NAME _________________________________ COMMON CORE GEOMETRY Module 4 Part II Perimeters and Areas of Polygonal Regions in the Cartesian Plane DATE 4/9 PAGE 2-3 4/10 4-5 4/13 4-5 4/14 6-7 4/15 4/16 8-10 8-10 4/17 TOPIC Lesson 1: Perimeter and Area of Triangles in the plane Lesson 2: Perimeter and Area of Polygons in the coordinate plane More practice Lesson 1 and 2 Quiz Lesson 3: Perimeters and Areas of Polygonal regions defined by systems of inequalities Lesson 4: Dividing Segments Proportionally Lesson 4 Continued Quiz QUEST 1 HOMEWORK Lesson #1 worksheet Lesson #2 worksheet Lesson #3 worksheet Lesson #4 worksheet Study Lesson 1: Perimeter and Area of Triangles in the Cartesian Plane Opening Exercises Find the area of the shaded regions. a. b. Example 1 Given the segment pictured to the right, answer the following: a) What is the change in y? b) What is the change in x? c) What is the slope? d) Find the length of the segment in simplest radical form. Example 2 Given the triangle below with vertices A(β2, 3), B(4, 4) and C(-1, β2). a. Calculate the exact perimeter of βABC . b. Calculate the area of βABC . 2 Example 3 Consider a triangular region in the plane with vertices π(0, 0), π΄(5, 2), and π΅(3, 4). a. What is the perimeter of the triangular region? b. Find the area of the triangle with vertices listed, by finding the area of the rectangle enclosing the triangle and subtracting the area of the surrounding triangles. Example 4 Find the area of the triangle with vertices listed, by finding the area of the rectangle enclosing the triangle and subtracting the area of the surrounding triangles? π(0, 0), π΄(3, 2), π΅ (−2, 6) 3 Lesson 2: Perimeter and Area of Polygonal Regions in the Cartesian Plane Opening Exercise Find the area of the triangle given. Compare your answer and method to your neighbor’s and discuss differences. Exercises 1–6 1. Given rectangle π΄π΅πΆπ·: a. Identify the vertices. b. Find the perimeter. c. Find the area by boxing in the rectangle and subtracting off the extra. d. Find the area using the area formula. 4 2. Calculate the area and perimeter of the given quadrilateral. 3. Find the area and perimeter of the hexagon shown. 5 Lesson 3: Perimeters and Areas of Polygonal Regions Defined by Systems of Inequalities Opening Exercise Graph the following: 1 2 a. π¦ < 2 π₯ − 4 b. π¦ ≥ − 3 π₯ + 5 Exercises 1–2 1. A quadrilateral region is defined by the system of inequalities below: π¦ ≤π₯+6 π¦ ≤ −2π₯ + 12 π¦ ≥ 2π₯ − 4 a. Sketch the region. b. Determine the vertices of the quadrilateral. c. Find the perimeter of the quadrilateral region. d. Find the area of the quadrilateral region. 6 π¦ ≥ −π₯ + 2 2. A quadrilateral region is defined by the system of inequalities below: π¦ ≤π₯+5 π¦ ≥π₯−4 π¦≤4 a. Sketch the region. b. Determine the vertices of the quadrilateral. c. What type of quadrilateral is defined by these inequalities? Justify your answer. d. Find the perimeter of the quadrilateral region. e. Find the area of the quadrilateral region. 7 5 π¦ ≥ −4π₯ − 4 Lesson 4: Dividing Segments Proportionately Exercises 1–3 1. Μ Μ Μ given π(−2, 8) and π(10, −4). Find the midpoint of Μ ππ 2. Graph the points P(2,0) and Q(18,16). a. Divide the segment into two equal pieces. b. Divide the segment into 4th’s c. Divide the segment into 8th’s d. What are the coordinates of the point that is 3/8ths the distance from P to Q? e. What are the coordinates of the point that is 7/8ths the distance from P to Q? 8 3. Find the point on the directed segment from (−5, −3) to (4,9) that divides it in the ratio of 1: 3. Discussion Given the pictured line segment, locate the value of the point that is: a. 1/ 2 of the way from 10 to 20 b. 3/ 4 of the way from 10 to 20 c. 2/5 of the way from 10 to 20 Example 1 Using the problems above, think about the work that is needed to answer each question: How did we determine the number of units that are in each partition? How did we find the distance from the starting point to the new point? In general how do we find the actual location of our answer? 9 Example 2 Using your knowledge from the previous example, locate the point that is 2/3 of the way from 201 to 312. Example 3 Find the point on the directed segment from (−2,0) to (5,8) that divides it in the ratio of 1: 3. Example 4 Find the point on the directed segment from (−π, −π) to (π, π) that divides it into a ratio of π: π 10