Name: _________________________________ Date: _____________________ Period:____________ Algebra II 1. Solve the system of equations by graphing. 𝑥+ 𝑦=3 { 𝑥 + 3𝑦 = 6 2. Solve the system of equations by using Substitution. Semester 2 Exam Review 4. The senior classes at High School A & High School B planned separate trips to New York City. The senior class at High School A rented & filled 16 vans & 8 buses with 752 students. High School B rented & filled 5 vans & 5 buses with 380 students. Each van & each bus carried the same number of students. How many students can a van carry? How many students can a bus carry? 5. Identify the axis of symmetry of the parabola 𝑓(𝑥) = −3𝑥 2 + 12𝑥 − 10 4𝑥 + 2𝑦 = 10 { 𝑥 − 𝑦 = 13 6. Give the vertex of the parabola 𝑓(𝑥) = 2(𝑥 + 9)2 + 8 7. State the domain & the range of 𝑓(𝑥) = −4(𝑥 − 3)2 + 6 3. Solve the system of equations by using Elimination. −2𝑥 + 3𝑦 = 15 { −6𝑥 + 6𝑦 = 18 8. Give the 𝑥 − &𝑦 −intercepts of 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 2 − 9𝑥 + 8 9. Factor & solve 𝑥 2 − 16𝑥 = −63 17. Find the exact solution to 3𝑥 2 = 7𝑥 − 6 by using the Quadratic Formula. 10. Factor & solve 𝑥 2 − 5𝑥 − 14 = 0 11. Simplify: 𝑖 31 18. State the discriminant, & describe the number & type of roots of 𝑥 2 = 3𝑥 − 8 12. Simplify: (2 + 4𝑖) + (3 + 7𝑖) 13. Simplify: (8 − 11𝑖) − (−7 + 2𝑖) 19. Does 𝑓(𝑥) = 2(𝑥 + 6)2 + 7 open upwards or downwards? How do you know that by looking that the equation? 14. Simplify (5 + 3𝑖)(9 − 6𝑖) 20. Graph 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 2 − 6𝑥 + 5 15. Find the value of c that makes 𝑥 2 + 12𝑥 + 𝑐 a perfect square. 16. Solve 𝑥 2 + 8𝑥 − 10 = 0 by completing the square. 21. Identify the vertex, axis of symmetry, & direction of opening for 𝑓(𝑥) = −𝑥 2 + 4𝑥 − 6 22. Write a formula for a quadratic function that has its vertex at (-3, 5) & opens downwards. 23. Graph 𝑓(𝑥) > 𝑥 2 + 2𝑥 − 2 24. Graph 𝑓(𝑥) ≤ 𝑥 2 + 6𝑥 + 10 26. Use synthetic division to divide 𝑥 3 − 10𝑥 2 + 20𝑥 + 26 by 𝑥 − 5. 27. Factor 𝑥 3 − 𝑥 2 − 14𝑥 + 24 completely, given that 𝑥 − 3 is already a factor. 28. Write a polynomial equation with zeros 3, −4, 2, & − 1. 29. Write a polynomial equation with zeros 3, & − 4. 25. State the number of possible zeros, draw a sketch, & state the end behavior of 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 3 − 2𝑥 2 . 𝑓(𝑥) = 2𝑥 − 3 𝑔(𝑥) = 𝑥 2 − 7 1 { ℎ(𝑥) = 2 𝑥 + 4 30. (f + g)(x) 31. (g – h)(x) 32. (f · g)(x) 33. (𝑔) (𝑥) ℎ 41. Simplify: 3√81 + 4√27 − √75 34. 𝑓(ℎ(𝑥)) 35. (𝑔 ° 𝑓)(𝑥) 36. 𝑓 −1 (𝑥) 37. 𝑔−1 (𝑥) 42. Simplify: 7√18𝑎3 𝑏7 ∙ √10𝑎5 𝑏4 38. ℎ−1 (𝑥) 3√2 4√6 43. Simplify: 39. Graph 𝑓(𝑥) = √𝑥 − 4 − 2 4 2 44. Simplify: 𝑥 3 ∙ 𝑥 5 1 45. Simplify: 254 3 57 40. Graph 𝑓(𝑥) = 2√𝑥 + 3 − 5 13 46. Rewrite √79 using rational exponents. 7 47. Rewrite 62 in radical form. 3 48. Solve √6𝑥 + 5 = 11 56. Graph log 4 (𝑥 − 5) + 6 49. Solve √4𝑥 − 7 = 8 50. Rewrite as a logarithmic function: 𝑒 32 = 𝑥 57. Solve 35𝑥−6 = 81𝑥+4 51. Rewrite as an exponential function: log 4 64 = 3 52. Solve 3log 8 (𝑥) − log 8 (2) = log 8 (4) 53. Solve log 7 (343) = 𝑥 58. Solve log 8 𝑥 = 4 59. Rewrite & round to the nearest hundredth: log 5 18 54. Solve ln 𝑥 − ln 5 = 7 55. Graph 𝑓(𝑥) = 2𝑥+4 + 4 60. Rewrite & round to the nearest hundredth: log 2 61 61. The initial number of bacteria in a culture is 67. The culture doubles each day. How many days will it take for the culture to reach 137,216? 62. Simplify: 𝑛+3 𝑛+2 ÷ (𝑛−1)(𝑛+3) (𝑛−1)(𝑛−4) 5 8 63. Simplify: − 69. If 𝑦 varies inversely as 𝑥, & 𝑦 = 24 when 𝑥 = 4, find 𝑦2 when 𝑥 = 12. 7 3𝑥+4 7 70. Solve 12 + 𝑥2 64. Simplify 4 − 5 9 𝑥−4 = 55 48 4 𝑎 65. Graph 𝑓(𝑥) = 1 𝑥−3 − 2 71. Write the formula for the sequence 5, −6, −17, −28 … 72. Write the formula for the sequence −1 , 2, −8, 32, … 2 73. Denote the series in Sigma Notation: 2 − 4 + 6 − 8 + 10. 66. Graph 𝑓(𝑥) = 2 𝑥+4 +1 74. Denote the series in Sigma Notation: 216 + 72 + 24 + 8 + 8 3 + … 75. Given 𝑎1 = 7 & 𝑑 = −4, find 𝑎13 . 76. Given 𝑎1 = 6 & 𝑟 = 3, find 𝑎7 67. Suppose 𝑦 varies jointly as 𝑥 & 𝑧. Find 𝑦 when 𝑥 = 2 & 𝑧 = 8, if 𝑦 = 70 when 𝑥 = 10 & 𝑧 = 4. 68. If 𝑦 varies directly as 𝑥 & 𝑦 = −20 when 𝑥 = 4, find 𝑦 when 𝑥 = −6.