Phillips 1 Rhetorical Context Subject: Cell Phone Texting Audience: Readers of Patrick Welsh’s Article “Txting Away Ur Education” Purpose: To demonstrate that cell phone usage and texting could be put to good use and should be further explored as a teaching tool to keep students interested. Occasion: To further explore text messaging and its downfalls and benefits. Thesis: Walsh may call it “texting away the education,” but it could very well be the start of “opening new communication barriers.” Phillips 2 Jolene Phillips Mrs. Reites ENC 1101 February 6, 2016 Cell Phone Dependency In an article written by Patrick Welsh, it is argued that teenagers spend too much time texting and how the texting has become more than a mere distraction, but instead a nuisance. Unlimited text plans that are available by select wireless carriers have enabled teenagers to take texting to a new level, and this has left a messy trail in its wake. While Welsh voices valid points in his article, he fails to give enough information as to how many teenagers were interviewed, and could have shown more support in his theory by visiting more schools, taking more polls, or conducting more interviews. It seems the author is identifying that the problem itself seems to be teenagers sitting inside of a classroom texting on their cell phone, which is taking away from the focus on the lecture itself. However, he fails to explore how text messaging can also be of benefit to the generations that use it most today. Welsh blames the parents and the school district for not buckling down on the rules given about cell phone usage in the schools, but what types of examples would we be if the very limits were broken by those who set them? Statistics given by Welsh point out that students average “at least 80 texts per day,” using the New York times as a source. However, it is never proven in the article that all 80 of these texts are sent during school hours. If there are 24 hours in a day and we sleep during 8 of those hours, that’s a time span of 16 hours awake that could be spent texting. 80 texts divided by 16 wake hours comes out to approximately 5 texts per hour. Welsh gave no evidence or numbers stating how many students actually confessed to texting during school hours versus how many Phillips 3 students attend the school. Even more so, if 5 or 10 text messages are being sent between classes, that hardly takes away from the school day itself as it is time designated for students to walk between their classes; if they are able to navigate the halls with their noses buried in their phones more power to them, that is called multitasking. In any event, if any of the texting took place during class hours, five texts over the span of an hour will not draw as much time as Walsh makes it appear it does, due to shorthand that is commonly used. In the very beginning it is stated that students are “seemingly off in their own world” (Welsh) when plugged into their ipods or cell phones. From this, it’s implied that students today are disconnected from what is going on around them when more than anything it makes them more in tune. Agreed, it is not smart for a teenager, or any driver at all to be texting while driving. Yet, when a conversation is held via text there is no usage of voice or emotions, so it teaches the reader to read someone’s language and emotion instead of physically hearing it (Shellenbarger). Slang used in North America today can be tough to decipher, but when a teenager sends a message to his friend “man that was bad” an unknowing person might think there was a negative experience that just held place. With the usage of a single code; such as LOL, which means Laugh Out Loud, that can change the entire tone of the text message With simple usage of phrases such as these it is beneficial because unknowingly these teenagers are turning a negative message and putting feeling into it, signaling the reader how the author really feels about what they are writing. Another interesting fact about text messaging is the language used. It’s easy for a person to type out “What are you up to?” and for the receiver to read such message. Interesting enough, in “text talk” that very same sentence could be written as “wuu2?” which admittedly, I myself would not be able to read. This is a language that teens know all too well and parents should Phillips 4 strongly consider learning. This type of shorthand allows messages to be sent much faster than a telephone conversation, less expensive than an envelope with a letter, and much more portable than say an email in a computer (Jenkins). This generation growing up today is more hands on, and the technology will not be subsiding anytime soon. Instead of ridiculing the very gadgets that may be more useful in the future to the generation the most familiar with it, we should adapt and discover new ways of turning a lecture into more hands on experiences. One of the reasons that it seems the cell phone craze has gotten out of hand is simply due to the lack of seriousness in the rules posted by the school board and by parents. In many student handbooks required for both students and parents to sign, it is clearly stated that cell phone usage during school hours is forbidden. How can such a rule be taken seriously when parents themselves are texting their children during school hours? In an article written by Beth Harpaz, she states that recently parents have come to embrace the texting craze and use it as a tool to keep in touch with their teenagers, since the communication barrier can be a tricky mess to maneuver around at this age. When a boundary doesn’t seem to exist in the home life and you find every member of the family reaching for their phones when there is a buzz at the dinner table, that sort of attitude can carry over into the educational environment as well. Overall, Welsh brings out valid points in the battle against text messaging in classroom and how it is taking away from education. If a student chooses to text during lecture and therefore fails a quiz given at the end of class; the student failed to pick a good place and time to text, but that does not present itself as a nationwide problem, just poor choice. Instead of being close minded to what a nuisance texting is, we should be open to the idea of incorporating modern technologies into lectures and teaching methods as not to keep the teenagers bored. In a study of 575 teens, one third of them were found to use their cell phones more than 90 times a Phillips 5 day (Gellene). In that same study, it was suggested that the highest reasons for text messaging is because the student is unhappy or bored, and feels the need to reach out to someone. If options were given to teachers to hold a lecture followed by a text discussion on a social networking site such as Twitter so everyone can have their input to be discussed, then what is the harm in allowing such texting to take place? With ideas such as these, we can learn to embrace the texting age and be provided with the opportunity to keep up. Optimistically, there may be a change in student participation and grades if their interests and voices were heard in such ways. Walsh may call it “texting away the education,” but it could very well be the start of “opening new communication barriers.” Phillips 6 Works Cited Harpaz, Beth. “Parents Embrace Texting as a Way to Keep in Touch with Teens.” The State Journal-Register. 27 Sept. 2009. Web. 1 Nov 2009. Gellene, Denise. “Study: Teens’ Heavy Use of Cell Phones May Signal Troubles.” The Los Angeles Times. 24 May 2009. Web. 1 Nov. 2009. Jenkins, Imani. “Face-to-Screen Communication Step Forward for Teens.” The Augusta Chronicle. 13 Oct. 2009. Web. 1 Nov. 2009. Shellenbarger, Sue. “For Teens, Has Texting Replaced Talking?” The Wall Street Journal: Blogs. 13 Sept. 2009. Web. 30 Oct. 2009. Welsh, Patrick. “Txting away ur education.” USA TODAY. 23 Jun. 2009. Web. 30 Oct. 2009.