Geometry Fall 2011 Lesson 17 (S.A.S. Postulate)

advertisement
1
Lesson Plan #024
Date: Tuesday October 23rd, 2012
Class: Geometry
Topic: Base angles of an isosceles triangle
Aim: What is the relationship between the base angles of an isosceles triangle?
HW #024:
B
Note: Postulate – A whole is greater than any of its parts.
Objectives:
1) Students will be able to use the theorem that states that the base angles of a triangle
Do Now:
1) Using a straight and compass and straight edge construct the angle bisector from
vertex B intersecting Μ…Μ…Μ…Μ…
𝐴𝐢 at D.
2) How many angle bisectors can you draw from B?
Postulate: Every angle has _________________________ angle bisector
PROCEDURE:
Write the Aim and Do Now
Get students working!
Take attendance
Give Back HW
Collect HW
Go over the Do Now
Μ…Μ…Μ…Μ…
Given: ΔABC with Μ…Μ…Μ…Μ…
𝐡𝐴 ≅ 𝐡𝐢
Prove: < 𝐴 ≅< 𝐢
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
Statements
Let Μ…Μ…Μ…Μ…
𝐡𝐷 be the bisector of vertex < 𝐴𝐡𝐢,
𝐷 being the point at which the bisector
intersects Μ…Μ…Μ…Μ…
𝐴𝐢 .
< 𝐴𝐡𝐷 ≅< 𝐢𝐡𝐷
Μ…Μ…Μ…Μ…
Μ…Μ…Μ…Μ…
𝐡𝐴 ≅ 𝐡𝐢
Μ…Μ…Μ…Μ…
Μ…Μ…Μ…Μ…
𝐡𝐷 ≅ 𝐡𝐷
Δ𝐴𝐡𝐷 ≅ ΔCBD
< 𝐴 ≅< 𝐢
C
A
Reasons
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
2
What theorem have we just proven about the base angles of an isosceles triangle?
Theorem: If two sides of a triangle are congruent, the angles opposite those sides are congruent or the base angles of an
isosceles triangle are congruent.
What other parts are congruent?
Μ…Μ…Μ…Μ… ≅ Μ…Μ…Μ…Μ…
Definition: A corollary is a theorem that can easily be deduced from another theorem. Since 𝐴𝐷
𝐢𝐷 , we deduce that the
bisector of the vertex angle of an isosceles triangle bisects the base.
Corollary: The bisector of the vertex angle of an isosceles triangle bisects the base.
Corollary: The bisector of the vertex angle of an isosceles triangle is perpendicular to the base.
Corollary: Every equilateral triangle is equiangular
Assignment #1: Complete the proofs below
3
Assignment #2:
10.
Download