Period 1 to 500 BCE Strayer Chapter 2: First Civilizations Key Terms Period 1 to 500 BCE Strayer Chapter 2: First Civilizations Key Terms 1. Norte Chico/Caral 2. Indus Valley civilization 3. Central Asian/Oxus civilization 4. Olmec civilization 5. Uruk 6. Mohenjo Daro/Harappa 7. Epic of Gilgamesh 8. Code of Hammurabi 9. patriarchy 1. Norte Chico/Caral 2. Indus Valley civilization 3. Central Asian/Oxus civilization 4. Olmec civilization 5. Uruk 6. Mohenjo Daro/Harappa 7. Epic of Gilgamesh 8. Code of Hammurabi 9. patriarchy 10. rise of the state 11. Egypt: Gift of the Nile 12. Paneb 13. Nubia 10. rise of the state 11. Egypt: Gift of the Nile 12. Paneb 13. Nubia Margin Questions 1. When and where did the first civilizations emerge? 2. What accounts for the initial breakthroughs to civilizations? 3. What was the role of cities in the early civilizations? 4. In what ways was social inequality expressed in early civilizations? 5. In what ways have historians tried to explain the origins of patriarchy? 6. How did Mesopotamia and Egyptian patriarchy differ from each other? (Compare) 7. What were the sources of state authority in the First Civilizations? 8. In what ways might the advent of “civilization” have marked a revolutionary change in the human condition? And in what ways did it carry on earlier patterns from the past? 9. In what ways did Mesopotamian and Egyptian civilizations differ from each other? (This question is seriously REALLY long.) 10. In what ways were Mesopotamian and Egyptian civilizations shaped by their interactions with near and distant neighbors? Margin Questions 1. When and where did the first civilizations emerge? 2. What accounts for the initial breakthroughs to civilizations? 3. What was the role of cities in the early civilizations? 4. In what ways was social inequality expressed in early civilizations? 5. In what ways have historians tried to explain the origins of patriarchy? 6. How did Mesopotamia and Egyptian patriarchy differ from each other? (Compare) 7. What were the sources of state authority in the First Civilizations? 8. In what ways might the advent of “civilization” have marked a revolutionary change in the human condition? And in what ways did it carry on earlier patterns from the past? 9. In what ways did Mesopotamian and Egyptian civilizations differ from each other? (This question is seriously REALLY long.) 10. In what ways were Mesopotamian and Egyptian civilizations shaped by their interactions with near and distant neighbors?