Table S1 Average CH4 emission rates (mg CH4 m-2 h-1 ± SD) from rice paddies under different periods of development.
Early Rice
Region
IM
WIM
WF
AEZ 7
F
F
No
F
D
No
F
D
Yes
MD
D
No
MD
D
Yes
SD
F
SD
F
WC
1
8.05 ±5.98
9.72
AEZ 6A
Late Rice
Single Rice
OFI
2
WF
17.63
WC
5.42±0.92
9.92 ± 1.16
10.70 ± 2.43
3,4
2,5
3,4,6,7
27.00±11.364
42.93±11.364
9.71 ± 11.07
5.90 ± 5.90
17.67 ± 12.46
13.90 ± 6.12
4,8-12
3,10,13-15
4,8,9,11,12,16
3,14,17
11.90 ± 7.76
6.35 ± 2.4715
25.26 ± 16.54
28.70 ± 12.69
4,8,9,12,16
4,8,9,12,16
10,17
No
24.68 ± 7.141
27.97 ± 8.051
Yes
22.39 ± 12.681
31.57 ± 14.641
1.82 ± 1.18
2.43 ± 4.86
1,2
1,19,20
11.11 ± 6.28
24.57 ± 18.68
1,2,8
1,20
WF
WC
1
6.89 ± 3.80
2
17.718
6.01 ± 1.778
2.63 ± 0.6718
9.938
4.70 ±0.8718
6.898
9.45 ±13.95
SD
D
No
SD
D
Yes
F
F
Yes
F
D
No
F
D
Yes
MD
D
No
MD
D
Yes
7.56± 2.4324,29,30
MD
M
No
2.98 ±2.3029
1,8,20
14.11 ± 6.711,2,8
11.08 ± 10.92
1,20
20.04 ±5.9321
6.2222
4.87 ± 0.7822
4.62 ± 1.2923
5.13 ± 5.2023-29
15.54 ±15.1621
16.96± 15.4121,29
1.65 ± 0.7529-32
AEZ 6B
AEZ 5
AEZ 8A
4.97 ±0.0529
MD
M
Yes
SD
D
No
4.27 ± 1.0522
SD
D
Yes
5.8522
SD
M
No
F
F
No
17.07 ±1.63
1,35,36
F
F
Yes
44.61±11.98
1,36,37
F
D
No
11.83±7.831,36
F
D
Yes
29.27±4.081,36
MD
D
No
12.74±12.2535,38
MD
D
Yes
23.19±9.3538
SD
D
No
SD
D
Yes
SD
M
Yes
36.72
36
F
D
No
2.92
39
F
D
Yes
33.32 ± 17.01
24,40
MD
D
No
3.56 ± 4.68
24,41-44
MD
D
Yes
9.66 ± 8.79
3,9,40,42,45,46
SD
D
Yes
3.56 ± 6.17
9,24,43
F
D
No
0.90±0.08
47
MD
D
No
5.12±1.61
48,49
SD
D
No
0.56
47
2.24± 0.691,33
3.18± 2.711,27,34
1.90 ± 2.451,24
8.5925
19.5436
3.80± 3.9335,38
8.97±13.9636,38
IM: Irrigation management in the growing season; WIM: winter irrigation management; OFI: organic fertilizer input; F: flooding; D: drainage; MD: mid-season drainage; SD: several drainage events; M: moisture; WF:
fallow in winter; WC: crops in winter.
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