SECTION 11.1 AREAS of RECTANGLES and SQUARES WARM UP 1) Find the area and perimeter of a square A = 5 ·+55=+25 5 + 5 = 20 that is 5 inches long. P 2) The area of a square is 64 cm2. What is the perimeter? A P = 64, 8 + 8 +8 8= +side 8 = 32 cm 3) The perimeter of a square is 28 inches. What is the area? A P=7 28, · 7 = 28/4 49 in2= 7 PERIMETER • TO FIND PERIMETERS • Add all the side lengths together! Area of SQUARES • Area of a square = sides2 = s2 2 7 3 2 A 3 2 2 4 2 9 3 2 3 Area of RECTANGLES • A = bh or A = lw • Base x height length x width 2 7 3 A4 2 3 A8 3 4 2 3 Find the area and perimeter. A bh A 4 5 4 5 6 2 A 46 5 2 A 24 10 P 2l 2 w 2 4 5 2 6 2 P 8 5 12 2 6 2 Remember you can only combine “like” radicals! NOTE: It is a rectangle. Give the expression for the area and perimeter. A = 2x(x – 3) A = 2x2 – 6x That is as far as you can go! x- 3 P = 2(x – 3) + 2(2x) P = 2x – 6 + 4x P = 6x – 6 2x NOTE: It is a rectangle. Find the area and perimeter. HINT: It’s a special right triangle! I love these guys! 300 5 3 A5 5 3 10 A 25 3 P 2(5) 2 5 3 60 5 P 10 10 3 SAT Problem • The area of the rectangle is 60 square units. Find the value of x. ½x 2x - 1 a) ⅔ b) 7 c) 8x = 8 d) 40 e) 59 A = bh 60 = (2x – 1)(½x) 60 = x2 – ½x 0 = x2 – ½x – 60 This is UGLY. 0 Try = to x2 Guess – ½x –and 60 Test. Real Life Applications • How much will it cost to blacktop the driveway shown if blacktopping costs $11.00 per square meter? HINT: ADD A LINE!!!! HINT: You are finding area! A = 5(6) = 30 5 m 12 m 4m TOTAL AREA = 72 + 30 = 102 m2 6m A = 4(18) = 72 TOTAL COST = 102(11) =18$1,122 m 9m 4m Draw a picture • A path 2 m wide surrounds a rectangular garden 20 m long and 12 m wide. Find the 384 –Area 240 =- Garden 144 m2 area of the PATH. Total A = 24(16) = 384 m2 2m A = 20(12) = 240 m2 2m 12 m 16 m 2m 20 m 2m 24 m PRACTICE • Page 426 • #2 – 12 EVENS • #23, 24 Area Video • Don’t you just love these videos!!!!