EK-225 (Tues/Thurs 6-7:30 pm GCB 204) Introduction to Energy Conversion and Environmental Engineering Instructor Lincoln Miara, PhD lmiara@bu.edu office hours: 7:30-8:00 pm Tue/Thu Course Summary This class examines the existing state of the world's energy use and its impact on society and the planet. A quantitative framework is provided in order to evaluate current and potential technologies. Individual energy generation, conversion, and end use options are evaluated within this framework. Both renewable energy generation technologies: wind, solar, biomass, and hydro, and conventional sources such as nuclear and fossil fuels will be compared. Energy conversion is discussed with regards to batteries and fuel cells, liquid bio- fuels, and grid level storage systems. These technologies are then put into a social context and their use around the world is discussed. Evaluations are based on homework and class discussions, a project, midterm, and a final. Texts Required: Energy Systems and Sustainability: Power for a Sustainable Future, Everett and Boyle. (2012, 2nd ed.) ISBN: 0199593744 Strongly Recommended: Renewable Energy: Power for a Sustainable Future, Boyle (2012, 3rd Ed.) ISBN: 0199545332 Tester, Jefferson W., Sustainable Energy: Choosing Among Options. 2nd edition. MIT Press, 2012. ISBN: 9780262017473 McKay, David J. C. Sustainable Energy – Without the Hot Air. UIT Cambridge, Ltd., 2009. ISBN: 9780954452933. Evaluation 15% - Homework (1 every 2 weeks) 10% - Class participation, involvement in discussions 10% - Quizzes (2): Open Book 20% - Midterm: Closed Book (~October 16 on Lectures 1-12) 20% - Project: Develop a microgrid 25% - Final Exam: Closed Book, Cumulative (On last lecture day: Dec 9) Schedule (Subject to change due to guest speaker availability): Section I: Energy Use in Context Lectures: 1. Powering the planet 2. Green Manufacturing 3. Overview of energy use and issues of sustainability (En Sys*: 1) 4. Primary Energy, and Energy Uses (En Sys. 2,3) 5. A Closer look at different forms of Energy (En Sys. 4) Section II: Fossil Fuel Energy Generation Lectures: 6. Quiz 1, and Coal: Historical to present day (En Sys. 5) 7. Heat to Motive Power (En Sys. 6) 8. Oil and Gas (En Sys. 7) 9. Engines (En. Sys. 8) 10. Nuclear Power (En. Sys. 10) Exam – 20% Section III: Renewable Energy Generation and pricing Project Begins: Lectures: 11. Costing Energy (En. Sys. 12, Renew 2) 12. Solar PVs (Renew**. 3) 13. Quiz 2, and Bioenergy (Renew. 4) 14. Hydro Power (Renew. 5) 15. Wind and wave power (Renew. 7) 16. Geothermal and integrating renewable energy (Renew. 9) Section IV: The grid and Beyond Lectures: 17. Running the grid and smart grid (En. Sys. 9) 18. Grid Storage and the hydrogen economy (En. Sys. 9) 19. The water-energy-agriculture nexus 20. Other topics of sustainable development. 21. Review Final Exam – 25% Project Description: Develop and cost a microgrid suitable to power an urban neighborhood. This will involve multiple steps such as siting your project, collecting demand data, finding specs on the necessary technology, and determining the financing such as payback period. This project will be completed individually and will be broken down into multiple parts. *En Sys. = Energy Systems and Sustainability: Power for a Sustainable Future, Everett **Renew. = Renewable Energy: Power for a Sustainable Future, Boyle