DID YOU YOU KNOW KNOW DID A battery is essentially a galvanic cell, can be also called a voltaic cell. Which is made out of two half cells, a reduction half and an oxidation half. The spontaneous reaction that occurs provides the electric current when the battery is on load. When a load completes the circuit between the two terminals of the battery there is a production of electricity form the reactions between the anode, cathode, and electrolyte. In the anode an oxidation reaction occurs where two or more ions form the electrolyte combine with the anode, this forming a compound and so releasing one or more electrons. At the same time the cathode goes through a reduction reaction. Where the ions and the free electrons from the solution combine to form compounds. The reaction from the anode creates electrons and the cathode absorbs them. This reaction will continue to occur until one or both of the electrodes run out of the substances needed for the reaction to happen. Brain, M. (n.d.). A rechargeable battery is able to reverse this process when it is plugged into an electrical outlet. The material that normally losses electron and oxidizes during discharge gains electrons, and the other material gives ups the electrons Human Touch Of Chemistry.(n.d.). THE CHEMISTRY OF BATTERIES Used on an everyday basis! Advantages And “Your company is the greatest. I can’t imagine anyone living Disadvantages without you.” Of Rechargeable - Very smart customer Batteries Society Impact Impact On Society Rechargeable batteries in device have really changed the way people live. It allows for people to take portable devices such as phones, laptops, or other devices with them. It allows us to stay more connected even when we are outside. It also has a great positive impact on society. Using rechargeable batteries decrease the impact of global warming up to 25%. By using these there is a great increase of portable devices, and so we can more use of the devices. Go Green. (n.d.). Capacity Advantages 1. The can be reused as advertised up to 500x more than normal batteries Moore, Disadvantages 2. C. (n.d.). 2. 1. 3. 4. Cost: They are more economically efficient because they can be used many times over. Moore, C. (n.d.). Better performance: Rechargeable batteries always perform at peek voltage while disposable ones slowly decrease in voltage Electronics Warehouse. (n.d.). Earth Friendly: They produce less waste because they can be recharged, and use less Less storage: Having rechargeable batteries you need less batteries because they can be re-used. Lower voltage performance: Battery technology has greatly improved but some still perform at a lower voltage than normal batteries. Some rechargeable batteries perform at 1.2 V while non-rechargeable ones perform at 1.5 V Electronics Warehouse. (n.d.). 3. 4. Cost: They tend to cost more than regular batteries for the initial amount Green Batteries. Self-discharge: They tend to lose charge even if they are not being used Electronics Warehouse. (n.d.). 5. Slow recharge time: it can take anywhere from 2-15 hours to recharge battery depending on the battery Electronics Warehouse. (n.d.). A rechargeable battery can vary on charge depending on its capacity and the device it is powering. Typically a battery can last 2-9 hours depending on use. To maximize the life span of the battery it is better to keep the battery temperature low and battery charge at about 20%-80%.This is best way to maximize usage and keeping the battery life span the longest. But to increase to life span to most possible it would best to keep the battery between 40%-60% and the temperature at about 40 C. Disposability For the disposing of batteries so that it does not negatively impact the environment, it would be best to go to a retailer that would be able to recycle batteries properly. To keep the toxics maintained and so it does not affect people in the household these safe measures should be taken. Keep away from flammable place as it may cause on fire, do not open as there is toxic inside. If kept in house they should be recycled Ministry for the Environment. (n.d.). Brain, M. (n.d.). HowStuffWorks "Battery Reactions and Chemistry".HowStuffWorks "Electronics". Retrieved March 21, 2013, from http://electronics.howstuffworks.com/everyday-tech/battery3.htm Everyday Chemistry - How do rechargeable batteries work?. (n.d.).Human Touch Of Chemistry - Basic Concepts, Fun & Facts of Chemistry in Daily Life. Retrieved March 23, 2013, from http://www.humantouchofchemistry.com/how-do-rechargeable-batteries-work.htm FAQ's on lithium batteries, and rechargeable lithium ion batteries. (n.d.).Green Batteries - Rechargeable, Lithium, Solar & Chargers. Retrieved March 27, 2013, from http://www.greenbatteries.com/libafa.html#Disadvantage%20of%20Li-ion Moore, C. (n.d.). Advantages and Disadvantages of Rechargeable Batteries | eHow.com. eHow | How to Videos, Articles & More - Discover the expert in you. | eHow.com. Retrieved March 22, 2013, from http://www.ehow.com/about_5397626_advantages-disadvantages-rechargeable-batteries.html Does The Lower 1.2 Voltage in Rechargeable Batteries Provide Less Power Than Alkalines? | Electronics Warehouse. (n.d.). Rechargeable Batteries, AA AAA NiMH NiMH Battery Chargers| Electronics Warehouse. Retrieved March 27, 2013, from http://www.electronicswarehouse.com.au/blog/lower-voltage-in-rechargeablebatteries/Retrieved March 22, 2013, from http://www.ehow.com/about_5397626_advantages-disadvantages-rechargeable-batteries.html 5 Reasons To Use Rechargeable Batteries. (n.d.). Go Green, Live Green | AboutMyPlanet.com. Retrieved March 22, 2013, from http://www.aboutmyplanet.com/science-technology/green-household-batteries/ Safe disposal of batteries | Ministry for the Environment. (n.d.). Ministry for the Environment - ManatÅ« MÅ Te Taiao | New Zealand . Retrieved March 23, 2013, from http://www.mfe.govt.nz/publications/waste/safe-disposal-of-batteries/html/