June. 24th We contacted Dr. Lai, W.C., King and Mr. Fang Yuqiang at City University of Hong Kong about using atomic force microscope. June. 25th We calculated and made 100mL DNA folding buffer (20X DFB) according to the protocol (see methodology) June. 27th We conducted the first DNA annealing by mixing the scaffolds and staples with the ratio shown below: Final concentration Scaffolds 6, 7, B8, 9, 10 100 nM Staples 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 400 nM Volume (µL) 20X DFB 2.5 Scaffolds Staples 6 0.5 7 0.5 B8 0.5 9 0.5 10 0.5 1 2 2 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 RNase free water 35.0 Total 50.0 For details of scaffolds and staples strands, see the methodology for reference. The condition of temperature is shown below: Temperature (℃) Cycle Time 83 1 5 minutes -1 17 5 minutes 65 1 30 minutes -1 35 30 minutes 4 1 forever Total time 19hrs 30mins The first DNA annealing is started at 17:45, and will end at 13:15 tomorrow (June.28th) June. 28th Result of the first DNA annealing: The program of the annealing machine was set incorrectly yesterday, so the annealing ceased early in advance. After discussion, we decided to reset the annealing condition and conduct the DNA annealing again tomorrow, with the concentration of scaffolds raised. June. 29th We conducted the second annealing by mixing the scaffolds and staples with the ratio shown below: Scaffolds 6, 7, B8, 9, 10 200nM Staples 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 400nM Volume (µL) 20X DFB 2.5 Scaffolds Staples 6 1 7 1 B8 1 9 1 10 1 1 2 2 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 RNase free water 32.5 Total 50.0 The condition of temperature, after adjustment, is shown below: Temperature (℃) Cycle 85 Time 1 5 minutes -1 21 5 minutes 65 1 30 minutes -1 41 30 minutes 4 1 Forever Total time 23 hours Image of the annealing condition (after adjustment): A 2% agarose gel electrophoresis was conducted. Photo was captured, and the target sequence was excised and undergone gel extraction according to the protocol (see methodology). After gel extraction, the concentration of DNA was determined by Nanodrop: DNA concentration 8.6ng/μL 260/280 ratio 1.72 260/230 ratio 0.01 Image of the gel electrophoresis: June. 30th A 2% agarose gel electrophoresis was conducted. Photo was captured, and the target sequence was excised and undergone gel extraction according to the protocol (see methodology). After gel extraction, the concentration of DNA was determined by Nanodrop: DNA concentration 7.4ng/μL 260/280 ratio 3.78 260/230 ratio 0.01 Image of the gel electrophoresis: After discussion, we decided that since the yielding was quite low, we would explore the effects of annealing under different concentrations of MgCl2 solution. We will make 10mM, 20mM, and 30mM MgCl2 tomorrow start the third annealing tomorrow.