K2 Drama – Term 1 Dramarama! Lesson 5 – Henny Penny Learning Aim: Students will make relevant suggestions and recall events from stories to re-enact storylines. Introduction to Topic: Warm-up game: 8 Count Shake! See attached Resource 1. Read the story of Henny Penny once through. The animal names sound silly. Ask students if anyone can say what is special about each of them? They rhyme. Ask students to think of a rhyming word that goes with the name of each person in the class. Some students will hear the rhymes easily. Other students will have some difficulty hearing what words go together. You may want to practice with a few simple names first. Say the name with and without a rhyming word and see if the students can hear which ones rhyme. For example: Which two rhyme? Billy-Chilly or Billy-frog. Jason-Chasin’ or Jason Jumps. The rhymes may have to be silly “words” that aren’t actual words. You may even have to use the child’s last name. Here are some examples: Michael Motorcycle, Sue Blue, Amy Blamey, Jan Ran, Eric Hysteric, Justin Bustin', Dylan Chillin’, Ava Brava, Emma Gemma, Joshua Goshua. There are extra activities at the end of this plan for 2 hour classes. See Supplementary Resource – Lesson 5 – Henny Penny activities for the flashcards. Main Activity: Mime and Movement Resource 2 – Animal actions song. See if students can come up with their own actions/sounds too. If you have a big class, put students in groups so there are a few of each animal and compete with sounds. You can make masks or character hats (Supplementary Resources – Lesson 5) before singing the song or make the puppets (Resource 3) on lolly sticks. Key Vocabulary: Additional Activities: Hen, cockerel/rooster, duck, See resource book for more warm up games. goose, turkey, fox, king Reflection/Story: Before reading the story again (if you have time), see if students can remember the sequence of characters, their names, what animals they are, what happens in the story etc. Act out the story – remember that each character can have 2 or 3 students playing that part. Closing: Carpet time: ask children what they have learnt today. Sing the song © 2013 ESF Educational Services Limited Kindergarten Curriculum – K2 Drama Term 1 Page 1 of 15 K2 Drama – Term 1 Dramarama! Resources: Resource 1: Warm-up game Resource 2: Song Resource 3: Pictures for puppets Resource 4 – Henny Penny extra activities Supplementary Resource – Lesson 5 – Henny Penny masks Supplementary Resource - Lesson 5 – Henny Penny activities Resource 5 – Pictures for Speaking / Logic and Reasoning activity Resource 6 – Sequencing/Prediction worksheet (Chick Hatching) (Separate Attachment) Resource 7 – Lyrics and actions for Sticks Song Resource 8 – Lyrics and actions for Henny Penny Sticks Song Websites: http://supersimplelearning.com/songs/themes-series/animals/wag-your-tail/ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iiSf_K5PeFw Story Further Extension Activities for 2-hour Drama Class: 1. Interview Skills (Speaking / Logic and Reasoning): Henny Penny wanted to tell the king that the sky was falling. Ask the students why they think Henny Penny chose to tell the king her news? (This may be difficult for K2 students to answer. You could suggest the following reasons: (1) the king was the ruler of the land and Henny Penny thought he would know what to do or (2) the king has many people working for him; he could send his men to warn everyone that the sky was falling.) Tell the students that you are going to show them some pictures (Resource 5). Ask them to tell you what they see in the picture.* Then ask them to pretend that they are the ones who saw this happening. Ask them who they would choose to tell and why they would tell this person. *Note: Very often children this age know what is happening in the picture but do not have the necessary vocabulary to describe the picture accurately or in greater detail. For example, if shown a picture of an egg about to hatch, they may not know the word ‘hatch’ and they may instead say something to the effect ‘The egg is breaking’ or ‘The egg is broken’. You can help them to develop their vocabulary by suggesting words to help them along. 2. Interviewing Skills (Sequencing / Prediction): Show the students the sequencing worksheet (Resource 6) and explain that they are going to do a sequencing activity about a hen like Henny Penny. (If they did a sequencing activity earlier in the class, this will be easier © 2013 ESF Educational Services Limited Kindergarten Curriculum – K2 Drama Term 1 Page 2 of 15 K2 Drama – Term 1 Dramarama! for them. If they did not do a sequencing activity, then you will have to take a little bit of time explaining what a sequencing activity is (i.e., putting pictures in the right order). Ask the students to describe the first 2 pictures of the sequence. (Answer: The first picture is a hen. The second picture shows the hen looking at an egg about to hatch.) Explain that the 3rd picture is missing and it is up to them to draw* what they think happens in the next picture. Many children will not be able to say what comes next, but I find if you just ask them ‘What comes out of this egg?’, most will say ‘chick’ or something close. *Note: When I have done this activity, most children needed help drawing a chick. I draw a simple chick using shapes on the board for them to copy. (Head and eye = circle / body = oval / beak = triangle / Add feet) 3. Rhythm: The students will sing two songs (Sticks Song & Henny Penny Sticks Song) while using rhythm sticks* to tap out the songs. It is best to sing the ‘Sticks Song’ first before attempting the ‘Henny Penny Sticks Song’. Remind students to be careful with their sticks; they should not wave their sticks around as they may accidentally strike someone. Song lyrics and suggested actions can be found in Resources 7 and 8). *Note: If you do not have rhythm sticks, you can use chopsticks or even long coloring pencils. © 2013 ESF Educational Services Limited Kindergarten Curriculum – K2 Drama Term 1 Page 3 of 15 Resource 1: Warm-up game 8 Count Shake An energetic, physical warm-up that helps to generate energy. How Do I Play It? Students are in a circle and you all count 1-8 whilst shaking your left hand then right hand then left foot, then right foot. e.g. Left hand shake - "1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8" Right hand shake - "1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8" ...then left foot and right foot You do the sequence again but this time count down from 7. You repeat this decreasing every time and on the last set of 1 you jump up and shout something like ‘shake down.’ It’s good to keep up the pace with this - so set a nice pacey count. You could change the action, or make the final 'shout out' something meaningful to the context of the lesson. © 2013 ESF Educational Services Limited Kindergarten Curriculum – K2 Drama Term 1 Page 4 of 15 Resource 2: Animal actions/sounds song Clap Your Hands (Tune: Row, Row, Row Your Boat) Clap Clap Clap Clap clap clap your hands. your hands with me. them fast. Clap them slow. your hands with me. Flap your wings like a hen. Flap, flap, flap your wings. Flap your wings with me. Flap them fast. Flap them slow. Flap your wings with me. Quack/swim/dive like a duck. Quack, quack, quack, quack, quack Quack along with me Quack quack fast. Quack quack slow Quack along with me Other verses; Duck – quack, swim, dive Goose – hiss, stretch, waddle Turkey – gobble, run, shake head Cockerel – strut, cock-a-doodle-doo Hen – cluck, cluck © 2013 ESF Educational Services Limited Kindergarten Curriculum – K2 Drama Term 1 Page 5 of 15 Resource 3: Pictures for puppets © 2013 ESF Educational Services Limited Kindergarten Curriculum – K2 Drama Term 1 Page 6 of 15 Resource 4: Henny Penny extra activities Sequencing Activities to Use While Teaching "Henny Penny" written by: Pamela Rice-Linn • edited by: Amanda Grove • updated: 7/12/2012 Sequence of events is a basic but essential skill for all readers. Before teaching "Henny Penny" in your classroom, peruse this selection of activities. Students will enjoy learning and demonstrating how sequence of events works in a story. Why is understanding sequence of events important? Every story has an order, a sequence of events. If students don’t recognize the sequence of events in a story, they will jumble the events and minimize the importance of the lesson the story shares. The following "Henny Penny" sequencing activities will rely on listening skills, visual images, and clues from signal words. Students will also participate in interactive activities to demonstrate their understanding, as well as have a little fun. Materials You’ll Need for Teaching This Lesson yarn clothes pins character and plot cards animal sounds cards sequence signal word cards sticky notes or chalk character hats for each student—a 2 inch strip of paper with a character card taped or stapled to the front Copies of the various cards can be obtained from Supplementary Resource – Lesson 5 – Henny Penny activities. Before You Read Secure a piece of yarn at a level visible for students. Clip the cards in random order using the clothes pins. Give students an opportunity to view the pictures of the characters, an activity which will serve as an anticipation guide, and predict what the story will be about. Engage Your Students in the Lesson with a Song Get your students focused on today’s reading activity by modifying a common children’s song. Sing a verse of B-I-N-G-O with your students. After reviewing the rhythm and set up of the song, change the verse and sing along first alone and then with the class. There was a chicken who would cry Goodness, the sky is falling! H-E-N-N-Y H-E-N-N-Y H-E-N-N-Y Her name was Henny Penny! Just as students had to know the order of the letters in Henny’s name to spell it correctly, they must also pay attention to the sequence of a story. Sequence will help them tell the order of the story. © 2013 ESF Educational Services Limited Kindergarten Curriculum – K2 Drama Term 1 Page 7 of 15 Activities for Teaching Sequencing Activity One After reading the story, ask students to choose the card of the character who appeared first in the story. Proceed through all the cards in this manner. Modify this activity by placing only Henny Penny’s card on the line. Before proceeding with the story, ask students to predict what will happen next. Activity Two What sound did characters make after they appeared in the story? Place the collection of animal noise cards in random order on the same line as the character cards. Prompt students with physical gestures to coincide with each noise. Have students pair the bird with the appropriate noise. Activity Three In most stories and articles, the sequence of events is indicated using signal words. Clip the signal cards on the yarn and read them for the class. Examples of signal words include: first next after finally last Review understanding sequence by clipping the character and plot cards beneath each signal card in the order of the story. Try relocating one part of the story under another signal word. How does this change the story? Reinforce the lesson by adding a sticky note with a number on each card to demonstrate the order. Activity Four Have some fun with the story by asking students to volunteer to tell the story backwards. This would make a good teaching opportunity for demonstrating cause and effect. For example, if Henny Penny had never allowed all the other birds to follow her to notify the king that the sky was falling, none of them would have been eaten by Foxy Loxy and his family. Activity Five Divide students into groups with six per group. Each student will wear a character hat. As teacher reads the story, the appropriate character will stand, say their line (“May I go with you?”), and form a line around the room with each set of birds following their group’s Henny Penny. As they walk, they should also use their bird’s gestures. Devise a cave by hanging a bed sheet or a piece of butcher paper in a corner of the room so Foxy Loxy has a place to take the birds. Teacher can play the role of king. At the end of the story, students can flip their hats to become baby foxes as they step out of the cave. Activity Six Students will demonstrate their understanding of sequence signal words by pretending to be Mrs. Foxy Loxy and creating their own recipe for Henny Penny Pie. They may use the sequence cards or draw their own pictures. Have students recite their recipes for the class and share their illustrations. By helping students understand the relevance of sequence in storytelling, students will gain an essential reading skill which will guide their concept of beginning and ending as well as all the steps in between in all genres of reading. They will recognize the importance of order and how it adds to meaning, a skill which will help them understand processes in all other subject areas and not just possess knowledge of plot in a fictional story. © 2013 ESF Educational Services Limited Kindergarten Curriculum – K2 Drama Term 1 Page 8 of 15 Resource 5: Pictures for Interviews Skills Activity (Speaking / Logic and Reasoning): Choose among the 5 pictures to use with your class. Picture 1 © 2013 ESF Educational Services Limited Kindergarten Curriculum – K2 Drama Term 1 Page 9 of 15 Picture 2 © 2013 ESF Educational Services Limited Kindergarten Curriculum – K2 Drama Term 1 Page 10 of 15 Picture 3 © 2013 ESF Educational Services Limited Kindergarten Curriculum – K2 Drama Term 1 Page 11 of 15 Picture 4 © 2013 ESF Educational Services Limited Kindergarten Curriculum – K2 Drama Term 1 Page 12 of 15 Picture 5 © 2013 ESF Educational Services Limited Kindergarten Curriculum – K2 Drama Term 1 Page 13 of 15 Resource 7: Song Lyrics and Actions Note: Song lyrics are in black ink and actions are in red ink. Sticks Song* (Tune: Frere Jacques) Walking, walking (Hold sticks as if you were playing the drums slowly; tap the sticks on the floor once for each syllable (1 tap for ‘walk’ and 1 for ‘ing’) Walking, walking (Hold sticks as if you were playing the drums slowly; tap the sticks on the floor once for each syllable (1 tap for ‘walk’ and 1 for ‘ing’) Jump, jump, jump (Hold sticks upright and move hands up and then down to the floor) Jump, jump, jump (Hold sticks upright and move hands up and then down to the floor) Running, running, running (Hold sticks and tap the sticks on the floor as if you were playing the drums quickly) Running, running, running (Hold sticks and tap the sticks on the floor as if you were playing the drums quickly) Now lay them down (Lay both sticks down on the floor) Now lay them down (Lay both sticks down on the floor) *Note: It is better to do this song on a hard surface. If the floor in your classroom is carpeted, you may want to have the children sit at the table and use the table surface instead. © 2013 ESF Educational Services Limited Kindergarten Curriculum – K2 Drama Term 1 Page 14 of 15 Resource 8: Song Lyrics and Actions Note: Song lyrics are in black ink and actions are in red ink. Henny Penny Sticks Song* (Tune: Frere Jacques) Henny Penny (Hold sticks as if you were playing the drums slowly; tap the sticks on the floor once for each syllable (1 tap for ‘hen and 1 for ‘ny’) Henny Penny (Hold sticks as if you were playing the drums slowly; tap the sticks on the floor once for each syllable (1 tap for ‘hen and 1 for ‘ny’) Thinks the sky is falling (Point sticks to the sky and shake your hands as they move downwards toward the floor) Thinks the sky is falling (Point sticks to the sky and shake your hands as they move downwards toward the floor) Running, running, running (Hold sticks and tap the sticks on the floor as if you were playing the drums quickly) Running, running, running (Hold sticks and tap the sticks on the floor as if you were playing the drums quickly) To tell the king! (Lay both sticks down on the floor and cup your hands around your mouth as you would do if you were about to shout something to someone far away) To tell the king! (Keep hands cupped around your mouth) *Note: It is better to do this song on a hard surface. If the floor in your classroom is carpeted, you may want to have the children sit at the table and use the table surface instead. © 2013 ESF Educational Services Limited Kindergarten Curriculum – K2 Drama Term 1 Page 15 of 15