A BRIEF NOTE ON SOIL CONSERVATION ACTIVITIES IN SUNDARGARH DISTRICT. The Soil Conservation department has started its functioning in the district from 1953 with the start of Soil Conservation sub division, Bargaon and subsequently Sundargarh S. C. sub division and Soil Conservation Division during 1972. The department has started its work in the catchment treatment of River Valley Project of Hirakud Dam project. There are five working soil conservation Sub Divisions in the district headed by the Asst. Soil Conservation Officers at Sundargarh, Bargaon, Panposh, Lahunipara and Bonai working under the administrative control of Soil Conservation Officer, Sundargarh. Now the department is implementing the following centrally sponsored schemes. NWDPRA One micro watershed in each block are now being implemented in all the rainfed areas having irrigation potential of less than 30% during 11th plan. It is now in the 4th year of implementation and the NRM components under the scheme will now be met through convergence from MGNREGS. The funds for farm production sector and livelihood component will be met from the scheme. RKVY During 2008-09, 20 nos. of micro watershed are under implementation under the scheme during 11th plan covering 15 blocks. Emphasis is laid down for promoting the livelihood component through grant and revolving fund to the watershed stake holders categorizing the watershed people through well being ranking and promoting their livelihood alongwith the NRM work. IWDP Under the scheme there are five phase watershed clusters are under implementation in the district. Sl. No. Phase Name of the block No. of w/s 1 2 3 III IV V Bonai Tangarpali Lahunipara 10 10 10 Year of implementation 2004-05 2006-07 2006-07 Remarks Ongoing Ongoing Ongoing IWMP During 2011-12 seven watershed clusters are ongoing as per GoI, MoRD norm, covering Gurundia, Lathikata, Kutra, Balisankara, Hemgir, Lefripara, & Rajgangpur block covering 74 watersheds with a treatable area of 37012 hect. Now the watershed project report are under the process of submission for which the PRA exercise, field survey, collection of village revenue maps etc. has been completed and the project report concerning to the watershed will be submitted shortly for release of 14% share under the scheme. Previously 6% grant was allotted amounting to Rs. 158.03 lakhs. Now the entry point activities in concerned watershed are under progress. R.V.P. Under the scheme the following 2 nos. sub watershed are under implementation during 11th plan. Sl. No. Block Watershed code No. 1 Lefripara Ha 10u 6 2 Subdega Ha 11g 2 No. of villages As per the desk review meeting held recently during June in New Delhi, Krishi Bhawan a policy decision has been made that the NRM components under the scheme will now be met from the scheme MGNREGS as the funds will not be available for NRM components under the scheme. The division is preparing the plan outlay on NRM components of the above watershed and submitting proposal to the Director, Soil Conservation, Orissa for saturation of those watershed. MGNREGS The soil conservation department in the district has achieved the following NREGS works during 2010-11 and submitted the target and annual labour budget for 2011-12 as follows. Itemwise physical and financial achievement during 2010-11 under MGNREGS in Sundargarh District. Sl. No. Item of work Phy. Financial in lakhs. 1 Farm pond 747 nos. 132.34525 2 Field bunding 474.20 ha. 61.18525 3 Hy. Cashew plantation 182.14 ha. 6.77678 4 NRM convergence (NWDPRA) 212.64 ha. 23.60532 5 W.H.S. 16 nos. 30.2874 Total : 254.20 Itemwise physical and financial target of work under the scheme MGNREGS for the year 2011-12. Sl. No. Item of work Phy. Financial in lakhs. 1 Farm pond 1732 nos. 483.18193 2 Field bunding 563.70 ha. 169.11 3 Hy. Cashew plantation 100 ha. 30.00 4 NRM convergence (NWDPRA) 2434.21 ha 270.19807 5 NRM convergence ( RVP ) 1294 ha 109.99 6 W.H.S. 34 nos. 152.071 Total : 1062.48 ***