Vocabulary Speech (200 points) This assignment will serve three purposes: one, it will give you an opportunity to continue to make progress on your public speaking skills; two, it will give you an opportunity to try out a new method of vocabulary acquisition, one that is based on the research of Robert Marzano; three, it will enhance our class’s working vocabulary. Products: * Three to five minute speech/presentation given in front of the class that… - demonstrates good public speaking technique, particularly the use of a powerful TEASER opening. - teaches us the denotation and connotation of the word. - invites us to use or work with the word in some way. * Vocabulary research notes * Word-o-Graph (8 x 11) * Connotation-rich Sentence (8 x 11) Process: 1. Choose a word from the SAT Prep Advanced Vocabulary List. You’ll want to note that the rubric specifies that the Practitioner column requires this to be a word that few students in the class have an understanding of. 2. Go to the google doc. (link on my page) titled “English 10 Vocabulary Speeches.” Find your class, make sure no one else has selected the same word, and then claim the word by placing your name and it on the chart. 3. Look up the denotation (dictionary definition) of the word. I have spent a good deal of time looking around at different dictionaries and have found websters.com and dictionary.com to be fairly weak. (They show up first on google searches because they pay). I have created links to a few of my favorite online dictionaries, like the straightforward yourdictionary, on the schoolwires page. Copy and past dictionary definition into your notes. I sometimes find it fun to look up words in Wikipedia as well; this can give you a deeper understanding of the etymology (or history) of your word. 4. Seeing how it works in context. Go to any webpage that has a search button or use the google trick below and search for your word being used in context. I love using entertainment weekly, the New York Times Magazine, or ESPN.com for this. Find three sentences that use your word and copy and paste them into your notes. Google Trick: you can search for a particular term on any site by using the following google formula: term site:websiteadress.com example: draconian site:nytimes.com Computer Trick: How to find a word on a webpage. To find a word on a webpage, hit Command+F (for find). Depending on what kind of computer you are using a box will show up somewhere, which allows you to type in a search term. 5. Paraphrase x 5. Now that you have explored the connotation of your word – the way it is used in real contexts – you are ready to put it into your own words. a. first, define the word, borrowing at least two words from the original definition but making sure they do not appear in the same order as in the original definition. b. second, define the word, borrowing no words from the original definition (other than articles like “the”). c. define the word through an example: ____________ means _________________________________; for example, (give us a sentence here that uses the word). d. in a sentence or two, explain what your word is and what it is not (but may be related to). e. Import the word into your life. In a sentence or two, explain the role this word plays in some aspect of your life. 6. Create your Word-O-Graph. This image must contain the word, written large enough that it can be seen from the back of our classroom, and some kind of visuals that help reinforce the meaning of the word. 7. On a second piece of 8 x 11 paper, write out a sentence, large enough to be seen from the back of the classroom. This sentence should give us a clear sense of the word’s meaning. 8. Plan out and rehearse your speech! http://yourdictionary.com https://docs.google.com/document/d/1aWZCbTnjQQLeUEVJZFVfPO9oBgJsYgmFM eQQgJbreZc/edit?usp=sharing Rubric Novice Developing Practitioner Expert Does not make eye contact with the audience. Makes some eye contact with some of the audience. Makes varied inconsistent eye contact with the entire audience. Makes varied and sustained eye contact with the entire audience. Uses eye contact breaks to underscore transitions in the speech. 2. Voice Speaker speaks in a monotone or a voice that is clearly uncontrolled. Uses some variance in pitch, rate, and volume to appropriately enhance their meaning. Practice and control are evident. Uses much variance in pitch, rate, and volume to appropriately convey their meaning. Uses variance in pitch, rate, and volume to appropriately convey their meaning throughout. Exhibits practiced purposeful control. 3. Body Language Uses no body language that Speaker uses some body inappropriately reinforces language that appropriately his/her meaning. enhances their meaning. Delivery 1. Eye Contact Speaker uses much body Speaker uses body language that language that appropriately appropriately enhances their meaning enhances their meaning. throughout speech. 4. Filler Words ("uh") Frequently uses filler words Smooth flowing language, with Smooth flowing language, Smooth flowing language, totally devoid or phrases, or pauses occasional filler words or with one or two filler words of any filler words or verbal tics. inappropriately, pauses as if verbal tics. or verbal tics. at a loss. 5. Timing Not within 20% of the allotted time. 6. Opening 7. Conclusion 8. Transition Words/ Verbal Road Signs 9. Vocabulary 10. Focus on Topic / Organization Within 20% of the allotted time Within 10% of the allotted time Within allotted time No clear opening. Audience is unsure what the topic and/or theme is. No Basis for audience to predict or follow. Opening only orients the audience to the topic or theme but not both. Audience has some sense of what will follow. Opening grabs the audience’s attention, is skillfully and clearly connected to main topic of speech, demonstrates understanding of audience and subject, and establishes pattern/expectations for the rest of the speech. Opening surprises us and gets us learning something new or feeling something from the get-go. In other words, opening demonstrates powerful pathos, ethos, or logos. No clear conclusion. The speech just seems to stop. There is some restatement of the main theme and major support. Clear restatement of main theme and major supports. Provides a clear sense of what audience can or should do with information you have provided. Creative restatement of main theme and major supports. Strong call to action or beliefs. Ending surprises us but makes sense! Does not supply any words and/or phrases that link ideas, such as sequence markers, logical connectors, etc., throughout. Supplies a few words and/or phrases that link ideas, such as sequence markers, logical connectors, etc. throughout. Inconsistently supplies words and/or phrases that link ideas, such as sequence markers, logical connectors, etc., throughout. Supplies words and/or phrases that link ideas, such as sequence markers, logical connectors. "As I said earlier..." etc., throughout. Uses vague and weak language and/or uses language that violates school honor code. Uses occasional strong, Uses strong accurate language accurate language that throughout that is appropriate to is appropriate to the theme and audience. theme of the audience. Seems to stray from topic and off into side issues. Focuses on topic with some major tangents. Opening may fail to establish the speech’s purpose and/or speech peters out at the end. Main idea may get lost in the jumble. Uses precise, evocative language throughout that is appropriate to the theme and audience. Makes successful use of two or more rhetorical techniques (analogy, comparison, paraprosdokian, etc.). Focuses on topic with few major Focuses tightly on topic. Tangents are tangents. Key idea is placed in a purposeful and connected to theme. prime spot in the speech. Key idea(s) are emphasized. Employs repetition to remind audience of central topic. Novice Developing Practitioner Expert - chooses a word for - chooses a word that is - chooses a word that is unfamiliar to Vocabulary Word which he/she already unfamiliar to him or her Choice knows the connotation but may be familiar to be used in different parts of most of the class. speech. - gives a partial definition of the chosen word or a full definition that matches a different word. - gives clear denotation of the word. - explains how chosen word compares to similar words. Speech Content # 2: explanation of the word. - asks the audience a - has the audience, question about the word. working individually or Speech Content # 3: in pairs, do something Audience with the chosen word. participation Word-O-Graph and Context Sentence. Vocabulary Notes - creates a word-o-graph on 8 x 11 paper. - writes a context sentence that uses the vocabulary word. - creates a word-o-graph on 8 x 11 paper that is clearly visible from the back of the room and uses some visual imagery associated with the word’s connotation. - writes a context sentence that correctly uses the vocabulary word. All of the practitioner the him or her and to most of the class. - chooses a word that can - concisely explains the denotation and fully explains the word’s connotation (usual contexts, underlying meaning, different uses, etc.). - explains how chosen word compares to similar word, pointing out the nuanced difference in its usage. - uses exemplification in explanation of the word. - explains how chosen word compares to other difficult academic vocabulary, teaching us those words simultaneously. - explains word in the context of different disciplines (history, science, math, etc.). - explains word in relation to what we are learning in this class. - connects word to previous vocabulary presentations. - creates an authentic context for students, working individually or in pairs, to learn how to use the word. - creates an activity that is fun, engaging, and helps us more fully understand the vocabulary word. - creates handouts for the class to go along with activity - connects activity to what we are currently learning in the class. - creates a word-o-graph (by hand or with a computer program) that is clearly visible from the back of the room. 8 x 11 paper. - uses effective visual puns or imagery to help us remember the word’s connotations. - writes a context sentence that implicitly explains the connotation of the word. - experiments with new online software – like Logomaker – to create wordo-gram. - context sentence demonstrates some of the principles of good writing we have been studying in class. - context sentence connects to important content in this class or in other shared disciplines (social studies, science, etc.) - looks up dictionary denotation but also looks into word etymology.