CUSTOMER_CODE SMUDE DIVISION_CODE SMUDE EVENT_CODE OCTOBER15 ASSESSMENT_CODE BC0036_OCTOBER15 QUESTION_TYPE DESCRIPTIVE_QUESTION QUESTION_ID 33679 QUESTION_TEXT a. b. Explain parallel binary adders. Write a note on demultiplexers and SR latch. Parallel binary adders.(3 marks, with explanation) SCHEME OF EVALUATION Demultiplexes (3 marks, with explanation) S-R latch (4 marks, with explanation) QUESTION_TYPE DESCRIPTIVE_QUESTION QUESTION_ID 33680 QUESTION_TEXT Explain IC 7493-4 bit binary counter. SCHEME OF EVALUATION Explanation. (6 marks, with explanation) Explanation of Logic diagram. (4 marks,) QUESTION_TYPE DESCRIPTIVE_QUESTION QUESTION_ID 33681 QUESTION_TEXT Write a short note on Prime implicants and Prime implicant Chart. SCHEME OF EVALUATION Prime implicant: Solution of logical expression with Ouine McClusky method involves in the computation of prime implicants from which minimal sum should be selected. The procedure for the minimization of a logic expression is done as follows: (each point 1 mark) Arrange all minterms in groups of the same number of 1s in their binary representation. Compare each term of the lowest index group with every term in the succeeding group. Whenever two terms differ by one bit position, the two terms were combined with – used in the place of differing position. Place a tick mark next to the every term used while combining. Perform the combining operation till last group to complete the first iteration. Compare the terms generated Continue till no further combinations are possible. The terms which are not ticked constitute the prime implicants. Prime implicant chart: Is a representation giving the relationship between the prime implicants and minterms constituting the logic expression. (With detailed explanation 3M) QUESTION_TYPE DESCRIPTIVE_QUESTION QUESTION_ID 73538 QUESTION_TEXT i. Write the procedure for the minimization of a logic expression with Quine McClusky method. ii. SCHEME OF EVALUATION Mention different techniques of ADC. The procedure for the minimization of a logic expression is done as follows: 1. Arrange all minterms in groups of the same number of 1s in their binary representations….. 2. Now compare each term of the lowest index group with every term in the succeeding group…. 3. Place a tick mark next to the every term used while combining. 4. Perform the combining operation till last group to complete the first iteration. 5. Compare the terms generated with same procedure with dashed line mapping the dashed line in two terms under comparison. 6. Continue the process till no further combinations are possible. 7. The terms which are not ticked constitute the prime implicants. (1 mark each) Different techniques of ADC: 1. Flash type ADC 2. Staircase Ramp or Digital Ramp type ADC 3. Successive approximation method 4. Slope integrator type ADC Single slope integrator Dual slope integrator (3 marks) QUESTION_TYPE DESCRIPTIVE_QUESTION QUESTION_ID 73540 QUESTION_TEXT Describe the operations performed by the following arithmetic circuits along with truth table for each. a. Half adder b. Full adder c. Half subtractor d. Full Subtractor SCHEME OF EVALUATION Half adder: (With explanation -1.5M) Addition of two single bits results into single bit Addition of two 1s resulted into two bits. These operations were carried by a logic circuit called half adder which takes two binary digits as input and produces two binary digits on the output terminal known as sum and carry bit. Truth able- 1M Full adder: Accepts three one bit inputs and generates a Sum and a Carry output. (With explanation-1.5M) Truth table: 1M Half subtractor: Subtracts one bit from another. It is used to subtract LSB of the subtrahend from the LSB of the minuend when a binary number is to be subtracted from other. Explanation -1.5M Truth table -1M Half subtractor: Performs subtraction of two bits with borrow generated if any, during previous LSB subtraction. Explanation -1.5M Truth table -1M Explain different types of Slope ADC circuit. (Unit 10, Page 191-193) Ans: (Each with explanation 5M each) Single Slope integrating ADC Dual Slop Integrating ADC QUESTION_TYPE DESCRIPTIVE_QUESTION QUESTION_ID 106595 QUESTION_TEXT Explain the procedure to design an asynchronous mode-M counter where M is not a power of 2. SCHEME OF EVALUATION To design an asynchronous counter to count till M or mod-M counter where M is not a power of 2, following procedure is used. ● Find the number of flip-flops required. Calculated value is not an integer value if the M ≠ 2n then select n by rounding to the next integer value. ● First write the sequence of counting till M either in ascending or in descending way. ● Tabulate the value to reset the flip-flops in a mod-M count. ● Find the flip-flop outputs which are to reset from the tabulated value. ● Tap the output from these flip-flops and feed it to an NAND gate whose output is connected to the clear pin. (Each step carry 2 marks)