SIMULATING PROTEIN SYNTHESIS Gene A DNA NAME ____________________ Gene B ACC GGT TAT DNA Gene C AGC CGA DNA TTT AAC mRNA ________________ mRNA ________________ mRNA ________________ tRNA ________________ tRNA ________________ tRNA ________________ Amino Acid Sequence ________________ Amino Acid Sequence ________________ Amino Acid Sequence ________________ Trait Trait Trait _________________ Gene D DNA _________________ Gene E GGA CGC CGA _________________ Gene F DNA GGG AGG AAA CCC DNA ATC ATC CTA mRNA ________________ mRNA ________________ mRNA ________________ tRNA ________________ tRNA ________________ tRNA ________________ Amino Acid Sequence ________________ Amino Acid Sequence ________________ Amino Acid Sequence ________________ Trait Trait Trait _________________ _________________ _________________ ON THE BACK OF YOUR PAPER… 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Draw your imaginary creature with the designated traits. Distinguish between translation and transcription. What is the specific site for transcription and translation in the cell? How many tRNA nucleotides form an anticodon that will attach to the mRNA codon? Suppose you knew the makeup of specific proteins in a cell. How would you determine the particular DNA code that coded for them? 6. How could one change in a DNA nucleotide alter the formation of the translated protein?