Population connected to urban wastewater treatment plants with at least secondary treatment This indicator reflects the efforts of society to protect the environment from the unfavourable effects of disposal of urban wastewater. The construction of sewage systems and modern urban wastewater treatment plants requires high investment costs and time needed to build the facilities. With the increase in the number of urban wastewater treatment plants (from 51 in 2000 to 89 in 2014), increased the population served by treatment services. In 2014, the population living in settlements connected to the urban wastewater treatment plants reached 56.8%, of which 54.8% with at least secondary treatment. Figure 1. Share of the population connected to urban wastewater treatment plants with at least secondary treatment 1