Native Americans of Louisiana Tribe Atakapa Caddo Regions Cultural: Cajun Country Natural: Prairie Sportman’s Paradise Hills Shortleaf pine Red River Valley Longleaf pine Classes Clothing Shelter Foods Customs Resources Interesting Fact Hunters and warriors Men: Breech cloths Women: Wrap around skirts and moccasins Men: Breechcloths leather leggings, Women: Poncho tops and wrap around skirts Buffalo Robes Brush Shelter: (Grass and Reeds around a wooden frame) Tall beehive shaped grass houses with a palisade for protection Fish, oysters, shrimp, crab, deer, alligator, fruits, nuts, honey Corn beans pumpkins sunflowers deer fish cornbread soups and stews Made pottery and bows and arrows Natural Gas Oil Rice Cattle Pow-Wows dances storytelling Religious rituals Salt mines cotton Natural Gas Forest products Dairy Men had Mohawks and both men and women had tribal tattoos Tribal tattoos painted faces beaded ornaments Chief Council of Warriors Cajun Country Greater New Orleans Saltwater and Freshwater Great New Orleans Miss. Floodplain Flatwoods Chiefs and religious leaders Central government led by Grand Chief Chiefs were always men Men: Breech cloths Women: Wrap around skirts and moccasin Cane wood palmetto leaves built in or near rivers in villages Bear and fish corn shellfish Drum beating story telling Basket weaving Cane Reed Shellfish Fish oil stone fur Basket weaving No written language Men: breech cloths Women: : Wrap around skirts Plaster and river cane walls with thatched roofs Lacrosse swimming foot racing Forest Products Poultry Dairy Strawberries Storytelling Traditional medicine Artwork beading Coushatta Crossroads Longleaf pine flatwoods Priest and chiefs Plaster and river cane walls with thatched roofs Basket weaving Animal dolls Forest Products rice crawfish Pecans Beef Cattle They raised cattle, they were also rice and crawfish farmers Houma Cajun Country and Great New Orleans Miss. Floodplain Salt and Freshwater Male and Female chiefs Crawfish was their totem Palmetto houses with a sapling frame Corn pumpkins beans small game Dancing Crafts Well organized religion Shrimp fish oysters oil Beef Cattle Dairy Horses Clay Temple where bones of chiefs were burned in a sacred fire Mississippi Floodplain King (Great Sun) Council of Warriors, and priests Men: Breechcloths leather leggings, Women: poncho tops and wrap around skirts Men: Breechcloths leather leggings, Women: wrap around skirts ponchos in winter Men: breech cloths Women: : Wrap around skirts Corn beans squash sunflowers deer turkey rabbit Sassafras tea Maize deer rabbit Rice crawfish Adobe houses with thatched roofs Corn beans pumpkins squash turkey fish cornbread hominy soups Corn beans pumpkins persimmon bread fruits nuts and mushrooms deer turkey cornbread soups Spear game (Chunkey) Men ate before women Chitimacha Choctaw Natchez TunicaBiloxi Crossroads Miss. Floodplain War chief Peace chief Rattlesnake was totem Men: Breechcloths leather leggings, Women: poncho tops and wrap around skirts moccasins Thatched houses surrounded by palisades Weaved baskets and blankets Pottery woodcarvings Tribal Tattoos Pottery baskets and woodcarvings Soybeans sugar cane Aqualculture Oil Tribal tattoos Fought with clubs or knives