New York State Medicaid Preferred Drug Program Hepatitis C Agents Prior Authorization Fax Form Please fax the completed form to 1-800-268-2990. Date: _____________ Enrollee Information ENROLLEE NAME: ENROLLEE MEDICAID ID NUMBER (2 LETTERS, 5 NUMBERS, 1 LETTER): ENROLLEE DATE OF BIRTH: Prescriber Information PRESCRIBER NAME: CONTACT PERSON: 10-DIGIT NPI NUMBER: OFFICE PHONE NUMBER: ( ) OFFICE FAX NUMBER: - ( ) - Drug Information Injectable Hepatitis C Agent: Hepatitis C Protease Inhibitors (if applicable): NAME: NAME: STRENGTH: STRENGTH: DIRECTION: DIRECTION: QUANTITY: QUANTITY: REFILLS: REFILLS: Incivek Victrelis Clinical Criteria DIAGNOSIS: GENOTYPE: HOW MANY WEEKS OF PREVIOUS THERAPY HAVE BEEN COMPLETED DURING THIS COURSE OF TREATMENT PRIOR TO THE DATE OF THIS REQUEST? BASELINE HCV RNA LEVEL: DATE TAKEN: WEEK 4 HCV RNA LEVEL: DATE TAKEN: WEEK 8 HCV RNA LEVEL: DATE TAKEN: WEEK 12 HCV RNA LEVEL: DATE TAKEN: WEEK 24 HCV RNA LEVEL: DATE TAKEN: For billing questions, call 1-800-343-9000. For clinical concerns or Preferred Drug Program questions, visit www.nyhealth.gov and http://newyork.fhsc.com or call 1-877-309-9493. © 2013, Magellan Health Services, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Magellan Medicaid Administration Hepatitis C Agents Prior Authorization Fax Form YOU WILL NEED TO COMPLETE ONLY ONE OF THE FOLLOWING THREE BOXES, and then sign the attestation that follows Please answer all of the following for Triple Therapy with Incivek, peginterferon, and ribavirin: Has the patient previously failed therapy with Incivek or Victrelis? Yes No Will the patient be on peginterferon and ribavirin in combination with Incivek? Yes No Is HCV RNA ≤1000 IU/mL at week 4? Yes No Is HCV RNA ≤1000 IU/mL at week 12? Yes No Is HCV RNA undetectable at both week 4 and week 12? Yes No Is HCV RNA detectable but ≤1000 IU/mL at either week 4 or week 12? Yes No Please check the box that best describes the patient: Treatment-naïve without cirrhosis Prior relapser (achieved undetectable HCV RNA at end of previous treatment with peginterferon and ribavirin but detectable within 24 weeks after treatment) Prior partial responder (≥2 log decrease in HCV RNA at week 12 of previous treatment with peginterferon and ribavirin but did not achieve undetectable HCV RNA at end of treatment) Prior null responder (achieved <2 log decrease in HCV RNA at week 12 of previous treatment with peginterferon and ribavirin) Treatment-naïve with compensated cirrhosis Please answer all of the following for Triple therapy with Victrelis, peginterferon, and ribavirin: Has the patient previously failed therapy with Incivek or Victrelis? Yes No Will the patient be on peginterferon and ribavirin in combination with Victrelis? Yes No Did the patient complete four consecutive weeks of therapy with ribavirin and peginterferon within 30 days of the initial request? Yes No Is HCV RNA undetectable at week 8 (= week 8 of peginterferon and week 4 of Victrelis)? Yes No Is HCV RNA <100 IU/mL at week 12 (= week 12 of peginterferon and week 8 of Victrelis)? Yes No Is HCV RNA undetectable at week 24 (= week 24 of peginterferon and week 20 of Victrelis)? Yes No Please check the box that best describes the patient: Treatment-naïve without cirrhosis Prior relapser (achieved undetectable HCV RNA at end of previous treatment with peginterferon and ribavirin but detectable within 24 weeks after treatment) Prior partial responder (≥2 log decrease in HCV RNA at week 12 of previous treatment with peginterferon and ribavirin but did not achieve undetectable HCV RNA at end of treatment) Prior null responder (achieved <2 log decrease in HCV RNA at week 12 of previous treatment with peginterferon and ribavirin) Treatment-naïve with compensated cirrhosis Revision Date: February 6, 2016 For billing questions, call 1-800-343-9000. For clinical concerns or Preferred Drug Program questions, visit www.nyhealth.gov and http://newyork.fhsc.com or call 1-877-309-9493. Page 2 Magellan Medicaid Administration Hepatitis C Agents Prior Authorization Fax Form Please answer all of the following for Injectable Hepatitis C agents when used with ribavirin only DUAL THERAPY: Will the patient be on ribavirin in combination with the Injectable Hepatitis C Agent? Yes No Please check the box that demonstrates the patient’s response at week 12: No early virologic response (EVR) [HCV RNA decreased < 2 log] Partial EVR [HCV RNA decreased ≥2 log] Complete EVR [HCV RNA negative] Please check the box that demonstrates the patient’s response at week 24: HCV RNA negative HCV RNA positive If requesting Injectable Hepatitis C treatment for genotype 2 or 3 beyond 24 weeks, please answer the following: Does the patient have a comorbidity requiring adjustment to the expected duration of therapy for patients with genotype 2 and 3? Yes No If yes, list comorbid condition(s): If requesting Injectable Hepatitis C treatment beyond 48 weeks, please answer the following: Has the patient demonstrated a delayed virologic response (partial EVR at week 12 and HCV RNA negative at week 24)? Yes No I attest that this is medically necessary for this patient and that all of the information on this form is accurate to the best of my knowledge. I attest that documentation of the above diagnosis and medical necessity is available for review if requested by New York Medicaid. PRESCRIBER’S SIGNATURE Revision Date: February 6, 2016 DATE For billing questions, call 1-800-343-9000. For clinical concerns or Preferred Drug Program questions, visit www.nyhealth.gov and http://newyork.fhsc.com or call 1-877-309-9493. Page 3 Boceprevir (Victrelis®) Boceprevir is a new drug for the treatment of chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotype 1. It is a member of the HCV protease inhibitor class and represents the first direct-acting antiviral therapy for hepatitis C. It is meant to be an adjunct to the mainstay of HCV therapy and used concurrently with both peginterferon and ribavirin (PR). 1 Advantages of adding boceprevir to therapy Boceprevir was designed to inhibit HCV NS3/4A which prevents the cleavage of viral polyproteins during HCV replication. It is a complementary therapy to PR that together enhances host defenses against the virus. It has been shown to increase sustained virologic response (SVR) rates in both treatment-naïve and treatment-experienced patients when compared to using standard treatment with only PR. Trial Subjects Treatment arm including lead-in* Overall SVR rate (%) SVR rate (%) Non-black patients SVR rate (%) Black patients SPRINT-22 1,097 treatmentnaïve B24 + PR28 or 48 63 (p<0.001) 67 (p<0.001) 53 (p<0.001) B44 + PR48 66 (p<0.001) 68 (p<0.001) 42 (p=0.004) PR48 (Control) 38 40 23 403 treatmentexperienced Treatment arm including lead-in* Overall SVR rate (%) SVR rate (%) Prior relapsers SVR rate (%) Prior partial responder B32 + PR36 or 48 59 (p<0.001) 69 (p<0.001) 40 (p<0.001) B44 + PR48 66 (p<0.001) 75 (p<0.001) 52 (p<0.001) PR48 (Control) 21 29 7 RESPOND-23 *by weeks on each component; B=boceprevir; PR=peginterferon + ribavirin; lead-in=4 wks of PR prior to adding B or placebo; p values are in reference to the statistical significance as compared to the control group Cautions When boceprevir is used as monotherapy the development of treatment-emergent resistance mutations occurs rapidly. Resistance is also seen in patients that do not achieve SVR with combination therapy. Boceprevir should not be used if a patient has previously failed treatment with another protease inhibitor (such as telaprevir) as there is cross-resistance. Most common adverse reactions with boceprevir are fatigue, anemia, nausea, headache, and dysgeusia. Worsening anemia and neutropenia can occur when boceprevir is added to PR and may require treatment or discontinuation of the drug. Clinically significant drug interactions must be considered; boceprevir is partially metabolized via CYP3A4/5 and pglycoprotein; co-administration with ritonavir-boosted HIV protease inhibitors is not recommended. Where does boceprevir fit into therapy? The American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases recently updated guidelines for treating genotype 1 chronic HCV to recommend either boceprevir or telaprevir in combination with PR as optimal therapy in treatment-naïve and treatment-experienced patients.4 Many patient-specific factors must be taken into consideration when deciding to initiate therapy. The goal in treating HCV is to cure the infection as evidenced by SVR, an undetectable HCV RNA level 24 weeks after treatment has ended. SVR is generally associated with resolution of liver disease in patients without cirrhosis as well as improvements in morbidity and mortality. How it should be used Baseline genotype must be established by testing as boceprevir is only approved in HCV genotype 1. Effective use of boceprevir is dependent on response-guided therapy. Duration of treatment is determined by response and previous treatment status. It is essential to assess response by testing HCV-RNA viral load at critical points: after a 4 week lead in period of PR (week 4 of treatment), and then at treatment weeks 8, 12, and 24. Boceprevir (Victrelis®) product labeling. Schering Corporation, a subsidiary of Merck & Co., Inc. Whitehouse Station, NJ; May 2011. Poordad F, et al.; for SPRINT-2 Investigators. Boceprevir for untreated chronic HCV genotype 1 infection. N Engl J Med 2011; 364: 1195-1206. 3 Bacon BR, et al.; for HCV RESPOND-,2 Investigators. Boceprevir for previously treated chronic HCV genotype 1 infection. N Engl J Med 2011; 364: 1207-1217. 4 Ghany M, et al. An update on treatment of genotype 1 chronic hepatitis C virus infection: 2011 practice guidelines by the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases. Hepatology. Sep 2, 2011. 2 http://nypep.nysdoh.suny.edu • E-mail: PEP@nysdoh.suny.edu Boceprevir initiation and monitoring Once patient readiness for chronic hepatitis C treatment has been determined, the algorithm below outlines key decision points for initiating and monitoring combination therapy including boceprevir. This algorithm is available in interactive format on the NYMPEP website at: http://nypep.nysdoh.suny.edu. Note: Ribavirin is contraindicated in pregnancy therefore all female patients of childbearing age (or female partners of male patients) should be sure they are not pregnant prior to beginning treatment and should use two methods of nonhormonal birth control throughout treatment. Has the patient been diagnosed with HCV genotype 1 and received quantitative HCV RNA testing? No Seek alternative treatment options or conduct testing prior to treatment. Yes Initiate a 4-week lead-in treatment period with peginterferon alpha and ribavirin. Has the patient completed 4 consecutive weeks of lead-in therapy? No Provide 4 consecutive weeks of lead-in therapy prior to initiating boceprevir. Yes At the end of treatment week 4, add boceprevir 800 mg three times daily to peginterferon alpha and ribavirin and obtain quantitative HCV RNA. Repeat quantitative HCV RNA at treatment weeks 8 and 12. Is HCV RNA <100 IU/mL at week 12? No Stop treatment in all patients. No further HCV RNA testing. Yes No Repeat HCV RNA at week 24. Is HCV RNA undetectable at week 24? Yes Is the patient Is the patient O O treatment-naïve prior partial R without cirrhosis? responder?* R Is the patient prior relapser?+ No Prior null O Treatment-naïve responder?‡ R w/ compensated cirrhosis? Yes Was HCV RNA undetectable at treatment week 8? No Yes Continue triple therapy to the end of week 28 in treatment naïve patients. Continue triple therapy to the end of week 36 in prior partial responders or prior relapsers. Yes Continue triple therapy to the end of week 36. Continue peginterferon alpha & ribavirin to the end of week 48. Continue triple therapy to the end of week 48. Obtain HCV RNA 24 weeks after the end of treatment to determine sustained virological response. *Prior partial responder = achieved ≥2 log decrease in HCV RNA at week 12 of previous treatment with peginterferon and ribavirin but did not achieve undetectable HCV RNA at end of treatment +Prior relapser = achieved undetectable HCV RNA at end of previous treatment with peginterferon and ribavirin but detectable within 24 weeks after treatment ‡Prior null responder = achieved <2 log decrease in HCV RNA at week 12 of previous treatment with peginterferon and ribavirin http://nypep.nysdoh.suny.edu • E-mail: PEP@nysdoh.suny.edu Telaprevir (Incivek®) Telaprevir is a new drug for the treatment of chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotype 1. It is a member of the HCV protease inhibitor class and represents the first direct-acting antiviral therapy for hepatitis C. It is meant to be an adjunct to the mainstay of HCV therapy and used concurrently with both peginterferon and ribavirin (PR) in adults. 1 Advantages of adding telaprevir to therapy Telaprevir was designed to inhibit HCV NS3/4A which prevents the cleavage of viral polyproteins during HCV replication. It is a complementary therapy to PR that together enhances host defenses against the virus. It has been shown to increase the sustained virologic response (SVR) in both treatment-naïve and treatment-experienced patients when compared to using only PR. Trial Subjects Treatment arm* ADVANCE2 1,088 treatment naïve ILLUMINATE3 540 treatment naïve T12+PR24/48 T8+PR24/48 PR48 (control) T12+PR12 to start (all) e-RVR T12+PR24 e-RVR T12+PR48 non-e-RVR T12+PR48 REALIZE4 662 treatment experienced Treatment arm* T12+PR48 Lead-in T12+PR48 PR48 (control) Overall SVR rate (%) Overall rate 64 (p<0.001) 66 (p<0.001) 17 75 (p<0.001) 69 (p<0.001) 44 72 92 (non-inferior to e-RVR T12+PR48) 88 64 Prior Prior partial Prior null relapsers responders responders 83 (p<0.001) 59 (p<0.001) 29 (p<0.001) 88 (p<0.001) 54 (p<0.001) 33 (p<0.001) 24 14 5 *by weeks on each component; T=telaprevir; PR=peginterferon + ribavirin; e-RVR=extended rapid virologic response (undetectable HCV RNA at wks 4 & 12); Lead-in=4 wks PR prior to adding T; p values are in reference to the statistical significance as compared to the control group Cautions When telaprevir is used as monotherapy the development of treatment-emergent resistance mutations occurs rapidly. Resistance is also seen in patients that do not achieve SVR with combination therapy. Telaprevir should not be used if a patient has previously failed treatment with another HCV NS3/4A protease inhibitor (such as boceprevir) as there is cross resistance. Higher rates of anemia, rash and pruritus occurred in telaprevir treated patients and rash was the most common reason for treatment discontinuation. Clinically significant drug interactions must be considered; telaprevir is a substrate and inhibitor of CYP3A and pglycoprotein; co-administration with some HIV protease inhibitors is not recommended. Where does telaprevir fit into therapy? The American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases recently updated guidelines for treating genotype 1 chronic HCV to recommend either boceprevir or telaprevir in combination with PR as optimal therapy in treatment-naïve and treatment-experienced patients.5 Many patient-specific factors must be taken into consideration when deciding to initiate therapy. The goal of treatment is to cure the infection as evidenced by SVR, an undetectable HCV RNA level 24 weeks after treatment has ended. SVR is generally associated with resolution of liver disease in patients without cirrhosis as well as improvements in morbidity and mortality. How it should be used Baseline genotype must be established as telaprevir is only approved in HCV genotype 1. Effective use of telaprevir is dependent on response-guided therapy. Telaprevir should be given with PR for the first 12 weeks and PR continued for 12-36 weeks after telaprevir therapy has ended, depending on response and previous treatment status. It is essential to assess HCV RNA viral load at weeks 4 and 12 to determine duration of treatment. Telaprevir (Incivek) product labeling. Vertex Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Cambridge, MA; May 2011. Jacobson IM, McHutchison JG, Dusheiko G, et al. Telaprevir for previously untreated chronic hepatitis C virus infection. N Engl J Med. Jun 23 2011;364(25):2405-2416. Sherman KE, Flamm SL, Afdhal NH, et al. Response-guided telaprevir combination treatment for hepatitis C virus infection. N Engl J Med. Sep 15 2011;365(11):1014-1024. 4 Zeuzem S, Andreone P, Pol S, et al. Telaprevir for retreatment of HCV infection. N Engl J Med. Jun 23 2011;364(25):2417-2428 5 Ghany M, Nelson DR, Strader DB, Thomas DL, Seeff LB. An update on treatment of genotype 1 chronic hepatitis C virus infection: 2011 practice guidelines by the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases. Hepatology. Sep 2, 2011. 2 3 http://nypep.nysdoh.suny.edu • E-mail: PEP@nysdoh.suny.edu Telaprevir initiation and monitoring Once patient readiness for chronic hepatitis C treatment has been determined, the algorithm below outlines key decision points for initiating and monitoring combination therapy including telaprevir. This algorithm is available in interactive format on the NYMPEP website at: http://nypep.nysdoh.suny.edu. Note: Ribavirin is contraindicated in pregnancy therefore all female patients of childbearing age (or female partners of male patients) should be sure they are not pregnant prior to beginning treatment and should use two methods of nonhormonal birth control throughout treatment. *Prior partial responder = achieved ≥2 log decrease in HCV RNA at week 12 of previous treatment with peginterferon and ribavirin but did not achieve undetectable HCV RNA at end of treatment +Prior relapser = achieved undetectable HCV RNA at end of previous treatment with peginterferon and ribavirin but detectable within 24 weeks after treatment ‡Prior null responder = achieved <2 log decrease in HCV RNA at week 12 of previous treatment with peginterferon and ribavirin http://nypep.nysdoh.suny.edu • E-mail: PEP@nysdoh.suny.edu