Jonathan Odom Educational Technology Lesson Plan Title: Studying Interior Angles of Triangles Concept/Topic to Teach: Interior Angle Measures of Triangles Standards Addressed: Alabama High School Geometry Standard #4: Determine the interior measure of angles associated with polygons. Specific Objectives: Students will be able to calculate the sum of the interior angles and manipulate the shape so that the total will always be 180 degrees. Required Materials: Pearson Common Core Geometry, Geometer’s Sketchpad Computer Program on Student Computers, Interwrite Board, projector, Mobi, Paper, Pencil, Scissors, website http://www.mathopenref.com/triangleinternalangles.html Anticipatory Set (Lead-In): Allow students to use paper, pencil, and scissors to try and construct a straight angle from a previously drawn triangle. Step-By-Step Procedures for Teaching the Lesson: The teacher will provide the procedures. Explain directions for opening activity. Explain directions for geometer’s sketchpad. The teacher will construct a triangle using geometer’s sketchpad. The teacher will demonstrate how interior angle measures change, but the sum of the angles remains the same. The teacher will instruct the students to construct a triangle on their computer. Students will be able to move corners of triangles to see that angle measurements change, but the sum of the measures remain the same. Students will also be able to see how the exterior angles of the triangle change as the interior angles change. The teacher will show the students the website http://www.mathopenref.com/triangleinternalangles.html. The students will be instructed to follow that link if they need extra demonstrations. Students will then be given practice problems to work. The problems will consist of missing angle measurements. They will have to solve for these missing measurements. Guided Practice/Monitoring: The teacher will model how to construct a triangle and how to check angle measurements using Geometer’s Sketchpad. Students will be instructed to construct there own triangle using geometer’s sketchpad and their computer. While they are working, the teacher will monitor their progress and provide input to students that need help. Students will then be given a series of triangles with missing angles. Using geometer’s sketchpad, they will solve for the missing angles. The teacher will monitor their progress and check for understanding. Closure (Reflect Anticipatory Set): The teacher will construct a straight angle using the interior angles of triangle using geometer’s sketchpad. This will show students why the angles have a sum of 180 degrees. Assessment Based on Objectives: Students will be able to with 80% accuracy calculate the sum of the interior angles and manipulate the shape so that the total will always be 180 degrees. Students will be assessed on their understanding of this objective. Adaptations (For Students with Special Needs): One student struggles with basic typing skills. For this student, we have a “talk to type” application that he can use. This will allow him to quietly talk into a microphone which helps him navigate through the program. Also, all students with learning disabilities will be given extra attention and any other accommodation that is stated in their IEP. Extensions (For Advanced Students): Advanced students will be asked to write a brief description of what would happen if the angle measurements were less than 180o or greater than 180o. What is the shape formed? Is it still a triangle? Why or why not? Possible Connections to Other Subjects: Students will practice construction, which is a part of physics. Students will also be asked to write about their findings, which is a part of English/Reading. Reflection: This was one of the best lessons that I have conducted. Students were actively engaged. They really seemed to love working with the constructions. They also liked be able to visualize what was happening with the angles. When I do this again, I plan to provide more time. For some students, it took them a little while to get accustomed to the program. I could also start with an easier assignment to teach students to use the program. Overall, the lesson was a great success and students really responded well to it.