Spring 2016 PH 101: PROBLEMS OF PHILOSOPHY INSTRUCTOR: Stephen Campbell TO BE OFFERED: Section 011, Tuesday & Friday 9:30 a.m. – 10:50 a.m. Section 012, Tuesday & Friday 11:00 a.m. -12:20 a.m. COURSE DESCRIPTION: Seeks to help the student think rationally and critically about basic questions concerning the meaning of human life and our place in society and the universe, and to recognize the bearing of these questions on contemporary social issues. Exposes students to both classical and contemporary philosophical problems. Among problems for possible discussion are the existence of God and the rationality of faith, free will and determinism, human nature and happiness, appearance and reality, the nature of knowledge, the demands of morality, and the meaning of life. (Spring 2016) PH 101: PROBLEMS OF PHILOSOPHY INSTRUCTOR: Chong Choe-Smith TO BE OFFERED: Section 002, Monday & Wednesday 9:30 a.m. – 10:50 a.m. COURSE DESCRIPTION: This course takes a topical approach to philosophy by considering several foundational problems in epistemology, metaphysics, and ethics. During the course of the semester, we will cover a wide variety of topics including the definition of knowledge, the mind-body problem, the problem of evil, freedom and moral responsibility, and several problems in ethics. We will consider important contributions to the literature on these topics from historical and contemporary philosophers. The general objective of this course is to introduce students to philosophy, philosophical methods and tools, important philosophers and their views, and also help students to develop skills to think critically and independently about the big questions of life. (Spring 2016) PH 101: PROBLEMS OF PHILOSOPHY INSTRUCTOR: Robert Frederick TO BE OFFERED: Section 016, Tuesday & Thursday 3:30 p.m. – 4:50 p.m. COURSE DESCRIPTION: PH 101: PROBLEMS OF PHILOSOPHY INSTRUCTOR: Jacqueline Gately TO BE OFFERED: Section 015, Tuesday & Thursday 3:30 p.m. –4:50 p.m. Section 018, Tuesday & Thursday 5:00p.m. – 6:20 p.m. COURSE DESCRIPTION: This course explores issues that philosophers have traditionally considered, including morality, reality, and knowledge. We will begin by discussing what philosophy is and why people engage in it. Through an overview of the history of Western philosophy, with an emphasis on the development of ethics, we will examine three philosophical time periods (ancient, modern, and contemporary) by studying some of the major figures in each period. This will allow students to examine the similarities and differences of the philosophers’ arguments, as well as their own, on a variety of topics through in-class discussions as well as written work. (Spring 2016) PH 101: PROBLEMS OF PHILOSOPHY INSTRUCTOR: James B. Hart TO BE OFFERED: Section 001, Monday & Wednesday 8:00 a.m. -9:20 a.m. COURSE DESCRIPTION: This course to focus solely on moral issues. Part will be an overview of the classic ethical theories of Western philosophy (Kant, Mill, Aristotle, Hobbes, etc.). Part will be an application of these theories to contemporary moral questions (immigration, abortion, torture, among others). There will be significant student presentations and interaction with special emphasis on critical reading and writing techniques. (Spring 2016) PH 101: PROBLEMS OF PHILOSOPHY INSTRUCTOR: Ranjoo Herr TO BE OFFERED: Section 008, Monday & Wednesday 5:00 p.m. – 6:20 p.m. COURSE DESCRIPTION: COURSE DESCRIPTION The aim of the course is to help students learn to think critically, reflectively, and deeply with an open-mind. The ability to think critically, reflectively and deeply with an open-mind is highly valued by the leaders of the world, whether in academia, politics, law, or business. In order to be recognized as a leader in business or elsewhere, you must engage in critical thinking and understand the bigger picture. This is what the philosophical method enables you to do. Bentley University emphasizes ethics and social responsibility of business people. Therefore, this course is designed to help students learn and practice the philosophical method by focusing on moral philosophy, which examines fundamentals of ethics and social responsibility. Topics examined are: First, questions about egoism and relativism; second, two major ethical theories of utilitarianism and deontology; and third, the application of the two theories to highly debated contemporary ethical issues (see the schedule below). Classes are discussion-oriented following the philosophical method. You are expected to have done the reading for each class, so that class discussions are informed and focused. To ensure that everyone is prepared for each class, you are required to complete pre-class assignments before the start of class. Preparing yourself for class in this way requires self-discipline, hard work, persistence, and perseverance. The hope is that completing the coursework successfully will help you develop these essential character traits for success in life. It is up to you! LEARNING OBJECTIVES By meeting the requirements of this course, you will learn how to: (Spring2016) evaluate whether an argument makes sense sharpen your ability to diagnose and troubleshoot flaws in an argument make your point succinctly and precisely by formulating your own argument construct as strong an argument for your position as possible think/write logically PH 101: PROBLEMS OF PHILOSOPHY INSTRUCTOR: Jesse Hughes TO BE OFFERED: Section 013, Tuesday & Friday 11:00 a.m. - 12:20 p.m. Section 014, Tuesday & Friday 12:30 p.m. -1:50 p.m. COURSE DESCRIPTION: This is a broad introduction to philosophy, in which we will touch on many traditional subjects. We will begin with a section on epistemology (What stuff can we know and how?) and metaphysics (What stuff is there anyway?). This section includes an introduction to philosophy of self (Did yesterday really happen?) and artificial intelligence (Can a machine think?). Our second section is an overview of classical ethical theories (What should one do? Why should one try to be good anyway?), and our final section discusses certain problems of applied ethics (Is abortion morally acceptable? What moral duties apply in a state of war?) (Fall 2015) PH 101: PROBLEMS OF PHILOSOPHY INSTRUCTOR: Carolyn Magid TO BE OFFERED: Section 003, Monday & Thursday 11:00 a.m. 12:20 p.m. Section 005, Monday & Thursday 12:30 p.m. – 1:50 p.m. COURSE DESCRIPTION: In this course we will study important philosophical theories which answer moral questions about how people should live and how societies should function. We will explore the theories in the context of their application to difficult moral choices about obligation to others, killing and violence, global warming and inequality and difference. We will also use what we have learned about moral theory and reasoning, supplemented by new reading and additional research on line, to prepare and hold debates about several very controversial contemporary moral issues. (Spring 2016) PH 101: PROBLEMS OF PHILOSOPHY INSTRUCTOR: Stephen Martin TO BE OFFERED: Section 017, Tuesday & Thursday 5:00-p.m.—6:20 p.m. COURSE DESCRIPTION: What should I do? How should I live? Who am I supposed to be? These questions are ethical questions. Philosophical ethics is the at- tempt to figure out whether and how they ought to be answered, and, if they have answers to them, just what those answers are. Be- cause these questions are such important questions, theirs is not the province of philosophy alone. Rather, they figure prominently in all areas of art and literature as well. In this course, we shall approach them as they appear in both the works of great philosophers and contemporary filmmakers alike. (Spring 2016) PH 101: PROBLEMS OF PHILOSOPHY INSTRUCTOR: Jason L. Megill TO BE OFFERED: Section 7, Mon & Wed 3:30 p.m. – 4:50 p.m. Section 9, Mon & Wed 5:00 p.m. – 6:20 p.m. COURSE DESCRIPTION: We will study several of the core areas of Philosophy, though there will be a special emphasis on Ethics. We start by examining most of the major ethical theories: Utilitarianism, Kant, Aristotle, Ethical Subjectivism, and Divine Command Theory. We then consider a number of topics in Applied Ethics, including abortion, euthanasia, capital punishment, genetic enhancement, and just war theory. We will also cover some topics in Political philosophy (e.g., how should wealth be distributed), Philosophy of Religion (e.g., does God exist), and Metaphysics and Philosophy of Mind (e.g., could a machine think?). (Spring 2016) PH 101: PROBLEMS OF PHILOSOPHY INSTRUCTOR: Jessica Payson TO BE OFFERED: Section 4, Mon & Thur 11:00 a.m.-12:20 p.m. Section 6, Mon & Thur 12:30 p.m.-1:50 p.m. Section H01, Mon & Thur 2:00p.m.-3:20 p.m. COURSE DESCRIPTION: PH 101: Seeks to help the student think rationally and critically about basic questions concerning the meaning of human life and our place in society and the universe, and to recognize the bearing of these questions on contemporary social issues. Exposes students to both classical and contemporary philosophical problems. Among problems for possible discussion are the existence of God, freedom and responsibility, human nature and happiness, appearance and reality, ethics and the environment, abortion and individual rights, affirmative action and equality, love and sex, and law and authority. (Spring 2016) PH 101: PROBLEMS OF PHILOSOPHY INSTRUCTOR: Linda Paglierani TO BE OFFERED: Section 010, Tuesday & Friday 8:00a.m. – 9:20 a.m. COURSE DESCRIPTION: To examine, analyze, consider, compare ways of philosophical thinking. To study and apply the kinds of thinking that are associated with the various branches of philosophy. To apply systematic philosophical approaches to issues of everyday life, such as in situations of Ethics, or matters of justice, freedom, and responsibility, as well as in areas of Epistemology, Metaphysics, Perception, and Aesthetics, for example. We will consider cases that challenge students to question the sufficient and necessary choices people make to live a life worth living, with meaning and purpose. We will consider the relationship of the individual to the group, society, culture, history, and in context of world view. We will study these topics in relation to the themes that are part of the history of ideas in Philosophy, to include Nature/Nurture theory, and the variations of influence that challenge and develop character and free will. Students will have a cross section of interdisciplinary readings in the history of ideas in this discipline and in its thematic context to explore ideas and ways of thinking related to our study. Additional materials and forums for discussion on local to world events and issues will invite students to explore perspectives, applications, implications, and consequences. All topics will have direct application to Bentley students. (Spring 2016) PH 131: BUSINESS ETHICS: PHILOSOPHY OF WORK INSTRUCTOR: Carolyn Magid TO BE OFFERED: Section 001, Wednesday 11:00 a.m. - 1:50 p.m. COURSE DESCRIPTION: The world of work has changed and is changing dramatically for U.S. workers, as well as workers around the world. Trends including technological change, outsourcing, off-shoring, expansion of free trade, global recession, and increased diversification of the U.S. workforce raise major moral questions about work. PH131: Philosophy of Work looks at work from the perspective of workers. You can expect to work at a number of different jobs over the course of your lifetime. How should employers and the government address moral issues you and other workers will deal with at work? What do workers have a right to expect? Studying current developments and moral theory, we will explore and try to answer moral questions about: fair pay and working conditions, the impact of technological change and other trends associated with globalization (including job change and job loss) on the U.S. workforce, managing work and family life, race and gender discrimination, the value placed on diversity, meaningful work, and more. Texts (many of which will be on line and accessible through Blackboard) include current cases, a review of important moral theories, commentary by philosophers, policy analysts and others, and a novel. Course writing includes case write-ups and essays. Every student will present a case in class. Classes will explore course topics through discussion, occasional lectures, case presentations, and videos. The course is designated Diversity Intensive. If you have further questions, please email cmagid@bentley.edu. PREREQUISITE: PH 101 OR INSTRUCTOR'S PERMISSION (Spring 2016) PH 133 INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS ETHICS INSTRUCTOR: Jessica Payson TO BE OFFERED: COURSE DESCRIPTION: Tuesday 6:30 p.m.-9:10 p.m. PH 133: Explores ethical issues confronted by corporations operating in the global marketplace, where laws, moral standards and cultural customs can vary widely from country to country. Possible issues to be discussed: bribery, environmental and safety standards, fair wages, sales and marketing, businessgovernment relations, and the role of multinational corporations in developing nations. To assess the morals of multinational corporations, a number of cases will be analyzed from the perspective of a variety of ethical frameworks. (Spring 2016) PH 134: HEALTHCARE ETHICS INSTRUCTOR: Stephen Campbell TO BE OFFERED: Monday & Wednesday 9:30-10:50 COURSE DESCRIPTION: Examines ethical issues that arise in healthcare. Possible topics include the ethics of medical procedures such as euthanasia and abortion; the rights and duties of patients and healthcare professionals; the ethics of preventing disabilities; the use of medical technology to enhance our capacities; and justice in the distribution of healthcare resources. Prerequisite(s): PH 101 Note: Not open to students that took PH 135 Medical Ethics (Spring2016) PH 251: ETHICS INSTRUCTOR: Robert Frederick TO BE OFFERED : Section 001, Monday & Thursday 12:30 p.m. – 1:50 p.m. COURSE DESCRIPTION: Ethics is the study of moral choices; some are obvious, others more problematic to us as individuals and/or as a society. When presented with a serious ethical dilemma, we begin to recognize the importance of studying ethics: it helps us to find direction and to act with conviction, and it allows us to appreciate the choices we have to make by sharpening our moral awareness. In an attempt to understand how our lives have taken shape and what they may look like in the future, we will examine our values and how they impact the choices we make. To begin do this we will study a variety of ethical viewpoints and attempt to apply them to ethical issues in the contemporary world. Prerequisite: PH101 or instructor's permission (Fall 2015) PH315: CONFUCIANISM, BUDDHISM, AND DAOISM: PHILOSOPHIES OF EAST ASIA INSTRUCTOR: Ranjoo Herr TO BE OFFERED : Section 001, Monday & Wednesday 3:30 p.m. – 4:50 p.m. COURSE DESCRIPTION: East Asian countries of China, Hong Kong, Japan, South Korea and Taiwan have become major economic power houses of the contemporary world, with China having overtaken the United States as the world’s largest economy in 2015. Many experts have argued that East Asia’s economic success is in large part due to its traditional philosophical perspectives, specifically Confucianism. If this assessment is correct, it would be very important for Bentley students, who desire to attain a global perspective and do business with their counterparts in East Asia, to understand the philosophical perspectives of East Asia. This course provides just such an opportunity for Bentley students to learn about the philosophical and cultural traditions of East Asia. It explores three major philosophical perspectives of East Asia—Confucianism, Buddhism, and Daoism—by reading and interpreting their classic philosophical texts. It also examines how these philosophies continue to influence and shape East Asian countries by viewing documentary and narrative films. (Spring2016)