Standard Operating Procedure GARNet 4 Preparing Arabidopsis thaliana plants for analysis. Author: Jennie Lewis Last Modified: July 2003 Standard Operating Procedure: Preparing Arabidopsis thaliana plants for analysis. Materials and Equipment: Pestle and Mortar Polystyrene box Ice Liquid Nitrogen Glass vials Spatular Methanol Acetone Blue roll Procedure: For plants to be analysed as fresh material: 1. Chill a pestle and mortar in a –80C freezer for 30 minutes. 2. Fill a polystyrene box with ice and cover the ice with tin foil. 3. Make a well in the ice and place the mortar in the well. 4. Pour a little Liquid Nitrogen into the mortar and allow it to evaporate. 5. Remove plant material from the –80C freezer. 6. Batch plant material of the same ecotype and tray number (e.g. Ecotype GRN 101 Tray 1) by emptying all centrifuge tubes containing the specified material into the pre chilled mortar. 7. Keep material not being ground at -80C until grinding can be carried out. 8. Pour liquid nitrogen into the mortar and use the pestle to grind the plant material. Grinding should be continued until the material is fine and homogenous. More liquid nitrogen should be added if it all evaporates, leaving the mortar dry. 9. Allow any excess liquid nitrogen to evaporate off. 10. Label a glass vial with GRN Number, plant growth number, plant growth stage, date and name of operator. 11. Remove the lid of the the labelled vial and transfer the ground material to the vial, with a spatular. Page 1 of 2 Standard Operating Procedure GARNet 4 Preparing Arabidopsis thaliana plants for analysis. Author: Jennie Lewis Last Modified: July 2003 12. Retain the material at –80C until analysis can be carried out. 13. Record location of the stored material. 14. Between grinding material of different ecotypes allow the pestle and mortar to cool to room temperature. Clean the mortar by pouring approximately 10ml of methanol into it, wipe it clean and dry with blue roll then use the blue roll to wipe clean the pestle and spatular. Repeat this process with acetone. Re chill both the pestle and mortar by placing in a –80C freezer for 30 minutes. For plants to be analysed as freeze-dried material: 1. Place, centrifuge tubes containing plant material, taken straight from the –80C freezer, in to a freeze-drier for 48 hours. 2. When the plants are dry batch plant material of the same ecotype and tray number (e.g. Ecotype GRN 101 Tray 1) by emptying all centrifuge tubes containing the specified material into a mortar. 3. Keep material not being ground at -80C until grinding can be carried out. 4. Use a pestle to grind the material until it resembles the consistency of icing sugar. 5. Empty the mortar onto a clean piece of paper with a fold down the middle. 6. Label a 1.5ml glass vial with GRN Number, plant growth number, plant growth stage, date and name of operator. 7. Remove the lid of the the labelled vial and transfer the ground material directly from the paper to the vial. 8. Store the vial at –80C in plant material storage boxes. 9. Record loaction of stored material within boxes on stored plant material box information sheets. 10. Between grinding material of different ecotypes clean the mortar by pouring approximately 10ml of methanol into it, wipe it clean and dry with a piece of blue roll then use the blue roll to wipe clean the pestle. Repeat this process with acetone. Page 2 of 2