CTHSS Surgical Technology Programs CERTIFICATE PROGRAM IN SURGICAL TECHNOLOGY COURSE: PATHOPHYSIOLOGY Department Head/Instructor Karen V. Dempsey Instructor Office hours Office location Terry J. Kennedy Office phone E-mail Contact hours: (203) 307-4031 Ext 386 or 391 M-F 7:00am-7:50am; 2:30pm-3:00pm; by appointment 229 D karen.dempsey@ct.gov / terry.kennedy@ct.gov Monday – Friday 7:00am – 3:00pm Course Description: This course is designed to introduce the student to general pathology that they will see as a surgical technologist. It will enable them to understand the reasons for certain tests and laboratory studies requested by the surgeon during surgery. PLEASE NOTE: This course is integral component of multiple subject areas and will be taught concurrently with A&P I & II, Medical terminology and surgical procedures. I. General Concepts of Pathophysiology Desired Outcome The learner will understand general pathological concepts to include cell pathology, tumors, infection, and disease that upset homeostasis. Performance Objectives 1. Relate the function of normal cells to the function of abnormal cells including tumor cells. 2. Demonstrate knowledge of the various types of fluid and hemodynamic disorders. 3. Explain the effects of trauma and infection on the healing of the surgical wound. 4. List and describe the diseases and disorders that are treated by surgery. Content Outline 1. Cell pathology a. structure and function of normal cells b. response to injury 2. Mechanisms of disease, inflammation & infection a. causes of disease b. aging and death c. effect of inflammation & infection on healing of surgical wound d. effect of trauma on tissue healing e. types of infection & effect on surgical wound healing 3. Diseases and Disorders Treated by Surgery a. integumentary system b. thermal injury c. electrical injury d. radiation injury e. pressure injury f. chemical injury g. neoplasms 4. Tumors a. terminology b. classification c. causes of cancer d. diagnosis of cancer 5. Fluid & hemodynamic disorders a. edema b. hyperemia c. embolism d. thrombosis e. hemorrhage 1 CTHSS Surgical Technology Programs CERTIFICATE PROGRAM IN SURGICAL TECHNOLOGY COURSE: PATHOPHYSIOLOGY f. shock II. Disease and Disorders of Body Systems Desired Outcome The learner will define and identify diseases and disorders of each body system, including the diagnostic tests used for identification of the disease. Performance Objectives 1. For each body system, describe the diagnostic tests used to identify and confirm disease and disorders. 2. Describe surgically treated diseases and disorders for each body system Content Outline 1. Musculoskeletal system a. diagnostic tests b. diseases and disorders 1. bone 2. joints 3. muscle and connective tissue 2. Nervous system a. diagnostic tests b. diseases and disorders 1. vascular 2. functional 3. neoplasms of the CNS 4. cranial nerve tumors 5. central nervous system infections 6. trauma 3. Sensory system a. diagnostic tests b. diseases and disorders 1. eye 2. ear 4. Cardiovascular system a. diagnostic tests b. diseases and disorders 1. arterial 2. peripheral vascular 3. heart 4. veins 5. embolus 5. Respiratory system a. diagnostic tests b. diseases and disorders 1. lungs 6. Digestive system a. diagnostic tests b. diseases and disorders 1. mouth 2. esophagus 3. stomach 4. small intestine 5. colon 6. diseases of the rectum 7. Biliary system a. diagnostic tests b. diseases and disorders 1. liver 2. gallbladder 3. pancreas 8. Genitourinary system a. diagnostic tests b. diseases and disorders 1. kidney 2. bladder 9. Endocrine system a. diagnostic tests b. diseases and disorders 1. pituitary gland 2. thyroid gland 3. parathyroid gland 4. adrenal gland 10. Female reproductive system a. diagnostic tests b. diseases and disorders 1. menstrual disorders 2. pelvic inflammatory disease 3. ovarian cyst/torsion 4. leiomyoma uteri/fibroid tumor 5. endometriosis 6. uterine descensus/prolapse 7. cystocele 8. rectocele 9. sexually transmitted diseases 10. types of cancer 11. breast diseases 12. emergency obstetrical disorders 10. Male reproductive system a. diagnostic tests b. diseases and disorders 1. phimosis and paraphimosis 2. balanoposthitis 3. prostatitis 2 CTHSS Surgical Technology Programs CERTIFICATE PROGRAM IN SURGICAL TECHNOLOGY COURSE: PATHOPHYSIOLOGY 4. benign prostatic hypertrophy 5. prostatic cancer 6. epispadias/hypospadias 7. erectile dysfunction 8. penile cancer 9. epididymitis 10. hydrocele 11. orchitis 12. testicular cancer 13. testicular torsion 14. cryptorchidism 15. varicocele 16. sexually transmitted diseases Course Evaluation: Exams, quizzes, lab practical, research papers Course Grade: The course grade for students in Surgical Technology will be weighted according to the following activities and assignments: Course Evaluation: Exams, quizzes, lab practical, dialogue center, homework assignments, written and/or oral projects Course Grade: The course grade for students in Surgical Technology will be weighted according to the following activities and assignments: 10 % Projects: This category include broad based assessment of class discussion and participation as well as presentations (Oral or written) and role playing. 10 % Quizzes: This category may include but is not limited to formal assessment which incorporates in class or take home assignments 70% Course Assessments: This includes all forms of testing assessments. All students must achieve a grade of at least 75% on the course assessment. Students who retake the formal assessment will receive an average of the two grades. Make-ups due to absences will follow the policies of both attendance and grading. 10 % Common Assessment: Common assessments given at the end of this course will count 10% of the total grade. All students must achieve a grade of at least 75% on the common assessment. Students who retake the common assessment will receive an average of the two grades. Make-ups due to absences will follow the policies of both attendance and grading. Texts for this Course Surgical Technology For the Surgical Technologist 978-1-4180-5168-6 Caruthers Delmar Fundamentals of Anatomy and Physiology 978-1-435-43871-2 Rizzo Medical Terminology Systems 978-0-8036-2145-9 Gylys/Wedding Right of Revision Statement: The Eli Whitney Technical School, the Surgical Technology Program, Department Head and instructors reserve the right to revise the syllabus at any time. 3