Fisher’s perceptions of long-term coastal exploitation in the North coast of Quintana Roo, Mexico This study will document long-term coastal exploitation in the North Coast of Quintana Roo through an interdisciplinary approach that integrates ecological, historical, and archaeological data on coastal exploitation, together with traditional fishers’ knowledge, collected through surveys. Our results will be open-access in the online repository (DataMARES) and can provide guidelines for developing policies focused on sustainably managing coastal fisheries and landscapes in the North Coast of Quintana Roo. Preliminary results from Chiquila and Isla Holbox show increasing fishing effort through the mid 20th century, overfishing of higher trophic level fish and fishing with illegal nets near shore. In addition, fishers recall abundant schools of near shore fish. Manatees were abundant in the region, and were fished for their meat. Archaeological information for Mexico will be obtained from the binational Costa Escondida Project. The increasing fishing effort and growing tourism industry in the Yucatan Peninsula makes this kind of regional information timely for the future welfare of coastal communities and their natural capital.