AR / Birmingham South Road Safety Partnership Sub-Group Working in partnership – Understanding the roles, responsibilities and toolkits of the BCC District Engineer Teams Birmingham South Road Safety Partnership Sub-Group Officer/engineer roles and responsibilities: Within a road safety context the engineer teams are responsible for designing and planning local changes to the highway, which can reduce the risk of road traffic accidents taking place. This can be through “softer” measures designed to educate road users, such as signage or “harder” measures which will change the road layout, such as chicanes or crossings. In order to inform this work, the teams are also able to gather evidence and intelligence, which can be made available to partners such as West Midlands Police and West Midlands Fire Service. This includes data for all accidents report to the Police, speeding data captured by Vehicle Activated Signs (VAS), school travel plans, as well as specific speeding and traffic surveys. The teams do not hold a budget and undertake projects and work through two main means: BCC Capital Budget – in response to concerns, which involve serious or fatal accidents on the highway a proposal and business case can be developed by the teams and submitted to BCC Highways for consideration and budget approval. Local funding and commissioning – anyone can commission the engineers to undertake work if there is an available budget. This includes Councillors (e.g. Community Chest) and schools in particular. This work tends to include road markings or signage, for instance. Officer/engineer names and contact details: District Name Contact Details Base Selly Oak District Sajid Khan (Senior Service Manager – Engineer) sajid.khan@birmingham.gov.uk Selly Oak District Office, 1459 Pershore Road, Stirchley, B30 2JL Steve Bond (Technical Officer) steve.bond@birmingham.gov.uk Glenn Smith (Senior Service Manager – Engineer) glenn.smith@birmingham.gov.uk Andy Dimmock (District Engineer) andy.dimmock@birmingham.gov.uk Northfield District 0121 464 2780 0121 303 9396 0121 303 1805 0121 303 1804 97 Reabrook Road, Northfield, B31 4EP AR / Birmingham South Road Safety Partnership Sub-Group Edgbaston District Marie Brown (District Engineer) marie.brown@birmingham.gov.uk Harborne West, 326 High Street, Harborne, B17 9PU 0121 303 5386 The toolkit: Item Intervention/ activity Brief detail Potential applications Restrictions on use Funding required Process involved Data and intelligence School Travel Plans Collated by schools and particularly useful for primary school related issues. Contain various data such as transport surveys with parents and children Identifying tactics and opportunities to address school parking N/A N/A Contact officers Spectrum – accident data analysis Database showing details of all accidents reported to the Police. Applicable to approximately 40% of all accidents on the highway Identifying evidence and scale/scope of road safety concerns Applies only to accidents reported to the Police N/A Contact officers Speeding data – Vehicle Activated Signs Signs, which flash up with warnings to drivers if speeding, e.g. reminder of 30, if driving over limit. These electronic signs also capture details for all journeys passing through sign laser, including speed, date, time Identifying the scale and nature of a potential speeding concern – average speed, % driving above speed limit; Identifying days and times for enforcement and/or driver education exercises; Recommended that signs are in place for up to 3 months maximum Data drawn down systematically in Northfield District, but equipment pending for Selly Oak and Edgbaston to enable this; Some signs are limited to the Wards where they have been bought At least £100 to install/de-install signs; £3,300 per new sign Contact officers for current locations and provision per Ward, as well as to request data from officers; Liaison with officers and Councillors re. sign locations and deployment; Funding to commission sign deployment Speed/traffic survey Strips/”speeding loops” issued across the road to identify speeds of cars passing through a section of road Identifying the scale and nature of potential speeding concerns Not immediately available to BCC, requiring advanced booking; Available often for only one week at a time Up to £600 per deployment Contact officers Signage Signs to inform and educate drivers, e.g. about speed limits, hazards such as children crossing Various – outside schools, at speeding locations or road traffic accident locations Evidence of need required for any change to highway; Can only be a government approved sign Approximately £250 per sign (depending on size, design) for provision and installation; Contact officers; evidence of need and funds required to commission “Soft” measures AR / Birmingham South Road Safety Partnership Sub-Group “Hard” measures design (see engineers for details) Maintenance cost of £20 per year for 30 years Road-markings Various roadmarkings to advise drivers about traffic regulations in place Small extensions or renewal of existing road markings; Zigzags outside schools New roadmarkings cannot be made without a “Traffic Regulation Order”, which requires formal consultation with local communities Capital costs for the project (e.g. £500 per day); Revenue costs for 30 years; Traffic Regulation Order costs of £15K Contact officers; evidence of need and funds required to commission Pedestrian crossings Various crossings available for consideration such as zebra, pelican, toucan Locations whether there is a history of serious or fatal traffic accidents OR sufficient speeding data to evidence increased risk of serious or fatal traffic accidents Evidence required only applicable to approximately 5% of all sites nominated to Engineers; Restrictions on their use on “Blue Emergency Routes”, which are routes designated for emergency vehicle access such as paramedics, fire engines, Police cars Various capital costs depending on item, e.g. Zebra crossing at £25-30K, Pelican crossing at £80K; 30 year revenue costs, e.g. Pelican at £1,600/year; Zebra at £60/year Contact officers; Business case needed (for all Highways locations) referencing accident data at location (particularly fatal or serious) and/or risk of accidents taking place (e.g. based on speeding data) compared to cost-benefit analysis; Business case submission to Transport Strategy Groups in BCC Highways for consideration and approval Traffic calming measures Various measures available and designed on bespoke basis according to the analysis and options for the particular location. Examples include speed bumps, chicanes Locations whether there is a history of serious or fatal traffic accidents OR sufficient speeding data to evidence increased risk of serious or fatal traffic accidents Evidence required only applicable to approximately 5% of all sites nominated to Engineers; Restrictions on their use on “Blue Emergency Routes”, which are routes designated for emergency vehicle access such as paramedics, fire engines, Police cars Various e.g. redesign of a junction can cost £100K plus; chicane can cost £80K plus; 30 year revenue/ maintenance costs Contact officers; Business case needed (for all Highways locations) referencing accident data at location (particularly fatal or serious) and/or risk of accidents taking place (e.g. based on speeding data) compared to cost-benefit analysis; Business case submission to Transport Strategy Groups in BCC Highways for consideration and approval AR / Birmingham South Road Safety Partnership Sub-Group Process and evidence requirement for traffic calming measures on the public highway: 1. Review of existing accident data to identify accidents where an intervention or control measure, which if introduced might prevent similar accidents in the future. 2. Undertake cost-benefit analysis for the proposal, which considers the (capital) costs of the scheme/measure(s) compared to the economic benefits from them. The economic benefits are drawn from the “Transport Analysis Guidance” and concern the severity of an accident: a. Fatal accident - £1,730, 851 b. Serious accident - £196,589 c. Slight accident - £20,245 Where the cost of the scheme/measure(s) is less than the total cost of accidents, which have previously taken place (or there is strong evidence to suggest might take place) the chances of the scheme/measure(s) being approved increases. 3. Proposal submitted to BCC Highways Transportation Strategy Sub-Group (panel for initial consideration and decision) and then BCC Highways Transport Strategy Group for a final decision.