Physical Geography GEO 2200 Section 0087 Summer B 2011 INSTRUCTOR: Sanchayeeta Adhikari LECUTRES: Room: CLB C130 MTWRF, 3rd period (11.00 am – 12.15 pm) OFFICE LOCATION: Department of Geography Turlington Hall 3126/3126B (3rd fl.) Phone: (352) 392-3198 ext. 229 Email: sanchi15@ufl.edu ++ E-mail is the best way to contact me. Please allow me 24-48 hours to respond back to you. Just remember, I won’t response to annoying questions such as “When is the exam?”, “What will be covered for the next exam?”, and “Can you please e-mail the power point notes?” OFFICE HOURS: MTWRF After class (12:15 pm – 1 pm), or by appointment. ++ If I’m not in my office, please look for me in TUR 3304. COURSE DESCRIPTION: This is a study of some of the basic elements of the physical world in which climate, meteorology, and landforms are examined in terms of their natural occurrences, distribution and interrelationships. This class meets the General Education requirements of a Physical Science. TEXTBOOKS: Textbook: not required. There are several interesting textbooks with lots of information about Physical Geography. Particularly, Strahler and Strahler, Wiley (Introducing Physical Geography) have agreed to publish an “abridged” version for this particular course, which contains some of the illustrative material that we will cover. However I have collected materials from other sources and incorporated them into the lectures, and therefore the combined use of lecture notes and text book will provide the greatest benefit in the course. Coursepack: recommended. I have put together a course pack of relevant materials we will review in during lectures (tables, diagrams, maps) which is available at University Copy (buy the coursepack that has my last name, ADHIKARI). I strongly recommend that you purchase this. You can survive without it, but you will have to copy down all the materials during the lecture periods (diagrams, charts, maps), I will be progressing at a speed which assumes that you have the course pack. This package will also serve as your STUDY GUIDE. If I have taken the time to complete the figures, diagrams, tables in this text then it is an indication that I want you to understand it. 1 EXAMINATIONS AND GRADES All examinations will be held in the lecture room. All examinations are multiple choice questions. a) Two (2) tests each worth 15% of final grade. TEST #1: Thursday May 19th (Material covered: May 10th – May 18th) ... closed book TEST #2: Thursday June 9th (Material covered: June 1st – June 8th) ... closed book b) Two (2) examinations each worth 35% of final grade: MIDTERM EXAM: Friday May 27th (Material covered: May 10th – May 26th) ... open book FINAL EXAM: Thursday June 16th (Material covered: June 1st – June 16th) ... open book. GRADING SCHEME: [A= 90 and above] [A-=85-89.9] [B+=80-84.9] [B=75-79.9] [B-=70-74.9] [C+=65-69.9] [C=60-64.9] [C-=55-59.9] [D+=50-54.9] [D=45-49.9] [D-=40-44.9] [E<40] All grades will be posted on the web site (www.clas.ufl.edu/users/sanchi15). It is your responsibility to know how well you are doing in the class. RULES: You are responsible to come to class. If you miss class without a proper excuse, do not ask me for missed materials. If a known conflict preventing you from coming to class, make arrangements with me ahead of time. No extra credit will be given. Therefore, it is important to begin the semester with the knowledge that exams will constitute your entire grade. There will be NO makeup exams given. However, if an unavoidable event arises and causes you to miss, or anticipate missing an exam please come and see me. Bring any formal documentation that supports the absence. You must have some written form validating your absence, for example a doctor’s receipt. At that time it will be totally up to my discretion to decide if any credit can be gained for the missed exam. Don’t be late for exams!! You will have only the normal class time for your exams. Being late refers to when the first person walks out of the door during the exam time. Cheating will not be tolerated according to the University rules. I have lots of e-mails to read per day so please e-mail me when necessary. I won’t reply your e-mail if you asked annoying questions such as ‘What will be included in the exam?’, ‘When is the exam?’ THE COMMERCIAL NOTES WARNING: In the eventuality of a discussion over grading I will recognize my notes and any text book as being an authoritative source. However, I will not recognize any commercially reproduced course notes, as these have been drafted by undergraduate students, and have in the past proved to be erroneous. This course will undoubtedly 2 be targeted by a commercial note company because of the number of students enrolled. It is your choice which, if any, notes you buy. ACADEMIC HONESTY: You are all bound by the student academic honor code. “We, the members of the University of Florida community, pledge to hold ourselves and our peers to the highest standards of honesty and integrity”. "On my honor, I have neither given nor received unauthorized aid in doing this assignment". Each student answers the same examination; however, the computer shuffles the order of the questions and the order of the possible answers. In this way, each examination is unique, at least in its order, but not its content. When grading the answers, the computer scans for similarities in answers and notifies me of any remarkable coincidences! The first time a student is caught cheating they will get zero on the test. (In a multiple choice test you would probably score 20% simply by guessing!). On the second offense the student will be reported to the appropriate student body. THREE THINGS THAT REALLY ANNOY ME: 1. Cell phones - turn them off! I will embarrass you if your cell phone rings. 2. Talking in class - if you don’t want to hear what I have to say, don’t show up, and let those who do want to hear, hear more clearly. 3. Reading the newspaper in class - go and have a coffee, sit in a comfy chair and/or enjoy the sunshine while you read. I have no policy of mandatory attendance. When you enter the lecture room you are doing so of your own volition, not because you are being forced to. When you make that choice you are also agreeing to show respect to your fellow students by allowing them to hear the lecture material without having to compete with cell phones and background chit-chat. WEB PAGE: 1) For class materials and grades, please visit www.clas.ufl.edu/users/sanchi15. TENTATIVE COURSE OUTLINE: PART I: GLOBAL CLIMATOLOGY 1. EARTH AND ENERGY Physical Geography and Earth Systems Flow of Energy and Global Climate Transfer of Energy Electromagnetic Radiation (EMR) Radiation Laws EMR Spectrum 2. INCOMING SOLAR RADIATION 3 Insolation Variations in Insolation Revolution and Seasons Rotation and Length of Days Global Radiation Regimes Daily Insolation at Top of Atmosphere 3. EARTH’S ATMOSPHERE Composition Atmospheric Pressure Gas Laws Thermal Structure 4. RADIATION BALANCE Shortwave Radiation Balance Energy Sinks Latent Heat Flux The Green House Effect Longwave Radiation Balance Global Radiation Balance 5. GLOBAL CIRCULATION AND PRESSURE The Hadley Cells Pressure Belts The Coriolis Effect Surface Global Winds Cyclonic and Anticyclonic Cells 6. WIND AND OCEAN CIRCULATION Continent and Ocean Contrasts Local Winds (Land/Sea Breeze) Wind Circulation Ocean Current Circulation Seasonal Shifts PART II: GLOBAL LANDFORMS 7. INTERNAL STRUCTURE OF THE EARTH Internal Forces Origin of the World and Solar System Internal Structure The Asthenosphere The Lithosphere 8. EARTH’S MATERIALS Weathering and Erosion The Rock Cycle 9. PLATE TECTONICS Plate Arrangement Tectonic Processes 4 Divergent Boundaries Convergent Boundaries Conservative Boundaries Hot Spots Active Tectonic Region in Western U.S. Earthquakes Plate Tectonic and Continental Drift 10. HYDROLOGIC CYCLE Global Stores Global Fluxes Residence Time The Water Budget in Florida Hillslope Hydrology Urbanization and Hydrologic Cycle 11. EROSION BY RUNNING WATERS Running Waters and Landforms Splash Erosion Chemical Erosion Clastic Erosion 12. KARST LANDFORMS Limestone Solution Conditions for Karst Formation Types of Karst Landforms Autogenic and Allogenic Karst The Floridian Aquifer **I reserve the rights to make changes to the syllabus during the course of the semester** ***DATES TO REMEMBER*** TEST #1: Thursday May 19th MIDTERM: Friday May 27th TEST #2: Thursday June 9th FINAL: Thursday June 16th NO CLASSES Memorial Day, Monday, May 30th 5