Sample Energy Model Report Template

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[Date]
[Tenant Name]
[Floor(s), and total square footage]
[Building Name/ Address]
Tenant Energy Performance Optimization Summary
[Note: This tenant space energy modeling template is a framework to be adjusted to the project
specific design and existing conditions]
This report contains information provided as of [INSERT DRAWING SET AND DATE], and feedback from
the architect, engineer (if model is not being built by project engineer), lighting designer, tenant
operations team. The model analyzes the impact of the following energy performance measures (EPMs)
and determines tiers of good, better and best energy performance packages based including the
following strategies:
Energy Performance Measures (EPMs):
1. Envelope Measure(s)
2. Lighting: LPD to 0.7 W/SF or lower
3. Daylighting: Dimming/ Harvest Controls
4. Plug Load Management: Occupancy sensor
strip-plugs, computer software
5. HVAC Optimization
6. IT/ Server Efficiency/ Management
Energy Performance Packages
Envelope/ other EPMs provided by LL
Lighting: LPD to 0.7 W/SF or lower
Daylighting: Dimming/ Harvest Controls
Plug Load Management
HVAC Optimization
IT/ Server Efficiency/ Management
7. other
Good
Better
Best
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Energy Model
An energy model is being developed using the [eQUEST (DOE2.2, or identify other] predictive computer
modeling software. The features of the baseline building model are determined by the existing base
building conditions at [insert building name/ location], and ASHRAE 90.1 2007 code requirements.
Improvements to this model are then made to assess energy efficiency design improvements to the
leased premises systems.
Describe the tenant design standards or business as usual design as the adjusted baseline.
Describe build-out phases if the project is a multi-floor tenant space and how the design scope differs in
each phase if applicable.
Energy Utility Rates
Utility rates have been based on [note year of collected utility bills, ideally last year full year prior to
analysis].
Electric costs used a blended rate of [$0.XX/kWh], which includes average annual base rate and
demand charges.
Steam costs were modeled per [note applicable utility company] as shown in the table below.
Note that any steam savings or penalties have been assumed to be absorbed by the owner, due
to the negotiated rate of the steam costs to the tenant (if applicable).
Modeled Con Edison Steam Rates
On Peak Demand Charge*
All time Peak Demand Charge*
Summer Steam Consumption
All additional Mlbs (already includes GRT, taxes)
Winter Steam Consumption
All additional Mlbs (already includes GRT, taxes)
Swing Steam Consumption
All additional Mlbs (already includes GRT, taxes)
*GRT taxes
*State and City Taxes
Natural Gas costs are estimated to be [X.XX/therm].
$/Mlb/hr
$/Mlb/hr
2011
$151.0
$1,453.9
$/Mlb
$16.7
$/Mlb
$32.4
$/Mlb
$35.7
2.48%
8.88%
Energy Model Assumptions (to be adjusted/ confirmed by the tenant and/or design team):
Condition [Revise as applicable]
Confirmation / Comment
The number of people on the floor is estimated as 200 gross square feet
(including storage and corridors, but excluding unconditioned core) per
person, a typical value for this type of office space.
On a typical day, only 95% of the maximum occupancy will be present
and working on the floor. Lower occupancy is typically due to offsite
meeting, absences, and travel. For example, floor 14 is estimated as
having maximum design occupancy of 86 people but a typical day
maximum occupancy of 82 people.
The space ends occupancy at 7PM, with a few people staying until 8PM.
Most lights are turned on at 7AM and off at 7PM.
On a typical day, 90% of the installed lighting is turned on (ignoring
daylight harvesting controls but including occupancy sensors).
Preliminary Results
The design (noted above) was evaluated from the perspective of energy efficiency opportunities. Areas
of high efficiency in the current design are noted as well as areas with potential for further increasing
the energy efficiency of tenant improvements (TI).
The preliminary energy model estimates that the optimal package will yield approximately X% in annual
tenant space electric energy cost savings relative to the existing baseline conditions at [insert building
name/ location].
Note that savings will also impact the owner for central plant related energy, including chilled water,
pumping, and cooling tower fans and are noted in the table below. The tenant savings will primarily
correspond to lights, plug‐in equipment loads, and ventilation fans. Any steam related savings or
penalties have been assumed to be absorbed by the owner, due to the negotiated rate of the steam
costs to the tenant (if applicable).
Phase I
Floor(s)
Tenant
Phase II
Floor(s)
Tenant
Phase III
Floor(s)
Tenant
Baseline Energy Use
(kWh)
Energy Reduction
(kWh)
(%)
Energy Use Intensity
(W/ SF)
Lighting Power Density
(W/ SF)
Energy Use Per Person
(kWh/person/ yr)
Space Type:
Project Area
Conference
Corridor
Mechanical/Electrical
Office
Other
Restroom
Storage
Tenant Premises
XX ft2
3.6%
1.9%
6.4%
77.5%
1.1%
3.2%
2.4%
Building
Owner
Description of Tenant Driven Energy Performance Measures (EPMs):
Envelope
Note: include all energy capital improvements completed or planned by the building owner for
an adjusted baseline
Perimeter Wall Insulation
Adding insulation to the exterior walls reduces thermal heat transfer of the surface, resulting in
decreased heat gain in the perimeter spaces of the building. This measure assumes that R-20 insulation
will be added to the inside of the perimeter walls. Assume aerogel wall insulation will be added to the
premises as prior to the perimeter wall enclosure and finish (whitebox).
Window Film
Utilizing a film on the existing glazing is one way to control solar heat gain through the glass. The
baseline glass has a U-Value of 0.60, and a Solar Heat Gain Coefficient of 0.70. Using a film would
reduce the SHGC to 0.50. This run in the analysis has assumed that film would be utilized for Levels 1621 as part of the tenant fit-out.
Window Replacement / Retrofit
Replacing the existing glass with a higher efficiency glass would also provide energy savings associated
with the reduced solar load and increased glazing insulation. The baseline glass has a U-Value of 0.60,
and a Solar Heat Gain Coefficient of 0.70. The replacement glass has been assumed to have a U-Value of
0.167 and a SHGC of 0.40.
Lighting Load Reduction
Daylighting Dimming/ Harvesting Controls
Total Annual Energy Savings: XX kWh
Tenant Annual Energy Savings:
Building Owner Annual Energy Savings:
XX kWh (X %)
XX kWh (X %)
High Efficiency LED Lighting
The use of high efficiency lighting layout with occupancy sensors in the open office plan areas for future
tenants will provide energy savings relative to a baseline whole building allowance of 1.1 W/sf.
Total Annual Energy Savings: XX kWh
Tenant Annual Energy Savings:
Building Owner Annual Energy Savings:
XX kWh (X %)
XX kWh (X %)
Plug-In Equipment Load Reduction
Plug Load Control - Computer Software
Specialized computer software automatically backs up computers and shuts down computers to save
energy during unoccupied periods. This analysis assumes that the use of the computer power control
software combined with the off hours plug load control the plug-in equipment loads will be reduced by
50% during unoccupied hours.
Total Annual Energy Savings: XX kWh
Tenant Annual Energy Savings:
Building Owner Annual Energy Savings:
XX kWh (X %)
XX kWh (X %)
Plug Load Control - Occupancy Sensors
Typically, plug loads are reduced at night but not to zero. Many plug loads continue to draw power, at a
reduced rate, when they are in sleep or off mode. One approach to minimizing these phantom loads is
to provide some number of outlets with active control that turns off power completely when the space
is unoccupied. This analysis assumes that plug‐in equipment will be reduced by 10% during occupied
hours, and combined with the Night Watchman controls will reduce plug-in equipment loads by 50%
during unoccupied hours.
Total Annual Energy Savings: XX kWh
Tenant Annual Energy Savings:
Building Owner Annual Energy Savings:
XX kWh (X %)
XX kWh (X %)
Plug Load Control- Kill Switch
Total Annual Energy Savings: XX kWh
Tenant Annual Energy Savings:
Building Owner Annual Energy Savings:
XX kWh (X %)
XX kWh (X %)
Server Equipment/ IT Network Optimization
The implementation of the measure may be a combination of specifying Energy Star servers, right sizing
server equipment, virtualization and data distribution technologies such as a passive optical network
(PON). The reduction in electrical use would result in savings from the equipment power load and as
well as reduced computer room air conditioning and cooling load. A comprehensive design study would
be needed to investigate the design and implications of the measure.
High Efficiency Servers
Existing building server and IT loads have been estimated for the IDF/MDF rooms as 30-50 W/sf. Use of
high efficiency server equipment could reduce these loads significantly. This analysis assumes that IT
loads have been reduced by 50% as part of the tenant fit-out.
Total Annual Energy Savings: XX kWh
Tenant Annual Energy Savings:
Building Owner Annual Energy Savings:
XX kWh (X %)
XX kWh (X %)
Heating/ Ventilation/ Air Conditioning (HVAC) Optimization
Right sizing variable air volume (VAV) air handling units (AHUs)
Low velocity AHUs
Variable frequency drives (VFDs) on AHUs
Noise filter elimination on AHUs
Air distribution duct layout (may include bridged after hours supplemental cooling, air resistance
reduction with elbows)
Total Annual Energy Savings: XX kWh
Tenant Annual Energy Savings:
Building Owner Annual Energy Savings:
XX kWh (X %)
XX kWh (X %)
Appendix A.1: Whole Building Model Results
[Insert eQUEST output summary, sample below is illustrative]
Whole Building
Total
Peak
Steam
Electric
Elec
Cool
Therms
kWh
kW
Tons
Description
Name
#
B-0
1
2
3
4a
4b
5
6
7
Existing 120 Park Ave Baseline
0+Good_All Levels to Daylight Harvesting
1+Better_Levels 14,15 and 16-21 to High Eff Lighting 0.889 W/sf
1+Better_Levels 14,15 and 16-21 to High Eff Lighting 0.797 W/sf
3+Better_Levels 14,15 and 16-21 OS Strip Plugs
4a+Better_Levels 14,15 and 16-21 Night Watchman
4b+Best_Levels 16-21 High Efficiency Data/Server System
5+Best_Levels 16-21 Aerogel Wall Insulation
6+Best_Mechanical Duct Bridging
Total Electric
Lighting
kWh
HVAC
kWh
Equip
kWh
Total
Electric
$
Utility Cost
Total
Total
Steam
$
$
Savings %
Electric Steam
Total Energy Energy Cost
%
%
%
$/sqft
1441
1428
1417
1415
1412
1406
1380
1380
1380
3360
3300
3245
3232
3210
3204
3087
3087
3087
10,756,980
10,612,531
10,414,118
10,370,473
10,290,827
10,196,779
9,680,107
9,680,772
9,600,156
101,458
103,693
107,019
107,806
109,183
111,022
108,369
107,768
103,933
2,255,749
2,125,652
1,945,295
1,904,926
1,904,926
1,904,926
1,904,926
1,904,926
1,904,926
4,146,862
4,132,515
4,114,451
4,111,175
4,104,743
4,097,685
3,950,166
3,950,831
3,870,067
4,354,367
4,354,367
4,354,367
4,354,367
4,281,140
4,194,163
3,825,007
3,825,007
3,825,005
$1,772,750
$1,748,945
$1,716,247
$1,709,054
$1,695,928
$1,680,429
$1,595,281
$1,595,391
$1,582,106
$321,610
$327,240
$335,980
$337,990
$341,380
$346,080
$338,530
$336,670
$324,690
$2,094,360
$2,076,185
$2,052,227
$2,047,044
$2,037,308
$2,026,509
$1,933,811
$1,932,061
$1,906,795
$4.37
$4.33
$4.28
$4.27
$4.25
$4.23
$4.03
$4.03
$3.98
1.3%
3.2%
3.6%
4.3%
5.2%
10.0%
10.0%
10.8%
-2.2%
-5.5%
-6.3%
-7.6%
-9.4%
-6.8%
-6.2%
-2.4%
12
11
14
3
5
26
0
0
61
55
67
22
6
117
0
0
144,449
198,413
242,058
79,646
94,048
516,672
-665
80,616
-2,235
-3,326
-4,113
-1,377
-1,839
2,653
601
3,835
130,097
180,357
220,726
0
0
0
0
0
14,347
18,064
21,340
6,432
7,058
147,519
-665
80,764
0
0
0
73,227
86,977
369,156
0
2
$23,805
$32,698
$39,891
$13,126
$15,499
$85,147
($110)
$13,286
($5,630)
($8,740)
($10,750)
($3,390)
($4,700)
$7,550
$1,860
$11,980
$18,175
$23,958
$29,141
$9,736
$10,799
$92,697
$1,750
$25,266
$0.04
$0.05
$0.06
$0.02
$0.02
$0.19
$0.00
$0.05
1.3%
1.8%
-2.3%
0.7%
0.9%
4.8%
0.0%
0.7%
-2.2%
-3.3%
4.1%
-1.4%
-1.8%
2.6%
0.6%
3.8%
0.9%
1.1%
-1.4%
0.5%
0.5%
4.4%
0.1%
1.2%
60
4.2%
274
8.1%
1,156,824
10.8%
-2,475
-2.4%
350,823
15.6%
276,795
6.7%
529,362
12.2%
$190,645
10.8%
($3,080)
-1.0%
$187,565
9.0%
$0.39
9.0%
8.1%
2.4%
7.3%
0.9%
2.0%
2.3%
2.7%
3.2%
7.7%
7.7%
9.0%
Incremental Savings vs. Previous Run
1
2
3
4a
4b
5
6
7
0+Good_All Levels to Daylight Harvesting
1+Better_Levels 14,15 and 16-21 to High Eff Lighting 0.889 W/sf
1+Better_Levels 14,15 and 16-21 to High Eff Lighting 0.797 W/sf
3+Better_Levels 14,15 and 16-21 OS Strip Plugs
4a+Better_Levels 14,15 and 16-21 Night Watchman
4b+Best_Levels 16-21 High Efficiency Data/Server System
5+Best_Levels 16-21 Aerogel Wall Insulation
6+Best_Mechanical Duct Bridging
Total Savings
Totals:
Percent of Baseline:
Appendix A.2: Tenant Model Results
[Insert eQUEST output summary, sample below is illustrative]
Description
#
B-0
1
2
3
4a
4b
5
6
7
Name
Existing 120 Park Ave Baseline
0+Good_All Levels to Daylight Harvesting
1+Better_Levels 14,15 and 16-21 to High Eff Lighting 0.889 W/sf
1+Better_Levels 14,15 and 16-21 to High Eff Lighting 0.797 W/sf
3+Better_Levels 14,15 and 16-21 OS Strip Plugs
4a+Better_Levels 14,15 and 16-21 Night Watchman
4b+Best_Levels 16-21 High Efficiency Data/Server System
5+Best_Levels 16-21 Aerogel Wall Insulation
6+Best_Mechanical Duct Bridging
Tenant/Owner Breakout
Level 10,11 Tenant Level 14,15 Tenant Level 16-21 Tenant
Steam
Electric Electric Electric Electric Electric Electric
Therms
kWh
kW
kWh
kW
kWh
kW
Level 12,13 Tenant
Electric
Electric
kWh
kW
Utility Cost
Level 10,11 Level
Level 16-21
Tenant
14,15
Tenant
Electric $ Electric $ Electric $
All Other
Tenants
Electric $
Owner
Steam
$
$369,423
$359,145
$336,619
$331,584
$322,467
$311,585
$231,779
$231,832
$231,863
$671,080
$666,599
$666,575
$666,571
$666,554
$666,550
$666,532
$666,533
$666,597
$321,610
$327,240
$335,980
$337,990
$341,380
$346,080
$338,530
$336,670
$324,690
$3,428
$7,666
$9,383
$3,051
$3,611
$5
($1)
($13)
$10,278
$22,526
$27,561
$9,117
$10,883
$79,806
($53)
($31)
$4,481
$23
$28
$17
$4
$18
($1)
($64)
($5,630)
($8,740)
($10,750)
($3,390)
($4,700)
$7,550
$1,860
$11,980
$19,464
19.5%
$137,560
37.2%
$4,483
0.7%
($3,080)
-1.0%
Electric
kWh
Owner
Electric
kW
3,227,084
3,214,655
3,199,588
3,196,947
3,191,240
3,185,163
3,152,916
3,153,246
3,071,910
1,545
1,534
1,522
1,519
1,516
1,510
1,499
1,499
1,499
101,458
103,693
107,019
107,806
109,183
111,022
108,369
107,768
103,933
609,827
588,165
588,160
588,159
588,156
588,155
588,128
588,128
588,196
156
148
148
148
148
148
148
148
148
606,336
585,536
539,022
528,599
510,086
488,174
488,145
488,152
488,229
153
146
135
133
128
128
128
128
128
2,241,648
2,179,281
2,042,594
2,012,042
1,956,720
1,890,684
1,406,426
1,406,748
1,406,936
558
536
503
495
481
481
374
374
374
4,072,087
4,044,895
4,044,755
4,044,726
4,044,625
4,044,603
4,044,492
4,044,497
4,044,885
950
941
941
941
941
941
941
941
941
$531,823
$529,775
$527,292
$526,857
$525,916
$524,915
$519,601
$519,655
$506,251
$100,499
$96,930
$96,929
$96,929
$96,928
$96,928
$96,923
$96,924
$96,935
$99,924
$96,496
$88,831
$87,113
$84,062
$80,451
$80,446
$80,447
$80,460
12,428
15,067
17,709
5,707
6,077
32,247
-330
81,336
12
12
15
3
6
11
0
0
-2,235
-3,326
-4,113
-1,377
-1,839
2,653
601
3,835
21,662
5
6
3
1
27
0
-68
7
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
20,799
46,514
56,937
18,514
21,911
29
-7
-77
7
12
14
5
0
0
0
0
62,367
136,687
167,239
55,322
66,036
484,258
-322
-188
22
33
40
14
1
106
0
0
27,192
140
169
101
22
111
-6
-387
10
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
$2,048
$2,483
$2,918
$940
$1,002
$5,314
($54)
$13,404
$3,570
$1
$1
$0
$0
$4
($0)
($11)
155,174
4.8%
46
3.0%
-2,475
-2.4%
21,631
3.5%
7
4.8%
118,107
19.5%
26
16.6%
834,711
37.2%
184
32.9%
27,202
0.7%
10
1.0%
$25,573
4.8%
$3,565
3.5%
Owner
Electric
$
Incremental Savings vs. Previous Run
1
2
3
4a
4b
5
6
7
0+Good_All Levels to Daylight Harvesting
1+Better_Levels 14,15 and 16-21 to High Eff Lighting 0.889 W/sf
1+Better_Levels 14,15 and 16-21 to High Eff Lighting 0.797 W/sf
3+Better_Levels 14,15 and 16-21 OS Strip Plugs
4a+Better_Levels 14,15 and 16-21 Night Watchman
4b+Best_Levels 16-21 High Efficiency Data/Server System
5+Best_Levels 16-21 Aerogel Wall Insulation
6+Best_Mechanical Duct Bridging
Total Savings
Totals:
Percent of Baseline:
Appendix B: Preliminary Model Assumptions
[Insert eQUEST output summary, samples below is illustrative]
Existing Baseline vs. Design
B-0
Existing
Baseline
Envelope
Exterior Walls
Interior Walls
Windows
Lighting
Levels 14, 15
Levels 16-21
Else
Levels 10,12
R-Value
R-Value
U-Value
Levels 16SHGC / SC
21
% Wall Area
U-Value
Whole
SHGC / SC
Building
% Wall Area
Watts / sqft
Daylighting Controls
Watts / sqft
Daylighting Controls
Watts / sqft
Daylighting Controls
Night Watch Controls
Occupancy Sensor Plugs
IDF/MDF/UPS Loads (W/sf)
1
2
3
High Efficiency High Efficiency
Daylight
Lighting
Lighting
Harvesting - All
Reduction to Reduction to
Tenants
0.915 W/sf
0.797 W/sf
R-12
R-2.5
0.64
0.70 / 0.80
20%
0.64
0.70 / 0.80
20%
1.300
n/a
1.300
n/a
1.300
n/a
n/a
n/a
50
R-12
R-2.5
0.64
0.70 / 0.80
20%
0.64
0.70 / 0.80
20%
1.300
Yes
1.300
Yes
1.300
Yes
n/a
n/a
50
R-12
R-2.5
0.64
0.70 / 0.80
20%
0.64
0.70 / 0.80
20%
0.915
Yes
0.915
Yes
1.300
Yes
n/a
n/a
50
R-12
R-2.5
0.64
0.70 / 0.80
20%
0.64
0.70 / 0.80
20%
0.797
Yes
0.797
Yes
1.300
Yes
n/a
n/a
50
Night Watch Controls
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
Equipment
Levels 14, 15
4
5
Plug Load
Management
High Efficiency
Server System
R-12
R-2.5
0.64
0.70 / 0.80
20%
0.64
0.70 / 0.80
20%
0.797
Yes
0.797
Yes
1.300
Yes
n/a
n/a
50
R-12
R-2.5
0.64
0.70 / 0.80
20%
0.64
0.70 / 0.80
20%
0.797
Yes
0.797
Yes
1.300
Yes
n/a
n/a
50
6
7
Aerogel Wall
Insulate
Insulation IDF/MDF Walls
8
9
Improve
Windows Film
Improve
Windows Film
Replace
Windows
11
12
13
No DHW Loop
Operation at Electric DHW No DHW Loop
Night
14
Gas-Fired
Boilers
15
16
17
18
19
Mechanical
Base Building New Damper
Variable Flow Base Building
duct bridging
AHU Heat
and Filter
Chiller Plant
AHU VFDs
for off-hours
Recovery
Sections
cooling
R-27.8
R-27.8
R-27.8
R-27.8
R-2.5
R-12.7
R-12.7
R-12.7
0.64
0.64
0.64
0.64
0.70 / 0.80
0.70 / 0.80
0.50 / 0.57
0.50 / 0.57
20%
20%
20%
20%
0.64
0.64
0.64
0.64
0.70 / 0.80
0.70 / 0.80
0.70 / 0.80
0.50 / 0.57
20%
20%
20%
20%
0.797
0.797
0.797
0.797
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
0.797
0.797
0.797
0.797
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
1.300
1.300
1.300
1.300
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
50
50
50
50
Yes, reduce
Yes, reduce
Yes, reduce
Yes, reduce
Yes, reduce plug Yes, reduce plug
plug loads 50% plug loads 50% plug loads 50% plug loads
loads 50% at night loads 50% at night
at night
at night
at night
50% at night
Yes, reduce
Yes, reduce plug
Yes, reduce plug
Yes, reduce
Yes, reduce
Yes, reduce
plug loads
loads 10%
loads 10%
plug loads 10% plug loads 10% plug loads 10%
10%
50
50
50
50
50
50
R-27.8
R-12.7
0.167
0.40 / 0.46
20%
0.167
0.40 / 0.46
20%
0.797
Yes
0.797
Yes
1.300
Yes
n/a
n/a
50
Yes, reduce
plug loads
50% at night
Yes, reduce
plug loads
10%
50
R-27.8
R-12.7
0.167
0.40 / 0.46
20%
0.167
0.40 / 0.46
20%
0.797
Yes
0.797
Yes
1.300
Yes
n/a
n/a
50
Yes, reduce
plug loads
50% at night
Yes, reduce
plug loads
10%
50
R-27.8
R-12.7
0.167
0.40 / 0.46
20%
0.167
0.40 / 0.46
20%
0.797
Yes
0.797
Yes
1.300
Yes
n/a
n/a
50
Yes, reduce
plug loads
50% at night
Yes, reduce
plug loads
10%
50
R-27.8
R-12.7
0.167
0.40 / 0.46
20%
0.167
0.40 / 0.46
20%
0.797
Yes
0.797
Yes
1.300
Yes
n/a
n/a
50
Yes, reduce
plug loads
50% at night
Yes, reduce
plug loads
10%
50
R-27.8
R-12.7
0.167
0.40 / 0.46
20%
0.167
0.40 / 0.46
20%
0.797
Yes
0.797
Yes
1.300
Yes
n/a
n/a
50
Yes, reduce
plug loads
50% at night
Yes, reduce
plug loads
10%
50
R-27.8
R-12.7
0.167
0.40 / 0.46
20%
0.167
0.40 / 0.46
20%
0.797
Yes
0.797
Yes
1.300
Yes
n/a
n/a
50
Yes, reduce
plug loads
50% at night
Yes, reduce
plug loads
10%
50
R-27.8
R-12.7
0.167
0.40 / 0.46
20%
0.167
0.40 / 0.46
20%
0.797
Yes
0.797
Yes
1.300
Yes
n/a
n/a
50
Yes, reduce
plug loads
50% at night
Yes, reduce
plug loads
10%
50
R-27.8
R-12.7
0.167
0.40 / 0.46
20%
0.167
0.40 / 0.46
20%
0.797
Yes
0.797
Yes
1.300
Yes
n/a
n/a
50
Yes, reduce
plug loads
50% at night
Yes, reduce
plug loads
10%
50
R-27.8
R-12.7
0.167
0.40 / 0.46
20%
0.167
0.40 / 0.46
20%
0.797
Yes
0.797
Yes
1.300
Yes
n/a
n/a
50
Yes, reduce
plug loads
50% at night
Yes, reduce
plug loads
10%
50
R-27.8
R-12.7
0.167
0.40 / 0.46
20%
0.167
0.40 / 0.46
20%
0.797
Yes
0.797
Yes
1.300
Yes
n/a
n/a
50
Yes, reduce
plug loads
50% at night
Yes, reduce
plug loads
10%
50
Yes, reduce
Yes, reduce
Yes, reduce
Yes, reduce
Yes, reduce plug Yes, reduce plug
plug loads 50% plug loads 50% plug loads 50% plug loads
loads 50% at night loads 50% at night
at night
at night
at night
50% at night
Yes, reduce
plug loads
50% at night
Yes, reduce
plug loads
50% at night
Yes, reduce
plug loads
50% at night
Yes, reduce
plug loads
50% at night
Yes, reduce
plug loads
50% at night
Yes, reduce
plug loads
50% at night
Yes, reduce
plug loads
50% at night
Yes, reduce
plug loads
50% at night
Yes, reduce
plug loads
50% at night
Yes, reduce
plug loads
50% at night
Yes, reduce
plug loads
10%
25
n/a
n/a
50
Yes, reduce
plug loads
10%
25
n/a
n/a
50
Yes, reduce
plug loads
10%
25
n/a
n/a
50
Yes, reduce
plug loads
10%
25
n/a
n/a
50
Yes, reduce
plug loads
10%
25
n/a
n/a
50
Yes, reduce
plug loads
10%
25
n/a
n/a
50
Yes, reduce
plug loads
10%
25
n/a
n/a
50
Yes, reduce
plug loads
10%
25
n/a
n/a
50
Yes, reduce
plug loads
10%
25
n/a
n/a
50
Yes, reduce
plug loads
10%
25
n/a
n/a
50
Yes, reduce
plug loads
10%
25
n/a
n/a
50
Occupancy Sensor Plugs
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
IDF/MDF/UPS Loads (W/sf)
50
50
50
50
Night Watch Controls
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
Occupancy Sensor Plugs
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
Yes, reduce plug
loads 10%
IDF/MDF/UPS Loads (W/sf)
Night Watch Controls
Occupancy Sensor Plugs
IDF/MDF/UPS Loads (W/sf)
50
n/a
n/a
50
50
n/a
n/a
50
50
n/a
n/a
50
50
n/a
n/a
50
50
n/a
n/a
50
Levels 16-21
Else
10
Yes, reduce plug
Yes, reduce
Yes, reduce
Yes, reduce
loads 10%
plug loads 10% plug loads 10% plug loads 10%
25
n/a
n/a
50
25
n/a
n/a
50
25
n/a
n/a
50
25
n/a
n/a
50
Existing Baseline vs. Design
B-0
Existing
Baseline
High Efficiency
Server System
7
Aerogel Wall
Insulate
Insulation IDF/MDF Walls
8
9
Improve
Windows Film
Improve
Windows Film
10
Replace
Windows
11
12
13
No DHW Loop
Operation at Electric DHW No DHW Loop
Night
14
Gas-Fired
Boilers
15
16
17
18
19
Mechanical
Base Building New Damper
Variable Flow Base Building
duct bridging
AHU Heat
and Filter
Chiller Plant
AHU VFDs
for off-hours
Recovery
Sections
cooling
VAV, PVAV
VAV, PVAV
VAV, PVAV
VAV, PVAV
VAV, PVAV
VAV, PVAV
VAV, PVAV
VAV, PVAV
VAV, PVAV
VAV, PVAV
VAV, PVAV
VAV, PVAV
VAV, PVAV
VAV, PVAV
VAV, PVAV
fPLR
fPLR
fPLR
fPLR
fPLR
fPLR
fPLR
fPLR
fPLR
fPLR
fPLR
fPLR
fPLR
fPLR
fPLR
VAV, PVAV
Variable
Speed
VAV, PVAV
Variable
Speed
VAV, PVAV
Variable
Speed
VAV, PVAV
Variable
Speed
Supply Fan Power
5.5" TSP
5.5" TSP
5.5" TSP
5.5" TSP
5.5" TSP
5.5" TSP
5.5" TSP
5.5" TSP
5.5" TSP
5.5" TSP
5.5" TSP
5.5" TSP
5.5" TSP
5.5" TSP
5.5" TSP
5.5" TSP
5.5" TSP
5.5" TSP
4.75" TSP
4.75" TSP
1.75" TSP
1.75" TSP
1.75" TSP
1.75" TSP
1.75" TSP
1.75" TSP
1.75" TSP
1.75" TSP
1.75" TSP
1.75" TSP
1.75" TSP
1.75" TSP
1.75" TSP
1.75" TSP
1.75" TSP
1.75" TSP
1.75" TSP
1.75" TSP
1.75" TSP
1.75" TSP
Minimum Box Settings
AHU Chilled Water Control
30%
3-way Valves
30%
3-way Valves
30%
3-way Valves
30%
3-way Valves
30%
3-way Valves
30%
3-way Valves
30%
3-way Valves
30%
3-way Valves
30%
3-way Valves
30%
30%
30%
30%
30%
30%
30%
30%
30%
30%
30%
3-way Valves 3-way Valves 3-way Valves 3-way Valves 3-way Valves 3-way Valves 3-way Valves 2-way Valves 2-way Valves 2-way Valves 2-way Valves
OA Economizer
Yes, 65 degF
drybulb high
limit
Yes, 65 degF
drybulb high
limit
Yes, 65 degF
drybulb high
limit
Yes, 65 degF
drybulb high
limit
Yes, 65 degF
drybulb high
limit
Yes, 65 degF
drybulb high
limit
Yes, 65 degF
drybulb high
limit
Yes, 65 degF
drybulb high
limit
Yes, 65 degF
drybulb high
limit
Yes, 65 degF
drybulb high
limit
Yes, 65 degF
drybulb high
limit
Yes, 65 degF
drybulb high
limit
Yes, 65 degF
drybulb high
limit
Yes, 65 degF
drybulb high
limit
Yes, 65 degF
drybulb high
limit
Yes, 65 degF
drybulb high
limit
Yes, 65 degF
drybulb high
limit
Yes, 65 degF
drybulb high
limit
n/a
Hot Water
Reheat
n/a
Hot Water
Reheat
n/a
Hot Water
Reheat
n/a
Hot Water
Reheat
n/a
Hot Water
Reheat
n/a
Hot Water
Reheat
n/a
Hot Water
Reheat
n/a
Hot Water
Reheat
n/a
Hot Water
Reheat
n/a
Hot Water
Reheat
n/a
Hot Water
Reheat
n/a
Hot Water
Reheat
n/a
Hot Water
Reheat
n/a
Hot Water
Reheat
n/a
Hot Water
Reheat
Yes
Hot Water
Reheat
Yes
Hot Water
Reheat
Yes
Hot Water
Reheat
CRAC
CV
CRAC
CV
CRAC
CV
CRAC
CV
CRAC
CV
CRAC
CV
CRAC
CV
CRAC
CV
CRAC
CV
CRAC
CV
CRAC
CV
CRAC
CV
CRAC
CV
CRAC
CV
CRAC
CV
CRAC
CV
CRAC
CV
CRAC
CV
CRAC
CV
CRAC
CV
2.43" TSP
2.43" TSP
2.43" TSP
2.43" TSP
2.43" TSP
2.43" TSP
2.43" TSP
2.43" TSP
2.43" TSP
2.43" TSP
Supply Fan Power
Cooling Efficiency
Heat Source
CH-1-4 Eff (kW/ton)
CH-1,2,3 Capacity
CH-4 Capacity
Chiller Control
Chillers
Pumping
Cooling
Plug Load
Management
6
fPLR
IDF Units
Chillers /
Chilled Water
System
CW
System
Yes, 65 degF
Yes, 65 degF
drybulb high limit drybulb high limit
n/a
n/a
Hot Water Reheat Hot Water Reheat
CRAC-11.77
CRAC-11.77
CRAC-11.77
CRAC-11.77
CRAC-11.77
CRAC-11.77
CRAC-11.77
CRAC-11.77
CRAC-11.77 EER / CRAC-11.77 EER /
EER / Supp. EER / Supp. DX- EER / Supp. DX- EER / Supp. DXEER / Supp. DX- EER / Supp. DX- EER / Supp. DX- EER / Supp.
Supp. DX-13.1 EER Supp. DX-13.1 EER
DX-13.1 EER
13.1 EER
13.1 EER
13.1 EER
13.1 EER
13.1 EER
13.1 EER
DX-13.1 EER
Electric
Electric
Electric
Electric
Electric
Electric
Electric
Electric
Electric
Electric
0.646
0.646
0.646
0.646
0.646
0.646
0.646
0.646
0.646
0.646
435 tons
435 tons
435 tons
435 tons
435 tons
435 tons
435 tons
435 tons
435 tons
435 tons
450 tons
450 tons
450 tons
450 tons
450 tons
450 tons
450 tons
450 tons
450 tons
450 tons
Constant
Constant
Constant
Constant
Constant
Constant
Constant
Constant
Constant
Constant
2.43" TSP
2.43" TSP
2.43" TSP
2.43" TSP
2.43" TSP
2.43" TSP
2.43" TSP
2.43" TSP
2.43" TSP
2.43" TSP
CRAC-11.77
EER / Supp.
DX-13.1 EER
Electric
0.646
435 tons
450 tons
Constant
CRAC-11.77
EER / Supp.
DX-13.1 EER
Electric
0.646
435 tons
450 tons
Constant
CRAC-11.77
EER / Supp.
DX-13.1 EER
Electric
0.646
435 tons
450 tons
Constant
CRAC-11.77
EER / Supp.
DX-13.1 EER
Electric
0.646
435 tons
450 tons
Constant
CRAC-11.77
EER / Supp.
DX-13.1 EER
Electric
0.646
435 tons
450 tons
Constant
CRAC-11.77
EER / Supp.
DX-13.1 EER
Electric
0.646
435 tons
450 tons
VFD
CRAC-11.77
EER / Supp.
DX-13.1 EER
Electric
0.646
435 tons
450 tons
VFD
CRAC-11.77
EER / Supp.
DX-13.1 EER
Electric
0.646
435 tons
450 tons
VFD
CRAC-11.77
EER / Supp.
DX-13.1 EER
Electric
0.646
435 tons
450 tons
VFD
CRAC-11.77
EER / Supp.
DX-13.1 EER
Electric
0.646
435 tons
450 tons
VFD
Flow Ctrl /Min
CV
CV
CV
CV
CV
CV
CV
CV
CV
CV
CV
CV
CV
CV
CV
CHWST
Loop Delta T
CHW Temp Ctrl
Number of Cells
Tower Setpoint
Setpoint Control
44
10
Fixed at 44
4
80
Fixed
One Speed
Fan
44
10
Fixed at 44
4
80
Fixed
44
10
Fixed at 44
4
80
Fixed
44
10
Fixed at 44
4
80
Fixed
44
10
Fixed at 44
4
80
Fixed
44
10
Fixed at 44
4
80
Fixed
44
10
Fixed at 44
4
80
Fixed
44
10
Fixed at 44
4
80
Fixed
44
10
Fixed at 44
4
80
Fixed
One Speed Fan
One Speed Fan
44
10
Fixed at 44
4
80
Fixed
One Speed
Fan
44
10
Fixed at 44
4
80
Fixed
One Speed
Fan
44
10
Fixed at 44
4
80
Fixed
One Speed
Fan
44
10
Fixed at 44
4
80
Fixed
One Speed
Fan
44
10
Fixed at 44
4
80
Fixed
One Speed
Fan
44
10
Fixed at 44
4
80
Fixed
One Speed
Fan
CV
CV
CV
CV
CV
CV
Capacity Control
Flow Ctrl /Min
One Speed Fan One Speed Fan One Speed Fan
One Speed Fan One Speed Fan One Speed Fan
CV
CV
CV
CV
CV
CV
CV
CV
CV
No. of Boilers
Efficiency (%)
HW ST (deg F)
HW ΔT (deg F)
Pump Control
Pump Drive Type
Steam Meter
n/a
n/a
180
40
CV
CV
Steam Meter
n/a
n/a
180
40
CV
CV
Steam Meter
n/a
n/a
180
40
CV
CV
Steam Meter
n/a
n/a
180
40
CV
CV
Steam Meter
n/a
n/a
180
40
CV
CV
Steam Meter
n/a
n/a
180
40
CV
CV
Steam Meter
n/a
n/a
180
40
CV
CV
Steam Meter
n/a
n/a
180
40
CV
CV
Steam Meter
n/a
n/a
180
40
CV
CV
Steam Meter Steam Meter Steam Meter Steam Meter Steam Meter
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
180
180
180
180
180
40
40
40
40
40
CV
CV
CV
CV
CV
CV
CV
CV
CV
CV
Heat Source
Steam Meter
Steam Meter
Steam Meter
Steam Meter
Steam Meter
Steam Meter
Steam Meter
Steam Meter
Steam Meter
Steam Meter Steam Meter Steam Meter
No. of DW Heaters
Efficiency
Operation
DHW ST (deg F)
DHW ΔT (deg F)
n/a
n/a
Constant
120
80
n/a
n/a
Constant
120
80
n/a
n/a
Constant
120
80
n/a
n/a
Constant
120
80
n/a
n/a
Constant
120
80
n/a
n/a
Constant
120
80
n/a
n/a
Constant
120
80
n/a
n/a
Constant
120
80
n/a
n/a
Constant
120
80
Heat Source
Heating
5
VAV, PVAV
System Type
Fan Control
Domestic HW
High Efficiency High Efficiency
Daylight
Lighting
Lighting
Harvesting - All
Reduction to Reduction to
Tenants
0.915 W/sf
0.797 W/sf
4
Fan Control
Heat Source
Domestic Hot
Water
3
System Type
Energy Recovery
Hot Water
System
2
Return Fan Power
Airside System
Air Handlers
1
n/a
n/a
Constant
120
80
n/a
n/a
Constant
120
80
n/a
n/a
Off at Night
120
80
Variable Flow Variable Flow Variable Flow Variable Flow Variable Flow
/ 30% min
/ 30% min
/ 30% min
/ 30% min
/ 30% min
44
10
Load Reset
4
80
Load Reset
Variable
Speed Fan
44
10
Load Reset
4
80
Load Reset
Variable
Speed Fan
44
10
Load Reset
4
80
Load Reset
Variable
Speed Fan
44
10
Load Reset
4
80
Load Reset
Variable
Speed Fan
44
10
Load Reset
4
80
Load Reset
Variable
Speed Fan
Variable Flow Variable Flow Variable Flow Variable Flow Variable Flow
/ 30% min
/ 30% min
/ 30% min
/ 30% min
/ 30% min
Condensing
Boilers
3
95%
180
40
CV
CV
Condensing
Boilers
3
95%
180
40
CV
CV
Condensing
Boilers
3
95%
180
40
CV
CV
Condensing
Boilers
3
95%
180
40
CV
CV
Condensing
Boilers
3
95%
180
40
CV
CV
Condensing
Boilers
3
95%
180
40
CV
CV
Electric
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
1
1 COP
Off at Night
120
80
n/a
n/a
None
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
None
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
None
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
None
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
None
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
None
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
None
n/a
n/a
Appendix C: Model Typical Zoning [Insert project floor plan and model zones]
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