Monday Protein Synthesis Tuesday Protein synthesis Wednesday Protein synthesis Thursday Protein synthesis Friday Protein synthesis Pretest ~20-30 min Experimental history leading to the understanding of protein synthesis. Introduce RNA Transcription and mRNA processing Translation Types of mutations effecting protein synthesis Activity: http://serendip.brynma wr.edu/sci_edu/waldro n/pdf/TranscriptionTra nslationProtocol.pdf Activity: http://serendip.brynmaw r.edu/sci_edu/waldron/p df/TranscriptionTranslati onProtocol.pdf Causes of mutations. Understanding the environmental impacts on mutations Mutation telephone activity; practice sheets Read text on transcription Overview meiosis. Translation reading One gene one polypeptide activity: video Meiosis Allow students to understand the concept of meiosis. Compare asexual and sexual reproduction. Make charts showing the different stages of meiosis. Lab activity in which they experiment with meiosis—can be through online simulations. Quiz/test. Relate meiosis to inheritance, especially in different domains (e.g. plants, animals, bacteria. Compare meiosis and mitosis (covered in earlier unit). Explain recombination. Question students; activities (practice worksheets/video/onlin e simulation); discussions; quiz; test Read chapter as well as complete handout, detailing what happens at each stage of meiosis. Human development: Reproduction Human reproduction and development Quiz on previous two weeks~20 min Introduction to the reproductive system Video Role of probability in inheritance Patterns of Inheritance Patterns of Inheritance Describe how Mendel’s laws of segregation and independent assortment can be observed through patterns of inheritance (e.g., dihybrid crosses). Use a Punnett Square to determine the probabilities for genotype and phenotype combinations in monohybrid crosses. Study dominance relations/ multiple effects of single genes/ interaction between gene pairs and it’s phenotypic effects. Overview meiosis and patterns of inheritance and genetic variation. Environmental effects on phenotypes, other forms of inheritance (mitochondrial). Limitations of mendelian genetics (multifactorial inheritance/complex diseases) Activity based on probability/punett square Long-term project: ask students to conduct their own plant breeding experiments using pure breeding species of a flowering plant, followed by a lab report. Ask students to hypothesize results of activity; draw conclusions; interpret information; ask clarifying questions Human development: Reproduction Lab: Uterus dissection (http://cibt.bio.cornell.e du/labs_and_activities/ images/Uteri_Dissectio n.pdf) Homework activity: compare bovine an dhuman fetal development (http://cibt.bio.cornell.e du/labs_and_activities/ images/FetalDevelopm ent.pdf) Simulation activity: effects of factors such as x—rays on DNA structure Video on Mendel’s pea experiment/ simulation on recombination/ Class activity(http://geneed. nlm.nih. gov/topic_subtopic.ph p?tid=5&sid=8 Genetics Genetics Genetics Understand inheritance, crossing over/recombination at the chromosomal level. Karyotyping. Overview Morgan’s experiments with flies. Linkage mapping (xlinked, y-linked genes). Pedigree analysis. Human genetic disorders. In heritance patterns of autosomal/sex-linked diseases, as well as effects of changes in chromosomal numbers Prospects in human genetics: phenotypic treatments, genetic counseling, prenatal diagnosis, preimplantation diagnosis, and abortion. Karyotyping simulation activity (http://www.biology.ariz ona.edu/Human_Bio/act ivities/karyotyping/karyo typing.html) Complete questions on simulation (handout). Practice linkage mapping using Morgan’s flies examples. identify an inherited Work in groups for presentation on selected genetic disorders Work on presentations for next class genetic disorder, and research what mutations led to the development of this disorder as well as how it is inherited Genetics Genetic engineering Genetic engineering Students present their research on selected disease topics Restriction enzymes, intro to major techniques used in biotechnology Indepth analysis of PCR and gel electrophoresis Students complete peer evaluation forms. Present their research Hook: “law and order” Video: human genome project Lab: Students carry out gel electrophoresis Field Trip: City lab Genetic engineering Overview and applications of genetic engineering: GMO, cloning, etc, and ethics in genetics Video/discussion/acti vity Unit followed by class test.