UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY ENFORCEMENT ALERT NEWSLETTER PROGRAM LUBIENIECKI, GENE United States Environmental Protection Agency (retired), 10445 West Iliff Ave, Lakewood, Colorado, USA, glubie@rocketmail.com SUMMARY In 1998, the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) began publishing a series of newsletters, referred to as Enforcement Alert Newsletters, which contain information thought to be especially important and timely to the regulated community. Topics selected for these newsletters include important environmental enforcement issues, recent trends and strategies in enforcement and compliance, and significant recent enforcement actions. The information contained in the newsletters is expected to ultimately help the regulated community comply with environmental laws and applicable regulations and inform the public about important enforcement and compliance issues. 1 DISCUSSION The EPA is constantly working on new and innovative ways to help ensure long term compliance with the regulated community. Many tools have been developed and used, from compliance assistance (where EPA, through education, communication and cooperation assist the regulated community to understand regulatory requirements and come into compliance) to coordinated national and/or corporate-wide enforcement initiatives (where an industrial sector or corporation is targeted for in-depth or focused compliance monitoring investigations). In 1998, the United States Environmental Protection Agency began what is essentially a compliance assistance program to focus on and educate the regulated community, the public and other environmental investigators on selected regulatory topics. This program involves developing and publishing Enforcement Alert Newsletters, which contain information thought to be especially important and timely to the regulated community and the public. Information contained in the newsletters helps inform the regulated community of their environmental protection responsibilities so that they can come into full and long term compliance with applicable requirements to better protect the environment and avoid violations of federal law and possible enforcement action. Additionally, the newsletters inform the public of these important environmental enforcement and compliance issues, and help ensure that environmental enforcement investigators throughout the EPA and the states are aware of these important issues. Topics selected for these newsletters include important environmental enforcement issues (such as new regulatory requirements), recent trends and strategies in enforcement and compliance activity (including identifying national or regional enforcement priorities), patterns of noncompliance found in the regulated community, and significant recent enforcement actions. While there does not appear to be any specific criteria for topic selection, the topics and issues chosen for the newsletters relate to significant environmental issues, have a relatively broad audience in the regulated community and are applicable to large geographic areas. Each newsletter generally provides: 1) background information on the topic issue, 2) applicable regulatory citations, and/or regulatory interpretations, 3) information regarding 1 associated EPA and/or State investigation and enforcement activity, 4) available compliance assistance resources, and 5) any other information thought necessary to help the regulated community reach and maintain full compliance. The newsletter also provides links to relevant EPA websites and other resources useful to better understand the topic laws and regulations and how to comply with them. Dissemination of each newsletter is somewhat customized to achieve maximum exposure to the target regulated community and other interested parties. For example, several thousand copies of a newsletter focused on new regulations and certification requirements for lead-based paint remediation were printed because the universe of impacted businesses (many relatively small building/remodeling contractors) was very large. The newsletters were sent out to individual small businesses, provided during trade association meetings and incorporated as part of the instructional packages for the new certification. Newsletters on subjects that impact fewer regulated entities are printed and circulated in lower numbers. In virtually all cases, copies of the newsletters are provided to state environmental regulatory organizations, many compliance monitoring inspectors, a standard list of nongovernment organizations and impacted trade associations. All newsletters are posted on the EPA website and hard copies are made available from the EPA’s National Service Center for Environmental Publications. Other methods of newsletter dissemination, such as providing copies during public meetings, are determined on a case-by-case basis. Since 1998, EPA has published over 50 of these newsletters. Recent topics included: “Compliance with New Federal Lead-Based Paint Requirements“, “EPA Targets Clean Water Act Violations at Livestock Feeding Operations”, and “EPA Addresses Pollutants in Storm Water Through Systematic Enforcement Strategy”. 2 CONCLUSION This author could find no objective analyses of the impact of these Enforcement Alert Newsletters on industry compliance levels. However, anecdotal information obtained from field investigators indicates that these newsletters have helped educate the regulated community and assisted that community in achieving better environmental compliance. Additionally, experience has shown that compliance assistance information, such as that contained in these newsletters, has resulted in a more educated regulatory community and ultimately enhanced compliance. Several examples of complete EPA Enforcement Alert Newsletters are provided in the following pages. Copies of all of the newsletters are posted at the EPA webpage (http://www.EPA.gov) and hard copies are available from the EPA’s National Service Center for Environmental Publications (www.epa.gov/nscep). 2