Y10 Soar Valley Geography Quick Key Assessment Extreme Environments - Mountain Environments (1) Fold Mountain ranges are most likely to be found at… (2) Air temperature decreases with altitude because… A. Conservative and Destructive plate boundaries B. Destructive and Collision plate boundaries C. Constructive and Collision plate boundaries D. Collision and Conservative plate boundaries A. The higher you go, the closer you are to the sun. B. The atmosphere is better at trapping heat at sea level. D. Warmer air always rises. (3) Which of these is not a factor which directly influences the climate in a mountain environment? (4) Mountains have altitudinal zonation of ecosystems because… A. Altitude. B. Abrasion. C. You are closer to the freezing temperatures of space. C. Aspect. A. The ecosystems in mountain environments vary with altitude. B. In some places mountains can have very steep gradients. C. People use mountains in different ways and for different purposes. D. Coniferous trees have characteristics that mean they are adapted to grow in cold climates. (5) The process of glacial abrasion is... A. Where rocks and stones wear away because of the friction between the ice and the rock as it travels downhill. A. The altitude is highest. B. When the glacier pulls away rocks and stones from the bedrock and transports it elsewhere. B. The gradient is very steep. C. Where rocks and stones which are embedded in the glacier rub against the bedrock and wear it away. C. The temperature is very cold. D. When weathered material falls into cracks in the glacier. A. Corrie B. Hanging Valley C. Medial Moraine D. Tarn A. They force air to rise cool and condense. B. Glaciers are formed by accumulating layers of snowfall. D. Fast flowing rivers can be used to generate HydroElectric Power. (9) Areas which have the potential to generate geothermal energy are found at… (10) Which of these is not a positive impact of skiing in the Swiss Alps… A. Destructive and Conservative pate boundaries. B. Constructive and Collision plate boundaries. C. They force air containing water vapor to rise, cool, condense and form cloud and rain. C. Collision and Conservative plate boundaries. A. Conservation and protection of the Alpine natural environment. B. Improvements in infrastructure and services in mountain environment. C. Local Swiss products and cultural identity supported. D. Chemical additives are added to snow cannons to lower the freezing point of the snow. (11) Glaciers in the Swiss Alps are moving faster because…. (12) Which of the following is not an accurate statement regarding mountain environments? A. Global temperatures are increasing. B. Surface melt water travels to the base of glaciers via Moulins. B. Mountain environments should never be used by humans as a resource. C. Rotational slip creates crevasses in glaciers. D. Glaciers have the power to erode softer rock much more effectively. D. Mountain environments are fragile. (6) You are most likely to find scree slopes forming in mountain environments where… (7) Which of the following is not a mountain landform created by glacial erosion? (8) Mountains are an important resource for fresh water because… A. Mountain environments pose both a threat and opportunity to humans. C. Mountain environments require careful sustainable management. D. Relief . D. The temperature fluctuates around 0⁰C. D. Destructive and Constructive plate boundaries. Y10 Soar Valley Geography Quick Key Assessment Extreme Environments - Mountain Environments