The Development and Use of Scheduled Substance

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Controlled Document

Doc-ID: HEALTHINTRA-1703-154

The Development and use of Scheduled Substance Treatment

Protocols (SSTP) in Northern Territory Public Hospitals

Target Audience

Areas applicable: Registered nurses, Registered Midwives, Enrolled Nurses (Medication qualification), Medical officers, Pharmacists and Managers in NT Public Hospitals

Policy Statement

The development, approval and use of all Scheduled Substance Treatment Protocols (SSTP) in Northern

Territory public hospitals will follow a standardised process.

Policy Purpose

To ensure all SSTP(s) in use across the network are developed in accordance with the Northern Territory

Poisons and Dangerous Drugs Act (PADDA) using a sound governance process.

Definitions

Scheduled Substance Treatment Protocols (SSTP) - Section 90 of the Northern Territory PADDA outlines that the Chief Health Officer (CHO) may approve an SSTP, commonly known as a “standing order”, for use in any place approved in writing by the CHO. This includes a hospital, a ward or department.

SSTPs authorise registered nurses and/or medication enrolled nurses to administer or supply medication in specified situations without a prior patient-specific prescription. A health practitioner following a Scheduled

Substance Treatment Protocol cannot vary from its conditions. If the circumstances do not match the criteria specified in the Protocol, then a patient-specific prescription is required in order to administer medication.

SSTPs may be suitable for the following:

Schedule 3, schedule 4, restricted schedule 4 or schedule 8 medications

Unscheduled and schedule 2 medications administered via intravenous route or considered to have a higher medication safety risk

Further information regarding nurse initiated (unscheduled or schedule 2) medications is being drafted and will be published on the document control system when available.

Responsibilities

Nursing:

Ensure participating staff complete the specified accreditation requirements as outlined in the respective SSTP(s) before administering medication(s).

Nurses must ensure that they have appropriate knowledge and skills prior to using an SSTP.

Medical:

The Unit Head (Medical Officer) is accountable for the development and overview of SSTPs being used in their area.

The Unit Head must ensure that appropriate consideration is given to the impact of the SSTP on safety and quality issues.

Ensure appropriate consultation has occurred and is detailed on a Document Consultation Record located on the document control system

The Unit Head must submit the NT Drug and Therapeutics Committee (NTD&TC) approved SSTP to the Branch Head who will then forward to the CHO for final approval using the template provided.

Title: PGC Template to Create Clinical Procedures & Guidelines

TRIM: | Version: 7.0 | Approved Date:21/12/2012 | Last Update: 19/02/2013 | Review Date: 21/12/2014

Page 1 of 3

Printed: 17/04/2020 11:36:00 AM - Printed copies are for reference only.

For the latest version, refer to the Policy Guideline Centre on the Department’s Intranet.

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DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH

Controlled Document

Doc – ID: HEALTHINTRA-1703-154

Where appropriate, medical officers must perform the review of patients in a timely manner following administration of a medication via an SSTP.

Unit Managers:

Ensure appropriate evaluation and monitoring occurs on an annual basis.

Ward/Unit based SSTP registers which enable the recording of all approved SSTP(s)

Ward/Unit level registers of Registered Nurses (RNs) who have been assessed and accredited

(where required) for the administration of a particular SSTP

Policies, Procedures and Guidelines Coordinator:

Assist the NTDTC in the coordination of SSTPs,

Requesting the Document Control System Administrator to place SSTP on the document control system once ratified.

Communicate new or revised network SSSTPs to nominated Hospital Policy and Procedure Officers, who are then responsible for communicating them to relevant hospital staff.

NTDTC:

Ensure that all SSTPs which are submitted to the CHO incorporate necessary education and accreditation requirements associated with the administration of the SSTP.

Policy content and Implementation

The development, approval and use of all SSTP(s) in Northern Territory public hospitals will follow the standardised process outlined in appendix 1.

Key Aligned Documents

SSTP template

CHO submission template.

Key Legislation, Acts and Standards

NT Poisons and Dangerous Drugs Act – Section 90

NT Poisons and Dangerous Drugs Regulations

Evaluation / Accountability for Monitoring and Review

Unit Managers, or their delegate, will

undertake an annual audit to ensure: o SSTP(s) have been used appropriately o 100% of SSTP(s) have the approval of the Unit Head (Medical Officer). Unit registers, of staff accredited to undertake SSTP, are accurate and up to date o Accredited staff have participated in agreed assessment and reviews as identified against each SSTP.

Co-ordinate review and resubmission of SSTP(s) prior to scheduled review date.

All SSTP(s) must be reviewed 3 years from original approval.

Author / Contributors

Name Position Service/Program

Bhavini Patel

Sharna Glover

Joanna Keily

Director of Pharmacy

Senior Clinical Pharmacist

Acting Director of Pharmacy

Pharmacy, RDH

Pharmacy, RDH

Pharmacy, RDH

Didier Palmer Director of Emergency Medicine Emergency Department, RDH

Alternative Search Words

Disclaimer for reformatting – format has been changed to accommodate technical requirements. Content has not been altered .

Title: PGC Template to Create Clinical Procedures & Guidelines

TRIM: | Version: 7.0 | Approved Date:21/12/2012 | Last Update: 19/02/2013 | Review Date: 21/12/2014

Page 2 of 3

Printed: 17/04/2020 11:36:00 AM - Printed copies are for reference only.

For the latest version, refer to the Policy Guideline Centre on the Department’s Intranet.

Department of Health is a Smoke Free Workplace

DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH

Controlled Document

Doc – ID: HEALTHINTRA-1703-154

Appendix 1: Policy content and Implementation process

1. Clinical unit identifies medicines that are suitable for administration under an SSTP and gains approval from Unit

Head (Medical Officer)

2. SSTP developed in consultation with relevant staff (e.g. nurse educators, medical specialists, pharmacists) using a standardised template . Give consideration to NT-wide applicability.

3. Annual assessment and accreditation process requirements assessed. If yes, identify learning needs and develop accreditation process.

4. Circulate draft SSTP to appropriate hospital based nursing and midwifery committees for their review

5. Consider feedback and update draft as appropriate

6. Unit Head(s) to co-jointly consider impact of the recommended

SSTP with Director of Medical Services/Divisional Co-Directors.

3a. Liaise with

NTDTC Secretary

7. Final draft of SSTP submitted to the Northern Territory Drugs and

Therapeutics Committee for endorsement

Endorsed

8. Unit Head forwards the approved SSTP to Branch

Head for submission to the CHO for approval as per under section 90 of the NT Poisons and Dangerous

Drugs Act (PADDA) using approved template

Approved

7a. NTDTC will liaise with

Poisons Control

9. Inform eMMa team of CHO approval and

Upload on the document control system

Title: PGC Template to Create Clinical Procedures & Guidelines

TRIM: | Version: 7.0 | Approved Date:21/12/2012 | Last Update: 19/02/2013 | Review Date: 21/12/2014

Page 3 of 3

Printed: 17/04/2020 11:36:00 AM - Printed copies are for reference only.

For the latest version, refer to the Policy Guideline Centre on the Department’s Intranet.

Department of Health is a Smoke Free Workplace

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