Expert witness statement Expert Witness Report The name and address of the expert: Peter Matthew O’Brien, Senior Environmental Health Officer, Mornington Peninsula Shire Council, 2 Queen St Mornington VIC 3931 The expert's qualifications and experience: Bachelor of Applied Science (Environmental Health) Swinburne University 1995 Member Environmental Health Professionals Australia and previously Australian Institute of Environmental Health A statement setting out the expert's area of expertise to make the report: Local government Environmental Health Officer from 1996 to present with extensive experience in food safety, public health nuisance investigation, noise and acoustics, wastewater management and prescribed accommodation Developed the Shire’s Domestic Wastewater Plan in 2007 and updated draft version 2015 Provides expert advice to Shire statutory planners on wastewater, food safety and public health nuisance Attended VCAT on 7 occasions to provide evidence on wastewater disposal A statement identifying any other significant contributors to the report and where necessary outlining their expertise. All instructions that define the scope of the report (original and supplementary and whether in writing or oral) Not Applicable Mornington Peninsula Shire’s Strategic Planning Unit has requested that I provide expert evidence as follows To assess the – Potential public health impacts of the proposed development (including dust, odour and noise) Suitability of steps proposed by the proponent to minimise these impacts Compliance with the Food Act, Public Health and Wellbeing Act and other environmental health legislation by the proposed restaurant and accommodation components of the development Compliance with relevant EPA noise legislation, guidelines and policies 1 Suitability of the proposed private sewerage system for the development and steps proposed by the proponent to ensure that neighbouring land owners have fair and reasonable access to the private sewerage system To recommend – Any further works for the proponent to complete to prevent public health impacts from the development Any steps to be taken by the proponent to ensure that neighbouring land owners will have reasonable access to the proposed sewerage system To complete this report I was asked to review the information provided by the proponent and made available on the Shire’s web site, and to review relevant submissions provided by agencies including South East Water, DELWP and the Environment Protection Authority A statement identifying facts and matters on which the report is based This report is based on the site visits, documents and correspondence listed below – 1. E-mails from South East Water to the Shire’s Environmental Health Team February – April 2015 2. Site inspection of the on-site wastewater system at Western Port Harbour Caravan Park by Shire and EPA officers on September 5 2011 3. Data accessed from the Shire’s GIS web site March-April 2015 A statement identifying documents and any other material on which this report is based Plans 01-79 submitted by the proponent and exhibited on the Mornington Peninsula Shire web site Yaringa Boat Harbour Planning Application November 2014 submitted by the proponent and exhibited on the Mornington Peninsula Shire web site Draft Planning Permit provided by the proponent November 2014 and exhibited on the 2 Mornington Peninsula Shire web site Sholto Consulting Drainage Management Plan for Yaringa Harbour November 2012 Environment Protection Authority Submission on Amendment C161 February 2015 State Environment Protection Policy N-1 State Environment Protection Policy N-2 Environment Protection Authority Publication 1254 – Noise Control Guidelines Water Act (amended 2014) South East Water Sewer Servicing Guide January 2015 downloaded from South East Water’s web site http://southeastwater.com.au/Pages/Home.aspx May 22 2015 State Environment Protection Policy Waters of Victoria EPA Publication 891.3 Mornington Peninsula Shire Wastewater Management Policy October 2013 Food Act 1984 FSANZ National Food Safety Standards Public Health and Wellbeing Act 2008 and Regulations 2009 The identity of any person who carried out any tests or experiments upon which the expert relied in making the report and the qualifications of that person: A statement identifying the role that the expert had in preparing or overseeing the exhibited report(s), A statement to the effect that the expert adopts any exhibited report and identifying: (a) any departure of the expert from the finding or opinions expressed in the exhibited report, Not Applicable Not Applicable D) The significant daily wastewater flow generated by the development would require that the sewer pump system include a comprehensive monitoring and emergency storage system to prevent the discharge of effluent into the environment. I am not aware 3 (b) any questions falling outside the expert’s expertise, (c) any key assumptions made in preparing the report, and (d) whether the exhibited report is incomplete or inaccurate in any respect. that the proponent or South East Water have provided details of this system. In the proponent’s document “Yaringa Boat Harbour Combined Permit and Planning Scheme Amendment Application” dated November 2014 it is stated on page 19 that “all facilities at Yaringa Harbour will be connected to reticulated sewer in accordance with an agreement with South East Water” and that “this situation will also provide an opportunity for the existing residential properties proximate to the site to be connected to the reticulated system” Neither the proponent nor South East Water have indicated how this will be achieved in a fair and equitable manner. I am also not aware that the proponent or South East Water have consulted with adjoining land owners or the caravan park regarding opportunities to connect to the sewer system I am of the opinion that the potential daily wastewater flow from the adjoining residential properties and caravan park is 26000 litres per day. The proponent has not indicated whether additional capacity will be provided in the sewer main to cope with this wastewater flow I am of the opinion that insufficient information has been provided by the proponent on the details of the sewer agreement and location of sewerage infrastructure, both on the subject site and on Shire owned or managed land. I believe that this needs to be further addressed, and that the proponent and South East Water must consult with adjoining land owners, before the amendment can be approved The draft Planning Permit requires the Drainage Management Plan to detail how wash-down water from industrial premises will be connected to sewer. The Drainage Management Plan from Sholto Consulting does not indicate how this will be achieved. Page 5 of the report states that “Water falling onto the roofs and paved Marine Trades workshop complex area, where there is the possibility of it being contaminated by trades activities, will be directed through an Interceptor Trap with capacity to remove hydrocarbons. This pit is to be located in the position of the current 4 pit in the centre of the marine trades area ( Grid B3) before being discharged via a 300mm dia pipe to the GPT / Junction pit at the primary collection point ( Grid F5)” I believe the Sholto Consulting report must be amended to indicate how wash-down water will be connected to sewerage and to indicate the location of proposed sewerage infrastructure on the site I believe that the stockpiling of soil on-site proposed by the applicant is not suitable without covering or wetting of the soil as there would be unacceptable risk of dust causing health impacts on the site and on adjoining residential properties. Proposed methods of dust suppression are not provided by the proponent. The development will have capacity for several marine industry premises. I believe these premises must have suitable infrastructure in place to prevent public health and environmental impacts if processes such as spray painting are undertaken. I believe that the Marine Service Activity Plan outlined by the proponent as Condition 1(s) of the draft Planning Permit for this development must include suitable conditions to address these potential health and environmental impacts. A suitable condition could be to require spray painting and the use of hazardous or harmful chemicals to be only conducted inside a fully ventilated spray booth Section 6.4.of the Yaringa Harbour Environment Report April 2013 submitted by the proponent acknowledges that “activities associated with the proposed action present an inherent risk of emitting noise and light pollution if not managed appropriately.“ While the report then assesses potential impacts on fauna native to the site, it does not assess any potential impacts on human health from noise generate by the proposed development. I am of the opinion that to fully assess compliance with noise regulations, an acoustic report and noise modelling must be completed by a suitably qualified acoustic engineer (registered with the Association of Australian 5 Acoustic Consultants) before works on the development commence. In my experience, acoustic reports often recommend structural works (such as acoustic lining within buildings or external noise barriers) to be included within a development plan. The applicant in their draft Planning Permit proposes to engage an acoustic engineer before the occupation of the development commences. This may not allow for the completion of any structural works recommended in an acoustic report The proponent has not provided information on how Building 11 will be constructed in accordance with National Food Safety Standards Summary of the opinion or opinions of the expert. 1. Sewerage and Wastewater Disposal Council is required under Clause 19 of the State Planning Policy Framework to consider the integrated provision of sewerage and other infrastructure for any proposed development The preamble of Clause 19 states that Growth and redevelopment of settlements should be planned in a manner that allows for the logical and efficient provision and maintenance of infrastructure, including the setting aside of land for the construction of future transport routes. Strategic planning should facilitate efficient use of existing infrastructure and human services. Providers of infrastructure, whether public or private bodies, are to be guided by planning policies and should assist strategic land use planning. Under the Shire’s Wastewater Management Policy, reticulated sewerage is the preferred method of wastewater disposal for all residential, commercial and industrial areas of the Shire. Council are the Responsible Authority for determining whether the proponent will provide suitable sewerage infrastructure as required under Clause 10.04 and 19.03-2 of the State Planning Scheme. South East Water is the sewerage authority under the Water Act. Under 6 the Water Act, South East Water must determine whether any sewerage infrastructure provided to the site will be installed and maintained in accordance with their requirements and relevant plumbing regulations The provision of sewerage to the development would be a significant improvement to the onsite septic tank systems currently in use at the subject site It is my understanding that the type of sewerage system installed to service this development is likely to be a pressurised low-diameter sewer system. This system has been installed by South East Water to service the townships of Flinders, Shoreham, Merricks Beach and Rye, and is also being installed by South East Water to service over 16,000 properties between Rye to Portsea. In this system, each property is provided with an individual sewer pump unit to replace the existing septic tank. Wastewater is pumped from this unit at pressure into the underground sewer main which is normally located on the road reserve. Small diameter (20-50mm) sewer pipes are installed using boring technology to avoid vegetation removal. Each sewer unit has 24 hours emergency storage in case of breakdown or power failure. Remote telemetry is used by South East Water to monitor any failure of the pump unit, and an emergency repair service is provided within 24 hours. Further information on this type of sewer system is included as Attachment 1 South East Water Sewer Servicing Guide January 2015 I am of the opinion that this type of system would provide the opportunity for neighbouring land owners to connect to sewerage using individual sewer pump units Council does not have the legislative power to compel these property owners to connect to sewer should the sewerage system be installed. If an existing septic system were found to be posing a public health risk under the Public Health and Wellbeing Act, Council may issue a Notice under the Act requiring that either the property connect to sewer or that the septic tank system be repaired. The proponent has not indicated any proposal for an on-site wastewater system (septic tank 7 system) for the development. I am of the opinion that on-site wastewater disposal is not feasible for this development and would not comply with the Environment Protection Act, State Environment Protection Policy (Waters of Victoria) I have previously visited the on-site wastewater system at the adjoining Western Port Harbour Caravan Park and am of the opinion that this system is failing and should be connected to reticulated sewerage to prevent public health and environmental risks I am of the opinion that any sewer agreement between South East Water and the proponent must have suitable conditions that allow the caravan park fair and reasonable access to the sewer system I am of the opinion that insufficient information has been provided by the proponent on the details of the sewer agreement and location of sewerage infrastructure, both on the subject site and on Shire owned or managed land. I believe that this needs to be further addressed, and that the proponent and South East Water must consult with adjoining land owners, before the amendment can be approved 2) Dust/Spraydrift I am of the opinion that the Marine Service Activity Plan must be submitted to the Responsible Authority and the Environment Protection Authority for approval before the occupation of the development commences 3) Noise Council must consider noise impacts of any proposed dev elopement under State Planning Policy 13.04-1 Noise abatement: Objective To assist the control of noise effects on sensitive land uses. Strategy Ensure that development is not prejudiced and community amenity is not reduced by noise emissions, using a range of building design, 8 urban design and land use separation techniques as appropriate to the land use functions and character of the area. Section 6.4.of the Yaringa Harbour Environment Report April 2013 submitted by the proponent acknowledges that “activities associated with the proposed action present an inherent risk of emitting noise and light pollution if not managed appropriately.“ While the report then assesses potential impacts on fauna native to the site, it does not assess any potential impacts on human health from noise generate by the proposed development. I am of the opinion that fixed mechanical plant (such as air conditioning) will be required in each of the 12 proposed buildings and that noise from this fixed plant will have potential health impacts on guests, employees and the adjoining caravan park. Any noise generated by the development must comply with State Environment Protection Policies N-1 (Noise from Industry, Commerce and Trade), N-2 (Noise from Entertainment Venues) and Environment Protection Authority Publication 1254 (Noise Control Guidelines) I am of the opinion that a Noise Management Plan (including on-going noise monitoring) outlined by the proponent in their draft Planning Permit must be submitted to the Responsible Authority for approval before the occupation of the development commences 4.Prescribed Accommodation In the proponent’s document “Yaringa Boat Harbour Combined Permit and Planning Scheme Amendment Application” dated November 2014 it is stated on page 16 it is stated that the proposal includes “development of 180 tourist resort-style accommodation units” I am of the opinion that these accommodation units would require registration with Council under the Public Health and Wellbeing Act 2008 and must therefore be constructed and 9 maintained in accordance with the Public Health and Wellbeing Regulations 2009. I am of the opinion that the bedrooms within the proposed accommodation units will meet the minimum floor areas outlined in the Public Health and Wellbeing Regulations, and that suitable bathroom, laundry and sanitary facilities will be provided The communal swimming pool proposed near Building 11 must be maintained in accordance with the Public Health and Wellbeing Regulations. Backwash water from the pool must be either treated and recirculated or discharged to sewerage to the satisfaction of the Responsible Authority 4. Food Act The kitchen and dry store proposed in Building 11 in my opinion will require registration with Council under the Food Act. It must therefore be constructed in accordance with National Food Safety Standards and AS4674:2004, and suitable exhaust ventilation must be installed in accordance with AS1668:1998 I have made all the inquiries that I believe are desirable and appropriate and that no matters of significance which I regard as relevant have to my knowledge been withheld from the Panel. Signature: Name: Date: 10