ADVISORY NOTE EXPLORATION OPERATIONS MINING MANAGEMENT PLAN Sections 35(3), 40 of the Mining Management Act Minerals and Energy March 2010 AA7-026 NORTHERN TERRITORY DEPARTMENT OF MINES AND ENERGY MINING MANAGEMENT PLAN (MMP) STRUCTURE GUIDE FOR EXPLORATION OPERATIONS ADVISORY NOTE INSTRUCTIONS ON THE USE OF THIS DOCUMENT An Authorisation for Exploration Activities can only be issued on the completion and acceptance of a MMP. An MMP is required for new projects, when operations change significantly from the previous plan or on an annual report basis for each active Exploration Area. This Advisory Note contains instructions and some examples of environmental management issues for consideration in the preparation of an MMP. Each section contains examples of issues which may be relevant to an exploration operation. The operator should assess which are relevant to their site, or whether other factors need consideration, but are not listed here. The commitments to continuous improvement should have a defined objective and completion date placed on them so that there is a measurable time frame. A Small MMP Template is available if required, on the department website at: www.minerals.nt.gov.au/mineralsforms#mining THIS ADVISORY NOTE AND PLAN IS NOT TO BE TAKEN AS A DEFINITIVE RESPONSE TO THE DEPARTMENTS REPORTING REQUIREMENTS BUT SHOULD BE UTILISED BY OPERATORS AS A BASIS TO THE DEVELOPMENT OF A PROJECT-SPECIFIC MINING MANAGEMENT PLAN (MMP) THAT INCORPORATES A PROGRAM OF CONTINUOUS IMPROVEMENT. Page 1 of 14 ADVISORY NOTE EXPLORATION OPERATIONS MINING MANAGEMENT PLAN Sections 35(3), 40 of the Mining Management Act Minerals and Energy March 2010 AA7-026 CONTENTS AMENDMENTS 1.0 OPERATOR DETAILS 1.1 ORGANISATIONAL STRUCTURE / CHART 1.2 WORKFORCE 2.0 PROJECT DETAILS 2.1 MAP OF SITE LOCATION AND LAYOUT 2.2 HISTORY OF DEVELOPMENT AND CURRENT STATUS 2.3 PROPOSED ACTIVITIES 3.0 CURRENT PROJECT SITE CONDITIONS 4.0 ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT SYSTEM / PLAN 4.1 ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY AND RESPONSIBILITIES 4.2 STATUTORY REQUIREMENTS 4.3 NON-STATUTORY REQUIREMENTS 4.4 IDENTIFIED STAKEHOLDERS AND CONSULTATION 4.5 INDUCTION AND TRAINING 4.6 IDENTIFICATION OF ENVIRONMENTAL ASPECTS AND IMPACTS 4.7 EMERGENCY PROCEDURES AND INCIDENT REPORTING 4.8 ENVIRONMENTAL AUDITS AND INSPECTIONS 4.9 ENVIRONMENTAL PERFORMANCE REPORTING 5.0 EXPLORATION REHABILITATION 5.1 COSTING OF CLOSURE ACTIVITIES 6.0 PERFORMANCE OBJECTIVES APPENDICES Attachment A – GLOSSARY OF TERMS Drillhole coordinates 2 4 4 4 5 5 5 6 7 8 8 8 8 8 9 9 10 10 10 11 12 12 13 14 Page 2 of 14 ADVISORY NOTE EXPLORATION OPERATIONS MINING MANAGEMENT PLAN Sections 35(3), 40 of the Mining Management Act Minerals and Energy March 2010 AA7-026 AMENDMENTS As per Section 41(2) of the Mining Management Act, an MMP reviewed and amended under Section 41(1)(a) is to clearly identify amendments made. These changes can be outlined in a table, as per the example below. Section Section 1.1 – Organisational Structure / Chart Section 2.0 - Project Details Section 4.6 – Identification of Environmental Aspects and Impacts Amendment Change in organisational structure Additional title to be included in Authorisation. A new potential impact identified, as a result of change in procedure/process. Page 3 of 14 ADVISORY NOTE EXPLORATION OPERATIONS MINING MANAGEMENT PLAN Sections 35(3), 40 of the Mining Management Act Minerals and Energy March 2010 AA7-026 1.0 OPERATOR DETAILS This section should provide operator details including: Name of operator or company (as per Australian Securities and Investment Commission (ASIC) if applicable) Key contacts (i.e. senior on site personnel, exploration manager) Postal and street address Phone/fax/email contact details 1.1 ORGANISATIONAL STRUCTURE / CHART This section should include an organisational structure chart or particulars of the organisations structure, as per Section 40(e) of the Mining Management Act. See example below. Exploration Manager Senior Geologist Exploration Geologist Contractors Field assistant Figure 1. Sample organisational chart. 1.2 WORKFORCE The following information should be provided: Number in workforce Number of contractors Any relevant socio-economic aspects e.g. source of labour, contractors/employees Work descriptions Page 4 of 14 ADVISORY NOTE EXPLORATION OPERATIONS MINING MANAGEMENT PLAN Sections 35(3), 40 of the Mining Management Act Minerals and Energy March 2010 AA7-026 2.0 PROJECT DETAILS This section should provide details of the proposed exploration project including: Project name Location in context of distance to nearest town/major features/roads Mining interest/s (i.e. titles) Title holder/s NOTE: if operator is not the title holder, a Nomination of Operator form should be completed by the title holder, appointing the operator for the site – this is a requirement under section 10 of the Mining Management Act. 2.1 MAP OF SITE LOCATION AND LAYOUT Provide a legible and detailed site location map and site diagram with the following information: Lease boundaries Site access Tracks and grid lines (including proposed tracks) Easements - above or below ground electrical cables, gas pipelines, water pipelines, telephone Existing topographic features Areas to be cleared Undisturbed areas/areas of existing vegetation Drillhole/costean locations Target areas Waterways Buffer zones Rehabilitated areas Sensitive areas Cultural/heritage zones Hydrocarbon/hazardous chemical storage area/s NOTE: All maps must include a scale, date of drawing, orientation (i.e. North point), contours and be able to be overlaid on the previous site plan. 2.2 HISTORY OF DEVELOPMENT AND CURRENT STATUS The MMP is a backward and forward looking document for ongoing operations and should provide details of previous exploration activities carried out in the last twelve months under a current Authorisation. This information may be included in the form of a table and should include: Number of holes drilled Maximum depth of holes Size and number of drill pads (m2), sumps (m3), tracks (km), camp areas (ha) cleared Size and number of costeans and bulk sample pits excavated (m3) Total area rehabilitated (ha) – before and after photo evidence must be provided This section should also outline any previous site activities that are to be accounted for under the plan e.g. any previous mining/exploration or rehabilitation completed by previous or current operators. If known, a brief outline of any historical mining or exploration carried out in the area could also be provided here. Page 5 of 14 ADVISORY NOTE EXPLORATION OPERATIONS MINING MANAGEMENT PLAN Sections 35(3), 40 of the Mining Management Act Minerals and Energy March 2010 AA7-026 An appendix should be included containing drillhole coordinates. 2.3 PROPOSED ACTIVITIES This section must detail the proposed activities for the next twelve months: Details of the exploration program including target commodity Size and number of disturbances e.g. drill pads, sumps, costeans, pits etc Type of machinery to be used Type of exploration to be undertaken e.g. RAB, RC, Diamond, bulk sampling, etc. Number of holes and their location Depth of pits, holes etc Km of track clearing/construction Size of camp area required This information may be included in the form of a table. Page 6 of 14 ADVISORY NOTE EXPLORATION OPERATIONS MINING MANAGEMENT PLAN Sections 35(3), 40 of the Mining Management Act Minerals and Energy March 2010 AA7-026 3.0 CURRENT PROJECT SITE CONDITIONS This information is requested to allow the Department to gain an understanding of the current site conditions and to accurately assess risks. Maps at appropriate scales may also be used to illustrate current site conditions. Information that should be provided here includes: Geology (i.e. outline of ore resource, soil description and geological characterisation of the area) Hydrology (i.e. surface water flows onto and out of the site area, surface and groundwater quality, groundwater occurrence locally, and location of bores) Flora and fauna (i.e. identification of any rare and endangered species, description of any feral animals and weed species at the site, outline of flora and fauna native to the area, and any flora and fauna of cultural significance) Information may be sourced from the NT Department of Natural Resources, Environment, the Arts and Sport (http://www.nt.gov.au/nreta/) and the Commonwealth Department of the Environment, Water, Heritage and the Arts, Environmental Reporting Tool (http://www.environment.gov.au/apps/boobook/mapservlet?app=ert) Land use (i.e. pastoral, traditional Aboriginal ownership, parks and reserves, mining, communities and townships) Historical, Aboriginal, Heritage sites (i.e. identification of historical, Aboriginal, and/or heritage sites that may be affected by the exploration activities) This information could be supported by documentation such as results of an inspection of the Register of Sacred Sites maintained by the Aboriginal Areas Protection Authority. Page 7 of 14 ADVISORY NOTE EXPLORATION OPERATIONS MINING MANAGEMENT PLAN Sections 35(3), 40 of the Mining Management Act Minerals and Energy March 2010 AA7-026 4.0 ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT SYSTEM / PLAN Companies with a structured EMS and EMP may attach this to the MMP. 4.1 ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY AND RESPONSIBILITIES The company’s environmental policies and commitments should be outlined here. What targets have been set for environmental performance? Who is the person responsible for implementing environmental management? 4.2 STATUTORY REQUIREMENTS This section should include a list of current applicable legislation, permits and conditions under which the project will be operated. List may include, but is not limited to: Mining Management Act Mining Management Regulations Mining Act Weeds Management Act Bushfires Act Australasia Railway (Special Provisions) Act Heritage Conservation Act NT Aboriginal Sacred Sites Act Native Title Act Aboriginal Land Rights (Northern Territory) Act Environment Protection & Biodiversity Conservation Act Atomic Energy Act Workplace Health and Safety Act Radioactive Ores and Concentrates (Packaging and Transport) Act (NT) Code of Practice for Safe Transport of Radioactive Materials 2001 Code of Practice for Radiation Protection and Radioactive Waste Management in Mining and Mineral Processing Reporting requirements such as those for; production statistics; employment/injury and safety statistics; frequency of water quality reporting Lease conditions Authorisation conditions 4.3 NON-STATUTORY REQUIREMENTS What are the operator’s non-statutory requirements? (i.e. land use agreements, pastoral agreements, pre-eminent practices, Land Council agreements, and agreements with other Authorised operators on site if relevant). 4.4 IDENTIFIED STAKEHOLDERS AND CONSULTATION This should include an outline of interested parties and their connection. This may include: Lease owner Land owner / occupiers Land claimants (Native Title) Neighbours and communities Tenement manager Page 8 of 14 ADVISORY NOTE EXPLORATION OPERATIONS MINING MANAGEMENT PLAN Sections 35(3), 40 of the Mining Management Act Minerals and Energy March 2010 AA7-026 Government departments Shareholders Outline the consultation process undertaken with the underlying landowners (e.g. as detailed in the Code of Conduct for Mineral Explorers in the NT). The Code of Conduct can be downloaded from the NT Resources Council (formerly NT Minerals Council) website: http://www.ntrc.org.au/publications.html 4.5 INDUCTION AND TRAINING This information should include the following: Overview of environmental training and education process e.g. Induction, meetings. Outline of environmental issues covered in the induction? Is additional training required or carried out? E.g. weed identification, emergency response training, etc. 4.6 IDENTIFICATION OF ENVIRONMENTAL ASPECTS AND IMPACTS This section should identify environmental aspects and impacts associated with the site and proposed activities. As defined by ISO14001:2004: Environmental aspects are the elements of an organisations activities or products or services that can interact with the environment (i.e. drilling, clearing, fuel storage, vehicles and machinery, etc) Environmental impacts are any change to the environment, whether adverse or beneficial, wholly or partially resulting from an organisation’s environmental aspects. Table 1. Examples of environmental aspects and impacts related to exploration activities. Aspect Impact Clearing of drill pads / tracks / camp Loss of native flora and fauna Driving between drill sites / tenements Spread of weeds / pests Drilling Fuel Storage Risk Rating Management measures (prevention) Management measures (remediation) Hydrocarbon spills – contamination of soil, surface and ground water Dust and noise emission – pollution and disturbance to fauna Hydrocarbon leak / spill – contamination of soil, surface and ground water A risk assessment of the potential and actual impacts should also be conducted and management measures identified. This section must address management of water, invasive species, flora and fauna, hydrocarbons and hazardous materials, waste, noise and air, and cultural and heritage sites. Page 9 of 14 ADVISORY NOTE EXPLORATION OPERATIONS MINING MANAGEMENT PLAN Sections 35(3), 40 of the Mining Management Act Minerals and Energy March 2010 AA7-026 Outline the procedures in place for identifying impacts i.e. workplace inspections, risk assessment, etc. KEY Critical Risk High Risk Moderate Risk Low Risk CONSEQUENCE (C) Low Little to no impact Medium High Medium term -ve impact Irreversible or long term – ve impact 4 7 9 2 5 8 1 3 6 LIKELIHOOD (L) High >75% Chance event will occur in life of plan Medium 25%<>75% Chance event will occur in life of plan Low <25% Chance event will occur in life of plan Figure 2. Sample risk matrix and key. 4.7 EMERGENCY PROCEDURES AND INCIDENT REPORTING This section should, at a minimum, give an outline of the procedures followed in the event of an environmental emergency and how incidents are reported. What environmental emergency procedures have been developed? I.e. hydrocarbon spills. Formal procedures should be attached as an appendix to this plan, for the Department’s assessment. Provide an overview of management of environmental incidents and identified hazards. Describe the companies incident reporting procedure both internal and external (i.e. environmental incidents must be reported to the Department as soon as practicable as per section 29 of the Mining Management Act). 4.8 ENVIRONMENTAL AUDITS AND INSPECTIONS Environmental audits and inspections should be carried out at regular intervals to assess the company’s environmental performance at the site. Have any environmental audits or inspections been carried out or planned to be done? What were the findings of any reviews? How are issues/problems identified? 4.9 ENVIRONMENTAL PERFORMANCE REPORTING Factors for consideration: Results of monitoring programs should be presented e.g. water, noise, dust, weeds etc Pollution and waste management and minimisation progress Progress made against environmental targets Progress towards achieving revegetation and closure objectives Page 10 of 14 ADVISORY NOTE EXPLORATION OPERATIONS MINING MANAGEMENT PLAN Minerals and Energy Sections 35(3), 40 of the Mining Management Act March 2010 AA7-026 5.0 EXPLORATION REHABILITATION For each disturbance type listed, detail rehabilitation activities to be conducted including details of plugging/capping/infilling of drill holes, replacement of topsoil, revegetation techniques, ripping/scarification, infilling of sumps, etc. A schedule of proposed works needs to be provided (i.e. will drill holes be plugged immediately after the completion of the drilling program, when will tracks be rehabilitated, etc). Closure objectives/targets should be provided. Detail how rehabilitation success will be monitored e.g. in terms of water, erosion, vegetation, stabilisation etc. NOTE: Department Advisory notes are available online for general guidance however these are not statutory requirements and should be assessed for appropriateness for individual sites. Advisory notes are reviewed regularly and may change. If referencing this material it must be attached to the MMP for assessment against the site and proposed disturbance. Disturbance Drill holes Rehabilitation Activities e.g. plugging with plastic cone below ground level, backfilling, and mounding. Schedule (Timing) e.g. at the completion of each hole. Closure Objectives / Targets Monitoring and Remediation e.g. all holes plugged/capped and stable/safe prior to end of program. e.g. inspection of holes to be undertaken at end of wet season/within six months to ensure no hole failures. Remediation to be undertaken at inspection if necessary. Drill pads Sumps Costeans Bulk sample pits Tracks / Gridlines Sample bags Camp Page 11 of 14 ADVISORY NOTE EXPLORATION OPERATIONS MINING MANAGEMENT PLAN Sections 35(3), 40 of the Mining Management Act Minerals and Energy March 2010 AA7-026 5.1 COSTING OF CLOSURE ACTIVITIES Determine a cost for closure activities as per the Department Security Calculation spreadsheet (available on the website at www.minerals.nt.gov.au/mineralsforms#mining) or equivalent. Costing should cover issues such as: Removal of infrastructure and contamination Earthmoving Ripping Revegetation, including costs of materials Drainage works Capping of drill holes Infilling of sumps Details of calculations, including units of measure and cost per unit of measure used, should be included e.g. ripping (ha) at $/ha. The DoR Security calculation spreadsheet, if used, should be appended to the plan. 6.0 PERFORMANCE OBJECTIVES Performance objectives are a list of proposed improvements to environmental management issues on site. The objectives should include a measurable outcome (i.e. meeting a specific level), the time frame in which it will be completed (i.e. by when) and the person responsible for ensuring it is completed (i.e. a specific person). Page 12 of 14 ADVISORY NOTE EXPLORATION OPERATIONS MINING MANAGEMENT PLAN Sections 35(3), 40 of the Mining Management Act Minerals and Energy March 2010 AA7-026 APPENDICES Any other document(s) referred to in the MMP should be included in the Appendix, such as: Radiation Management plan. Copies of approvals may be included in an Appendix. Copies of monitoring reports to meet statutory requirements may be included in an Appendix. Copies of rehabilitation agreements. Copies of AAPA search results. Page 13 of 14 ADVISORY NOTE EXPLORATION OPERATIONS MINING MANAGEMENT PLAN Sections 35(3), 40 of the Mining Management Act Minerals and Energy March 2010 AA7-026 Attachment A – GLOSSARY OF TERMS TERM Audit CEO Contractor Critical Incidents Emergency Response Employee Environment Environmental Aspects Environmental Impacts Hazardous Material Issues MMA MSDS Operator Plant Serious Accidents MEANING Means any systematic investigation or appraisal of procedures or operations for the purpose of determining conformity with prescribed procedures. Means the Chief Executive Officer, within the meaning of the Public Sector Employment and Management Act, of the Agency administering this Act. Means a person who under a contract performs work or supplies a service in connection with an exploration activity on a site. Means an event on a mining site that has the potential to cause a significant adverse effect on the environment. A plan for the minimisation of environmental harm in the event of an emergency. Means a person employed by a company. Means land, air, water, organisms and ecosystems on a site and includes: the well-being of humans; structures made or modified by humans; the amenity values of the site; and economic, cultural and social conditions The elements of an organisations activities or products or services that can interact with the environment. Any change to the environment, whether adverse or beneficial, wholly or partially resulting from an organisation’s environmental aspects. A substance having properties capable of having adverse affects on the environment. An important topic of discussion or point in question i.e. management of risk. Mining Management Act. Material Safety Data Sheet. It is provided by manufacturer or supplier of hazardous materials, and describes the properties and nature of the material. Means the operator for a mining site referred to in Mining Management Act section 10. Includes machinery, pressure vessels, equipment, appliances, implements, scaffolding and tools, any component of the plant and anything fitted or connected to the plant. Means an event on a site that causes material environmental harm. Page 14 of 14