Romanesque Art The following is taken from the 1992 Advanced Placement Art History examination. ______1) The architectural style of this church is best described as a) Early Christian b) Ottonian c) Romanesque d) Gothic ______2) Which of the following features helps to identify the style of the church? a) the sculptural decoration b) the type of arch c) the stained glass d) the triforium ______3) An important consideration in the design of this and similar structures was the need to a) accommodate large crowds b) have maximum window space for light c) have permanent seating d) reduce construction costs ______4) Which of the following best describes the ceiling treatment of the church? a) groin-vaulted b) barrel-vaulted c) corbelled d) coffered ______5) In the slide on the right, the detail of the ceiling painting is closest in style to the a) ceiling of the Sistine Chapel b) the Column of Trajan c) Bayeux Tapestry d) Parthenon frieze ______6) The construction of the nave wall can best be described as a) an alternate support system b) reinforced concrete c) a post-and-lintel system d) a columnsupported arcade The following is taken from the 2003 Advanced Placement Art History examination. ______7) The plan is similar to that of several churches built around a) 700 b) 900 c) 1100 d) 1300 ______8) The plan and the interior view identify the style of the church as a) Early Christian b) Byzantine c) Romanesque d) Gothic ______9) The mathematical unit that organize the plan is derived from the a) radiating chapels b) crossing square c) towers d) apse ______10) The builders organized the nave of the church in three-dimensional modules called a) bays b) cells c) niches d) apsidioles ______11) Which of the following help to articulate the three-dimensional modules of the nave? a) pendentives and squinches b) colonnades and architraves c) posts and lintels d) compound piers and transverse arches ______12) The nave of the church is covered by a) a coffered ceiling b) a barrel vault c) groined vaults d) domical vaults ______13) The interior shows a two-story elevation consisting of a nave arcade and a a) clerestory b) triforium c) gallery d)crypt ______14) The design of the churches such as this was most likely a practical response to the medieval phenomenon of a) the Inquisition b) pilgrimage d) feudalism d) the papacy. The following is taken from the 2007 Advanced Placement Art History examination. The slides show details of a larger work. Identify the work. What re the likely motivations for its creation? How are these motivations expressed in this work? The following is taken from the 2008 Advanced Placement Art History examination. Identify the art-historical period of the sculpture. What key characteristics support your placement of the work in the period you have identified? The following is taken from the 2011 Advanced Placement Art History examination. Attribute this work to a specific arthistorical period. Justify your attribution by discussing specific characteristics of the work that are commonly associated with that art-historical period. The following is taken from the 2005 Advanced Placement Art History examination. The slide on the left shows a portal with a tympanum representing the Last Judgment. The slide on the right shows a detail of that portal. Name the architectural style of the portal. Discuss the relationship between the placement of the tympanum and its iconography. Answers: 10-C, 2-B, 3-A, 4-B, 5-C, 6-D, 7C, 8-C, 9-B, 10-A, 11-D, 12-B, 13-C, 14-D