Si8+ C34H84NO12Si8+ C40H98NO12Si9+ C40H98NO12Si9+ C46H112NO12Si10+ (m/z)theo (m/z)exp 1005.4221 1022.4487 1022.4487 1136.5352 905.3877 922.4142 1036.5007 1036.5007 1150.5872 1005.4205 1022.4465 1022.4475 1136.5345 905.3893 922.4150 1036.5060 1036.5020 1150.5876 Error (ppm) - 1.6 - 2.2 - 1.2 - 0.6 + 1.8 + 0.9 + 5.1 + 1.3 + 0.3 Assignment [POSS(OH)( OSiMe2iBu) + H]+ [POSS(OH)( OSiMe2iBu) + NH4]+ [POSS(OH)( OSiMe2iBu) + NH4]+ [POSS(OSiMe2iBu)2 + NH4]+ [POSS((OH)2(OSiMe2iBu) + H]+ [POSS((OH)2(OSiMe2iBu) + NH4]+ [POSS(OH)(OSiMe2iBu)2+ NH4]+ [POSS(OH)(OSiMe2iBu)2 + NH4]+ [POSS(OSiMe2iBu)3 + NH4]+ Page 6 of 14 – T. Fouquet, L. Charles, D. Ruch. – Correspondence to : thierry.fouquet@tudor.lu 2.3. ESI-MS/MS Detailed description of mechanisms depicted in Scheme 1 (reproduced below for sake of clarity) Proposed mechanisms for the production of small linear ions via expulsion of fully condensed neutral POSS from a) m/z 1103 ([POSS(OSiMe2iBu)2+NH4]+ – NH3 – CH4) to produce the m/z 231 product ion and b) m/z 1117 ([POSS(OSiMe2iBu)3+NH4]+ – NH3 – CH4) to produce the m/z 347 product ion. Scheme 1a – After a concerted release of ammonia and methane from [POSS(OSiMe2iBu)2+NH4]+ (m/z 1136), the main m/z 1103 product ion has its positive charge located on a silicon atom of a pendant group. A first methylide transfer from the second intact OSi(iBuMe 2) group to the neighboring silicon vertex in a concerted reaction with a silicon-oxygen bond relocation would lead to a OSi(iBuMe)OSi(iBuMe)+ pendant moiety with the positive charge still being located on the last silicon atom. Upon a second methylide transfer onto the charged Si of the pendant group, a new Si-O bond would form, allowing a fully condensed cage to be expulsed as a neutral and the m/z 231 product ion to be generated. Apart from the additional iBu group, this large neutral can be seen as the neutral equivalent of the fully condensed m/z 815 product ion formed during MS/MS of ammoniated POSS(OH)2 whose consecutive fragmentation was found to account for all lower mass product ions (Fig. 1a2). Scheme 1b – For the case of POSS(OSiMe2iBu)3, a similar methylide transfer/Si-O bond relocation process repeated three times from the m/z 1117 product ion would explain the production of the m/z 347 ion, with the release of a fully condensed neutral, “structurally equivalent” to the fully condensed main dissociating species at m/z 755 generated during CID of ammoniated POSS(OH)3 (Fig. 1b2). Page 7 of 14 – T. Fouquet, L. Charles, D. Ruch. – Correspondence to : thierry.fouquet@tudor.lu Table S5. Accurate mass measurements of product ions formed upon CID of ammoniated POSS(OSiMe2iBu)2 at m/z 1136 (Figs. 2a1 and a2). I.S.: internal standard. Elemental composition C44H106NO13Si10+ C44H103O13Si10+ C43H99O13Si10+ C40H93O13Si10+ C39H91O13Si10+ C38H87O12Si9+ (m/z)theo (m/z)exp Error (ppm) 1136.5352 1119.5086 1103.4773 1061.4304 1047.4147 987.4116 I.S. 1119.5339 1103.4802 1061.4231 1047.4130 987.4113 + 22.6 + 2.6 - 6.9 - 1.6 - 0.3 [POSS(OSiMe2iBu)2 + NH4]+ m/z 1136 – NH3 m/z 1119 – CH4 m/z 1103 – propene m/z 1103 – butene m/z 1061 – C2H6SiO C36H81O13Si9+ 973.3595 973.3601 + 0.6 m/z 1103 – iBu Si C33H75O13Si9+ 931.3126 931.3139 + 1.4 m/z 1103 – iBu Si iBu C30H69O13Si9+ 889.2656 889.2653 - 0.3 m/z 1103 – C28H63O10Si7+ 755.2801 755.2776 - 3.3 m/z 1103 – C25H57O10Si7+ 713.2331 713.2287 - 6.2 m/z 1103 – iBu Si iBu iBu iBu Si O O Si Si iBu iBu O iBu Si O O Si Si iBu iBu O iBu C11H27OSi2+ 231.1595 231.1613 + 7.8 iBu + iBu Si O Si C10H25OSi2+ 217.1438 217.1442 + 1.8 C12H27Si+ 199.1877 199.1860 - 8.5 C7H19OSi2+ 175.0969 175.0972 + 1.7 C6H17OSi2+ 161.0812 161.0817 + 3.1 C9H21Si+ 157.1407 157.1412 + 3.2 C8H19Si+ 143.1251 143.1265 + 9.8 C3H11OSi2+ 119.0343 119.0343 + 0.0 C6H15Si+ 115.0938 115.0949 + 9.6 iBu Si C5H13Si+ 101.0781 101.0787 + 5.9 C4H11Si+ 87.0625 87.0630 + 5.7 iBu Si H H + iBu Si H C3H9Si+ 73.0468 73.0483 + 20.5 Si C2H7Si+ 59.0312 59. 0320 + 13.6 H + Si Assignment iBu + iBu Si O Si H iBu + iBu Si iBu + iBu Si O Si H H + iBu Si O Si H + iBu Si iBu H + iBu Si iBu H + Si O Si H + + + Page 8 of 14 – T. Fouquet, L. Charles, D. Ruch. – Correspondence to : thierry.fouquet@tudor.lu Table S6. Accurate mass measurements of product ions formed upon CID of ammoniated POSS(OSiMe2iBu)3 at m/z 1150.6 (Figs. 3b1 and b2). I.S.: internal standard. Elemental composition C46H112NO12Si10+ C45H105O12Si10+ (m/z)theo (m/z)exp 1150.5872 1117.5293 I.S. 1117.5280 Error (ppm) - 1.2 Assignment Elemental composition (m/z)theo (m/z)exp Error (ppm) [POSS(OSiMe2iBu)3 + NH4]+ m/z 1150 – NH3 – CH4 C11H27OSi2+ 231.1595 231.1650 + 23.8 C38H87O12Si9+ 987.4116 987.4115 - 0.1 m/z 1117 – iBu Si C10H25OSi2+ 217.1438 217.1497 + 27.2 C35H81O12Si9+ 945.3646 945.3661 + 1.6 m/z 1117 – iBu Si iBu C34H79O12Si9+ 199.1877 199.1944 + 33.6 931.3491 + 0.1 m/z 987 – butene C12H27Si+ 931.3490 C32H75O12Si9+ 903.3177 903.3189 + 1.3 m/z 1117 – C4H15O2Si3+ 179.0374 179.0400 + 14.5 C31H73O12Si9+ 889.3020 889.3052 + 3.6 C7H19OSi2+ 175.0969 175.0980 + 6.3 C33H75O11Si8+ C30H69O11Si8+ C29H67O11Si8+ 871.3458 829.2989 815.2832 871.3418 829.3017 815.2785 - 4.6 + 3.4 - 5.8 C6H17OSi2+ 161.0812 161.0860 + 29.8 C9H21Si+ 157.1407 157.1451 + 28.0 C8H19Si+ 143.1251 143.1289 + 26.6 C3H11OSi2+ 119.0343 119.0370 + 22.7 C6H15Si+ 115.0938 115.0967 + 25.2 C2H9OSi2+ 105.0186 105.0205 + 18.1 C5H13Si+ 101.0781 101.0812 + 30.7 iBu Si H H + Si C3H9Si+ 73.0468 73.0501 + 45.2 Si + C2H7Si+ 59.0312 59.0350 + 64.4 H + Si iBu Si iBu iBu m/z 945 – butene / m/z 931 – propene m/z 945 – C2H6OSi m/z 871 – propene m/z 871 – butene iBu C30H69O9Si7+ 769.3321 769.3342 + 2.7 m/z 1117 – O Si 727.2852 727.2863 + 1.5 m/z 1117 – C25H57O8Si6+ 653.2664 653.2657 -1.1 m/z 727 – C2H6OSi C16H39O2Si3 347.2252 347.2302 + 14.4 C15H37O2Si3+ 333.2096 333.2151 + 16.5 C12H31O2Si3+ 291.1626 291.1675 + 16.8 C8H23O2Si3+ 235.1000 235.1053 + 22.5 O Si iBu iBu O iBu Si O O Si Si iBu iBu O iBu C27H63O9Si7+ iBu iBu + iBu Si O Si O Si iBu iBu Si O Si O H iBu iBu Si O Si O Si iBu + Si iBu Si O Si O Si H H Page 9 of 14 – T. Fouquet, L. Charles, D. Ruch. – Correspondence to : thierry.fouquet@tudor.lu Assignment iBu + iBu Si O Si iBu + iBu Si O Si H iBu + iBu Si iBu iBu Si O Si O Si H H + iBu Si O Si H H + iBu Si O Si H + iBu Si iBu H + iBu Si iBu H + Si O Si H iBu Si + H + Si O Si H H + + + 3. ESI-MS/MS of incompletely capped POSS congeners from POSS(OH)3 3.1. POSS(OH)2(OSiMe2iBu) iBu Si a. iBu O iBu Si Si O OH Si O iBu O iBu Si O OH O O Si Si O Si iBu + NH4 O iBu O iBu m/z 922.4 0.44 eV b. m/z 922.4 1.03 eV c. m/z 922.4 1.33 eV Page 10 of 14 – T. Fouquet, L. Charles, D. Ruch. – Correspondence to : thierry.fouquet@tudor.lu d. m/z 922.4 1.62 eV e. m/z 922.4 1.92 eV f. m/z 922.4 2.36 eV Figure S3. ESI-MS/MS spectra of the ammoniated POSS(OH)2(OSiMe2iBu) at m/z 922, using a center-of-mass collision energy of a) 0.44 eV, b) 1.03 eV, c) 1.33 eV, d) 1.62 eV, e) 1.92 eV and f) 2.36 eV. Page 11 of 14 – T. Fouquet, L. Charles, D. Ruch. – Correspondence to : thierry.fouquet@tudor.lu Table S7. Accurate mass measurements of product ions formed POSS(OH)2(OSiMe2iBu) at m/z 922.4 (Fig. S3). I.S.: internal standard. Elemental composition C34H84NO12Si8+ C34H81O12Si8+ C32H73O12Si8+ C33H75O11Si8+ C29H67O12Si8+ C30H69O11Si8+ C29H67O11Si8+ C26H61O11Si8+ C25H59O11Si8+ C28H63O10Si7+ C22H53O11Si8+ C21H51O11Si8+ C24H55O10Si7+ C18H45O11Si8+ C17H43O11Si8+ C20H47O10Si7+ C14H37O11Si8+ C13H35O11Si8+ C16H39O10Si7+ C10H29O11Si8+ C9H27O11Si8+ C6H21O11Si8+ C5H19O11Si8+ C2H13O11Si8+ CH11O11Si8+ C2H11O10Si7+ CH9O10Si7+ H7O10Si7+ (m/z)theo (m/z)exp 922.4142 905.3877 873.3251 871.3458 831.2781 829.2989 815.2832 773.2363 759.2206 755.2801 717.1737 703.1580 699.2175 661.1111 647.0954 643.1549 605.0485 591.0328 587.0923 548.9859 534.9702 492.9233 478.9076 436.8607 422.8450 390.8732 376.8575 362.8419 I.S. 905.3910 873.3269 871.3486 831.2809 829.3021 815.2835 773.2392 759.2184 755.2816 717.1679 703.1573 699.2220 661.1060 647.0933 643.1620 605.0432 591.0291 587.0929 548.9800 534.9703 492.9075 478.9042 436.8463 422.8479 390.8719 376.8551 362.8349 Error (ppm) + 3.6 + 2.1 + 3.2 + 3.4 + 3.9 + 0.4 + 3.8 - 2.9 + 2.0 - 8.1 - 1.0 + 6.4 - 7.7 - 3.2 + 11.0 - 8.8 - 6.3 + 1.0 - 10.7 + 0.2 - 32.1 - 7.1 -33.0 + 6.9 - 3.3 - 6.4 - 19.3 upon CID of ammoniated Assignment [POSS(OH)2(OSiMe2iBu) + NH4]+ m/z 922 – NH3 m/z 905 – 2*CH4 m/z 905 – CH4 – H2O m/z 873 – propene m/z 871 – propene m/z 871 – butene m/z 815 – propene m/z 815 – butene m/z 829 – SiOC2H6 m/z 773 – butene / m/z 759 – propene m/z 759 – butene m/z 755 – butene m/z 717 – butene / m/z 703 – propene m/z 703 – butene m/z 699 – butene m/z 661 – butene / m/z 647 – propene m/z 647 – butene m/z 643 – butene m/z 605 – butene / m/z 591 – propene m/z 591 – butene m/z 549 – butene / m/z 535 – propene m/z 535 – butene m/z 493 – butene / m/z 479 – propene m/z 479 – butene m/z 450 – SiOCH4 m/z 436 – SiOCH4 m/z 422 – SiOCH4 3.2. POSS(OH)(OSiMe2iBu)2 a. iBu Si iBu O iBu Si O Si O iBu O O O Si iBu Si Si O Si iBu OH Si O O iBu Si O m/z 1036.5 + NH4 iBu O iBu 0.54 eV Page 12 of 14 – T. Fouquet, L. Charles, D. Ruch. – Correspondence to : thierry.fouquet@tudor.lu b. m/z 1036.5 0.79 eV c. m/z 1036.5 1.05 eV d. m/z 1036.5 1.58 eV Figure S4. ESI-MS/MS spectra of the ammoniated POSS(OH)(OSiMe2iBu)2 at m/z 1036, using a center-of-mass collision energy of a) 0.53 eV, b) 0.79 eV, c) 1.05 eV and d) 1.58 eV. Page 13 of 14 – T. Fouquet, L. Charles, D. Ruch. – Correspondence to : thierry.fouquet@tudor.lu Table S8. Accurate mass measurements of product ions formed POSS(OH)(OSiMe2iBu)2 at m/z 1036.5 (Fig. S4). I.S.: internal standard. Elemental composition C40H98NO12Si9+ C40H95O12Si9+ C38H87O12Si9+ C35H81O12Si9+ C34H79O12Si9+ C31H73O12Si9+ C30H71O12Si9+ C33H75O11Si8+ C30H69O11Si8+ C26H63O12Si9+ C29H67O11Si8+ C25H59O11Si8+ C22H53O11Si8+ C21H51O11Si8+ C18H45O11Si8+ C17H43O11Si8+ C14H37O11Si8+ C13H35O11Si8+ C9H27O11Si8+ (m/z)theo (m/z)exp 1036.5007 1019.4742 987.4116 945.3646 931.3490 889.3020 875.2864 871.3458 829.2989 819.2238 815.2832 759.2206 717.1737 703.1580 661.1111 647.0954 605.0485 591.0328 534.9702 I.S. 1019.4729 987.4129 945.3622 931.3485 889.3031 875.2856 871.3458 829.3025 819.2356 815.2614 759.2241 717.1527 703.1587 661.0982 647.1020 605.0350 591.0365 534.9723 Error (ppm) - 1.3 + 1.3 - 2.5 - 0.5 + 1.2 - 0.9 + 0.0 + 4.3 + 14.4 - 26.7 + 4.6 - 29.3 + 1.0 - 19.5 + 10.2 - 22.3 + 6.3 + 3.9 C12H27Si+ 199.1877 199.1876 - 0.5 C7H19OSi2+ 175.0969 175.0968 - 0.6 iBu Si O Si H C9H21Si+ 157.1407 157.1420 + 8.3 C8H19Si+ 143.1251 143.1249 - 1.4 iBu Si iBu H + iBu Si iBu C6H15Si+ 115.0938 115.0941 + 2.6 iBu Si C5H13Si+ 101.0781 101.0784 + 3.0 C4H11Si+ 87.0625 87.0631 + 6.9 iBu Si H H + iBu Si H C3H9Si+ 73.0468 73.0474 + 8.2 Si C2H7Si+ 59.0312 59.0322 + 16.9 H + Si upon CID of ammoniated Assignment [POSS(OH)(OSiMe2iBu)2 + NH4]+ m/z 1036 – NH3 m/z 1019 – 2*CH4 m/z 987 – propene m/z 987 – butene m/z 945 – butene m/z 931 – butene m/z 945 – SiOC2H6 m/z 871 – propene m/z 875 – butene m/z 871 – butene m/z 815 – butene m/z 759 – propene m/z 759 – butene m/z 717 – butene / m/z 703 – propene m/z 703 – butene m/z 661 – butene / m/z 647 – propene m/z 647 – butene m/z 591 – butene iBu + iBu Si iBu + + + + + Page 14 of 14 – T. Fouquet, L. Charles, D. Ruch. – Correspondence to : thierry.fouquet@tudor.lu