Safe Work Procedure: Document Number: Version Issue Date: Review Date: Laboratory Waste Disposal Procedure STGCL SWP.2.1 1.0 TBA TBA 1. Purpose The purpose of this procedure is to define a clear way to dispose of all waste generated by the Level 3 Research Laboratories in Research & Education Building. This procedure complies with SESIAHS and UNSW obligations to dispose of hazardous waste in a safe and environmentally manner. 2. Scope This procedure applies to the Level 3 Research Laboratories in the Research & Education Building where hazardous substances are used for research. It includes chemical waste (solids and liquids), infectious and biological hazardous waste, general laboratory waste, glass, sharps, radioactive wastes and other hazardous liquids and materials. It also includes established SESIAHS Systems for recycling / disposing of non-hazardous waste. 3. Definitions Biological Hazard Waste – any material containing or contaminated with infectious microorganisms, infectious material sample remains, used petri dishes, culture bottles, disposable equipment, used gloves, non-recognisable human tissue, human blood or body fluids, infected animal carcasses and infected bedding, animal blood or body fluids, cell lines / cell culture media, GMO, broken glassware contaminated with biological hazard Broken Glass – non-contaminated broken glass Chemical Waste – All chemicals or materials that are contaminated with chemicals. This includes but is not limited to explosive, flammable liquids/solids, poisonous, toxic, ecotoxic, broken glass contaminated with chemicals, waste oils/water, hydrocarbons/water mixtures, emulsions, wastes from the production, formulation and use of resins, latex and wastes which contain certain compounds such as: copper, zinc, cadmium, mercury, lead and asbestos. Contaminated Co-mingled Waste – Contaminated co-mingled waste is a combination of 2 or more waste categories, such as infectious and radioactive waste, or infectious and chemical wastes. Cytotoxic Waste – Cytotoxic waste is material that is, or may be, contaminated with a cytotoxic drug during the preparation, transport or administration of chemotherapy. Cytotoxic drugs are toxic compounds known to have carcinogenic, mutagenic and/or teratogenic potential. Cytotoxic Sharps – These are sharps contaminated with cytotoxic substances Non-contaminated Co-mingled Waste – Non-contaminated waste other than paper, boxes, magazines eg glass & plastic bottles, steel, aluminium cans, milk & juice bottles that have not been in contact with chemical, biological, radiation or other hazardous substances. Double Containment – Any container of viable microorganisms shall be transported between laboratories or to pressure sterilizers within the building within a second unbreakable and closed container which can be readily decontaminated. All GMOs must be transported according to OGTR Guidelines for the transport of GMOs. General Laboratory Waste – contains paper, gloves, pipette, tips, tubes or other general laboratory material contaminated with chemical residues. Absorbent materials and disinfectants used to disinfect surfaces are included in general laboratory waste. Note: General Laboratory Waste does not include any gloves, pipette, tips or tubes that have come in contact with infectious substances or radiation. Hazardous Waste - Explosive, flammable liquids/solids, poisonous, toxic, ecotoxic, infectious substances, chemicals, clinical wastes; waste oils/water, hydrocarbons/water mixtures, emulsions, wastes from the production, formulation and use of resins, latex and wastes which contain certain compounds such as: copper, zinc, cadmium, mercury, lead and asbestos. Sharps (other than Cytotoxic Sharps) – These can include syringes with needles, broken glass, scalpel blades and objects or devices having sharp points, protruding pieces or cutting edges, capable of cutting or piercing the skin. Sharps must be collected in a rigid, puncture-proof container (see AS 4031). Radioactive Waste – is radioactive materials that is: a) a specific activity less than 100 becquerels per gram (2.7 nCi/gm or 2.7 μCi/Kg) or (<200cps or <0.5uGy per hour) b) a total activity less than 40kBq (- 1μCi) of Group 1 radionuclides or less than 400kBq ( - 10 μCi) of Group 2 radionuclides or less than 4 MBq (- 100 μCi) of Group 3 radionuclides or less than 40 MBq (- 1 mCi) of Group 4 radionuclides. 4. Procedure All hazardous waste generated for the purposes of research shall be: Managed using Sections 4.1 to 4.12 of this procedure Segregated into the waste categories identified in Table 1 Waste Categories Clearly labeled as defined in Sections 4.1 to 4.12 (additional information may be added if required). There must be ready access to Spill Kits and PPE close to the waste storage location. SESIAHS Waste Collection Days Waste Type Radioactive Waste Biohazard Waste General Lab Waste Contaminated Co-mingled Waste General Waste Co-mingled Waste Empty Bottles for Recycling Non-contaminated Broken Glass Contaminated Broken Glass – Biological contaminated Collection Days As Required Removed from Laboratory By Arranged between Lab Users, Radiation Officer and Cleaning Services Dr Javed Akther Ext 32973 or Dr Richard Smart Ext 33129 No prior arrangement for collection required Monday Friday ISS Cleaning Services When Full Contact ISS Cleaning Services Supervisor: Ext: 33047 Sharps Empty Drums Recyclable Printing Cartridges On Request Waste Management Waste Manager, Ext 33039, Page 147 Collection Day Fax Number Thursday Organised by Assets Department 93852365 A completed disposal form must be submitted to the Administrative Manager which is sent to Head of School for approval, and then sent to Assets for approval. Obsolete Equipment if Owned by the Hospital UNSW Waste Collection Days Waste Type Chemical Obsolete UNSW Assets Fax must be received on Monday Noon As required For disposal of Chemicals, a Chemical Waste Request Form must be completed and faxed to 9385 2365. This form can be downloaded from the UNSW OHS website: http://www.hr.unsw.edu.au/ohswc/ohs/docs/frm_waste_chemical.doc Table 1 Waste Categories Waste Waste Descriptor Category HAZARDOUS WASTE Radioactive Radioactive Chemical Biological General Laboratory Waste Sharps Contaminated Co-mingled Empty Bottles Office Materials Section Place in Yellow Bags in Perspex Bin specific for the radionuclide. 4.1 Chemical, Chemically contaminated Broken Glass Includes: All Chemical Liquids / Solids, Solvents, Acids, Alkalis, Chemically treated Culture Media, Buffer Mixtures, Culture Medias, Electrophoresis Running Buffers, Stains, Ethidium Bromide contaminated Agarose Gels etc Bunded in individual labeled suitable containers if possible OR 4.2 & 4.3 Infectious, Biological, Clinical, GMO, human blood or body fluids, infectious animal carcasses or material, Biologically Contaminated Broken Glass After autoclaving, place in Yellow Bags with Biohazard Symbol or Chemically treat General Laboratory disposable materials eg. Including soft waste (PPE) and tips/tubes contaminated with residues including absorbent materials used with disinfectants eg paper, gloves, pipette, tips, tubes Sharps, e.g. scalpel blades, syringe needles Mixed contaminated waste categories RECYCABLE WASTE NonAll non-contaminated recyclable Contaminated material excluding Paper / Cardboard Co-mingled Broken glass Summary of Disposal Procedure Broken glass – non contaminated Rinsed Empty Glass Chemical / Reagent Bottles Office Equipment, Toners & Materials All non-contaminated Paper / Magazines Non-contaminated Cardboard Batteries GENERAL WASTE Landfill Food Scraping, Polystyrene, Plastic not for recycling Legislation, Australian Standard NSW Radiation Control Act and Regulation AS/NZS 2243.4 NSW OHS Act and Regulation AS/NZS 2243.2 in the following categories: Halogenated Hydrocarbons Non-Halogenated Hydrocarbons Aqueous Electrophoresis Waste Aqueous Tissue Culture Waste + 1% Sodium Hypochlorite Aqueous Waste – Acid [dilute solns < 5 M] Aqueous Waste – Alkali [dilute solns<5 M] Aqueous Waste with Heavy Metal Content Aqueous Waste with non-Heavy Metal Content 4.4 AS/NZS 2243.3 AQIS Gene Technology Act and Regulation 4.5 ANZCWMIG EMIAA Yellow Sharps Container 4.6 Address all hazards. Contact OHS & WC Unit as dealt with on a case by case basis. 4.7 AS/NZS 2243.3 AS 4031 AS/NZS 2243.3 Orange Bin / Clear Bags 4.8 AS/NZS 2243.3 Solid Container (Noncontaminated broken Glass) Rinse bottles & put in bin for recycling Cardboard Recycle Bin 4.9 AS/NZS 2243.1 For Tissue Culture Media Waste treat with 1% Hypochlorite & dispose of as chemical waste Yellow Bags with Biohazard Symbol 4.10 4.11 Blue Bags Metal Trolley Specific Container for recycling Green Bin / Clear Plastic Bag 4.12 4.1 Radioactive Waste 4.1 Radioactive Waste The following radionuclides are used in the radioactive lab. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. P32 S35 C14 3 H-thymidine I125 Level 3 facility is classified as a low level radioactive lab. Iodination with I125 is not permitted in this lab. This is normally carried out at the Nuclear Medicine lab as there are more monitory procedures in place. After the iodination the finished product is brought back to the 3 rd floor for further experiments. Disposal of radioactive waste Solid P32 and S35 radioactive waste must be placed in the appropriately marked perspexed boxes placed on the bench. When the boxes get filled then either the radiation safety officer should be notified or placed the yellow bag in the appropriately labeled bin the in the storage room. Before placing the waste please write the date and the radioactivity on the bag. Use the Radioactive monitor located in the storage self adjacent to the fume hood. P32 waste S35 waste Radioactive waste can roughly be divided into two categories: Low and high activity Low activity waste includes all material whose activity does not exceed the limits of discharge specified for the radionuclide. This will include samples which have been prepared for gamma or liquid scintillation counting and some disposable material used in handling radionuclide e.g. tips, tubes (must check for activity before disposing as low activity). As a rough “rule of thumb”, items with a surface count rate <200cps or where the surface dose rate is < 0.5uGy per hour could be described as low activity. High activity waste basically takes in the remainder but specifically include unused stock solutions, early rinsing through ion exchange columns and the column itself, material used for handling stock solutions and during iodination procedures. Liquid Radioactive waste through the sink Low activity liquid waste can be discharged via the designated sink in the radioactive laboratory. This normally is very low activity liquid (< 200cps). This type of waste include the Elisa plate rinsing e.g 3H thymidine assay washings. Radioactive waste should be discharged while tap is running at least for 5 minutes. Radioactive sharps All needles and other sharp material should be disposed of into a designated sharp container. The sharp container must not be overfilled. Filled sharp container with the external dose rate of <0.5 uSV/hr can be disposed of as normal biologically contaminated waste. ATTENTION!! Cleaner is not permitted to carry out any cleaning work without supervision. If the room need cleaning or you want to get rid of full bins then notify the radiation safety officer. Remember that waste only can be discharged when its surface activity count rate <200cps or where the surface dose rate is < 0.5uGy per hour. It will then go as a normal contaminated biological waste. If you ever have to dispose of full bin then use contamination monitor to check its activity. Contamination monitor. It can give you reading both in µSV/hr or CPS. 4.2 Chemical Waste Requirements Hazardous substances must, under no circumstances, be allowed to enter storm water drains. Disposing of hazardous chemicals down the sink is strictly forbidden. In addition, careful consideration shall be given to the location of chemical waste containers to ensure any potential leaks do not enter storm water drains. Bunding (i.e. containing the waste in an embankment or secondary container to prevent it from traveling) should be carried out to contain any liquid in the event of an emergency spill or leak. The height of the bund required depends on the volume of liquid in storage and normally is 120% of the size of the original container. Spill kits must be available for all types of hazardous waste generated and the staff trained and competent in spill clean up procedures. Where metal drums are used for waste transport, they must be placed in spill containment trays at all times to contain the waste in the event of a leak. Glass containers should be packaged to minimize damage to the container. Glass Winchesters should be transported in polypacks, racks or other suitable non breakable container. Peroxide Forming compounds (e.g. diethyl ether,) must have a date of receipt and date of opening written on the container. The maximum storage period must not have expired. This is generally six months. Unknown waste is handled on a case by case basis. Avoid generating this waste by diligently labeling all waste containers. Explosive waste is handled on a case by case basis. Avoid generating this waste by diligently observing the expiration dates on chemical labels. Radioactive liquids measured above background levels are not allowed to be disposed of down the sinks (see Section 4.1). Labelling The Chemical Waste label requires the following information: Waste Category Specific hazard information Dept Generating Waste Chemical Waste Name of substance, DG Class; if a safe mixture then list the ingredients Department Name Storage (a) Collection Point There are specific locations in the Research Facility where Chemical Waste is stored which have restricted access to members of the public. Waste collection points are to be kept clear, are dedicated to waste storage and are labeled accordingly. Bunding is recommended at all collection points appropriate to the size of the container. (b) Waste Segregation Waste should be segregated in accordance with chemical compatibility and Dangerous Goods Class. Where practical, place chemical waste for one particular solvent in its own separate bottle. Where mixtures of chemicals are being used and it is not practicable to have separate containers for each individual substance, the following waste categories can be used: Halogenated Hydrocarbons Non-Halogenated Hydrocarbons Aqueous Waste – Acid [dilute solutions less than 5 M] Aqueous Waste – Alkali [dilute solutions less than 5 M] Aqueous Waste with Heavy Metal Content Aqueous Waste with non-Heavy Metal Content Aqueous Electrophoresis Waste Aqueous Tissue Culture Waste with 1% Hypochlorite etc Disposal For collection of chemical waste, complete a chemical waste request form. All waste request forms should be faxed through to the OHS & WC Unit on Ext 9385 2365 Procedure for Waste Collection by Chemical Contractor 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Have an appropriate designated area in the laboratory for the storage of hazardous waste until pick-up. Ensure that waste storage is in accordance with chemical compatibility. Containers must be in good condition, not leaking and not overflowing. All containers must be lidded. If lids do not adequately seal, then containers must be replaced. We have a duty of care to the chemical waste contractor to ensure that our waste is in a safe condition for transport. The material of the waste container must be compatible with the waste it contains. Appropriate dangerous goods containers can be obtained from the UNSW Biosciences Chemical Store or the Applied Sciences Chemical Store. Containers should be bunded to at least accommodate the container’s contents. Containers must remain closed unless adding or removing waste. Containers must be labeled as ‘Hazardous Waste’ and the components must be listed. This list of contents MUST be updated whenever waste is added. Labels must be waterproof or laminated to make them so. The label must include the name of the person responsible for generating the waste. In order to arrange to get your waste picked up: a) Download the Chemical waste form from OHS & WC unit website http://www.hr.unsw.edu.au/ohswc/ohs/docs/frm_waste_chemical.doc b) Complete the details accurately especially regarding the Chemical Substance, the quantity, the exact location of the waste and local contact details for the contractor in case there are specific questions about the nature of the waste etc.; c) Fax the completed form to OHS & Worker Compensation Unit (Fax No. 9385 2365) by 12 noon on Monday. d) On the day of pick-up ensure access for the contractor. 4.3 Broken Glass (Chemically contaminated) Waste Requirements Chemically contaminated broken glass is to be placed in a puncture proof container. The puncture proof containers are available from UNSW: a) Biological Sciences Store, Biological Sciences Building D26 9385 2007 b) Chemistry Store, Applied Science Building F10 – 9385 4695 When disposing of any broken glass ensure any contamination hazard is taken into account before disposal. Note: No sharps are to be placed in these buckets. Labelling Chemically contaminated broken glass waste label requires the following information: Waste Category Specific Hazard Information Department Generating Waste: Chemical Waste Name of substance, DG Class; if a safe mixture then list the ingredients & Broken Glass Hazard – Always keep lid closed Name of the Department generating the waste Storage Chemically contaminated broken glass must be stored in puncture proof container with the lid closed. This waste must not be mixed with non-contaminated broken glass or other contaminated broken glass. Disposal Close the lid and inform Senior Technical Officer that this chemically contaminated waste needs to be included on the Chemical Waste Request Form for next collection by waste contractor. 4.4 Biological Waste Requirements Requirements Where possible, all wastes containing or potentially contaminated with Genetically Modified Organisms (GMO) or by-products derived from GMOs must be decontaminated by autoclaving at 121°C for 20 mins or by chemically treating (see Table below) before collection and disposal by the waste contractor. Where possible all wastes containing or potentially contaminated with live microorganisms must be decontaminated by autoclaving at 121°C for 20 mins or by chemically treating (see Table below) before collection and disposal by the waste contractor. Tissue Culture Media Waste Disposal Tissue Culture Media Waste must be decontaminated by treating the waste media with a final concentration of fresh 1% Hypochlorite solution. This chemically treated waste is then labeled and disposed of as chemical waste through UNSW (See Section 4.2). Bacterial Broths Where possible, it is preferable that bacterial broths are decontaminated by autoclaving at 121°C for 20 mins. Once autoclaved, the broth can be disposed of down the sink with plenty of water. If autoclaving is not possible, bacterial broths can be treated chemically and then disposed of as chemical waste through UNSW (See Section 4.2). Tissue Culture waste consumables including Tissue Culture Plates, Flasks, Pipettes, Tips etc must be collected in a robust plastic bag autoclave bag displaying the Biohazard symbol. The robust plastic bag must be contained in a solid-based container. The container is labeled with Biological waste and a Biological Hazard Symbol. Where possible, this waste is autoclaved at 121°C for 20 minutes. The waste is then placed in a yellow clinical waste bag which is contained in a solid-based container. The container is labeled with Biological waste and a Biological Hazard Symbol. Note: - All biological waste or GMO waste that has been chemically treated must be disposed of as general laboratory waste or chemical waste whichever is most appropriate eg bleached cell culture as chemical waste, spill clean up paper as general lab waste. For chemical treatments, use a chemical that is effective against the microorganism being handled and use the correct concentration of that chemical (see Table below). Chemical Concentration Effective Against Sodium Hypochlorite (the active ingredient in Bleach) 1% v/v of sodium hypochlorite Vegetative Forms of Bacteria & Viruses, HIV & Hepatitis Iodine Glutaraldehyde Spores 2% w/v glycol complexed formulation A wide range of microorganisms including sporing bacteria (spores require 3 – 10 hours treatment) Advantage / Disadvantage Make fresh daily Corrosive to Stainless Steel Ineffective against Spores Skin Staining & Sensitization Irritating to eyes and mucous membranes & can cause respiratory problems / dermatitis. Peroxygen Biocides eg Virkon 1% w/v concentration Fungi & Viruses Items need to be rinsed well after decontamination. Ineffective against Mycobacterium spp & against HIV in the presence of blood Hydrogen Peroxide 3% w/v but higher if disinfecting against bacterial spores or enteric viruses 70% w/v (approx 80% v/v) A range of microorganisms except Fungi. Corrosive to metal Absence of toxic end products of decomposition. Ethanol Phenolics Vegetative Bacteria & Lipid Containing Viruses Used for disinfecting clean surfaces & skin Bacteria & Lipid containing viruses Flammable Unsuitable for application to proteinaceous material Inactive against spores & Non-Lipid containing viruses May cause toxic effects if ingested Quaternary Ammonium Compounds Chlorhexidine Gram-positive bacteria & Lipid containing viruses eg herpes & influenza Not deactivated by organic matter Used mainly in the food industry Used in Skin disinfectant formulations Acids /Alkalis Animal Holding Areas / Animal facilities Storage Tissue Culture Media treated with 1% Sodium Hypochlorite is stored in plastic drums in bunding. The waste is labeled with Tissue Culture Media Waste with 1% Sodium Hypochlorite. When the drum is full, the drum is added to the Chemical Waste list for the next UNSW chemical waste collection. Tissue Culture waste consumables including Tissue Culture Plates, Flasks, Pipettes, Tips etc must be collected in a robust autoclave bag displaying the Biohazard symbol. The robust plastic bag must be contained in a solid-based container. The container is labeled with Biological waste and a Biological Hazard Symbol. Where possible, this waste is autoclaved at 121°C for 20 minutes. The waste is then placed in a yellow clinical waste bag which is contained in a solid-based container. The container is labeled with Biological waste and a Biological Hazard Symbol. Disposal The cleaner places the yellow clinical waste bags containing Biological waste in the yellow wheelie bin for Clinical Waste. Biological waste is removed from the Research Facility in the yellow bin every day by the cleaner to the Ground Floor Waste collection Point, where it is collected by Waste Management. At the waste management centre, the waste is labeled with the date, size, weight and area collected from. Biological waste is collected from Waste Management Centre by the biological waste contractor Red Lam. This waste is chemically treated or autoclaved by the contractor. 4.6 General Laboratory Waste All waste paper, gloves, plastic pipette tips, plastic tubes or other general laboratory material that is contaminated with chemical residues must be disposed of as General Laboratory Waste. Absorbent materials and disinfectants used to decontaminate surfaces or spills should be treated as General Laboratory Waste. Storage All General Laboratory Waste may be placed directly into the yellow clinical waste robust plastic bag. The robust plastic bag must be contained in a solid-based container. Disposal The cleaner places the yellow clinical waste bags containing the general waste in the yellow wheelie bin for Clinical Waste. General Laboratory Waste is removed from the Research Facility in the yellow bin every day by the cleaner to the Ground Floor Waste collection Point, where it is collected by Waste Management. At the waste management centre, the waste is labeled with the date, size, weight and area collected from. This waste is collected from Waste Management Centre by the waste contractor Red Lam. This waste is chemically treated or autoclaved by the contractor. 4.5 Sharps Waste Requirements All sharps are to be collected in a rigid, puncture-proof container that meets Australian Standard requirements (see AS 4031). St George Hospital Waste Management Department (Tel 9113 3039) supply Australian Standard AS 4031 approved sharps containers. These sharps Bins come in two different sizes (S14 and S22) and the size is displayed on a White Barcode Label on the side of the sharps bin (See Figure 1). Figure 1 – Sharps Containers supplied by Waste Management, St George Hospital. Storage Sharps containers are to remain in the area where the sharps are generated until the container is full or until the container is no longer required. Note: Never fill beyond the fill mark as this will prevent the lid from being closed. Disposal When a Yellow Sharps bin is full, close the lid, press in the locking mechanism and contact the Waste Management Department to arrange collection of the full bin(s). Waste Management Dept can be contacted by dialing 611 and then paging 726. Alternatively, Lab personnel can e mail Izat Zayed (Waste Management Department): izat.zayed@sesiahs.Health.nsw.gov.au Provide the Waste Management Department with the following information: 1. 2. 3. The quantity and what size full Sharps Bins need to be collected The quantity and what size empty Sharps Bins need to be provided (it is a good idea to have one or two spare empty sharps bins as collection may not take place on the day that you contact Waste Management) Leave the full sharps bins in the Level 3 Lobby for collection by Waste Management. Note: Do not give the Sharps Bins to the Cleaner for disposal. 4.7 Contaminated Co-mingled When dealing with mixed waste streams, e.g. biological and radioactive, infectious material and animal carcasses or cytotoxic material and animal carcasses, you must ensure that you addresses all hazards associated with the waste (Contact the OHS & WC Unit for information regarding co-mingled waste – this should be done during the planning phase of the project). However, an assessment of each situation shall be conducted before combining wastes prior to storage or disposal. 4.8 Broken Glass (non-contaminated) Waste Requirements All non-contaminated broken glass is to be collected in the white 20L broken glass buckets. These buckets are reserved for non-contaminated broken glass only and are labeled specifically for that purpose. The white 20L broken glass buckets are available from UNSW: a) Biological Sciences Store, Biological Sciences Building D26 9385 2007 b) Chemistry Store, Applied Science Building F10 9385 4695 When disposing of any broken glass ensure any contamination hazard is taken into account before disposal. Note: No sharps are to be placed in these buckets. Labelling The broken glass waste label requires the following information: Waste Category Specific Hazard Information Dept Generating the Waste: Broken Glass Broken Glass Hazard – Always keep lid closed Name of Department generating the waste Storage All broken glass must be stored in a broken glass bucket with the lid closed Disposal When the bucket is full, close the lid and inform the Cleaning Staff that it is ready for collection. The Cleaning Staff will take the bucket containing the glass and will not return the bucket. A new bucket can be obtained by contacting the Senior Technical Officer. 4.9 Non-contaminated Co-mingled Waste This waste includes all non-contaminated recyclable material except cardboard and paper eg glass, plastic bottles, steel, aluminium cans, milk & juice bottles. Place this waste in a clear bag in a White Bin. Labelling The white bin for collecting non contaminated recyclable waste must be labeled as ‘Non-contaminated Comingled Waste’. Storage White Bins and lined with clear plastic bags Disposal Cleaning staff collect Non-contaminated Co-mingled Waste everyday Monday – Friday and leave it in the Waste area, Ground Floor Research & Education Building for collection by Waste Management Dept Staff to the Waste Management Centre at the Hospital. At the Waste Management Centre, the non-contaminated co-mingled waste is sorted and it is collected everyday by the contratctors Sita. 4.10 Empty Chemical Bottles This waste includes all empty bottles that contained chemicals. These bottles must be well rinsed with plenty of water. The rinsed bottles and caps must be placed in the designated bin for empty bottles for re- cycling. These bottles will be collected by the cleaner and will be laced at the waste collection point on the Ground Floor. Waste Management will collect these bottles and send for recycling. 4.11 Office Materials Used Toner Cartridges Used toner cartridges from printers and photocopiers are placed in the designated cardboard bin for recycling. When the bin is full, the cartridges transferred to clear plastic bags and labeled as printer cartridges for recycling. The cleaner takes these cartridges to the waste collection point on the Ground Floor. Waste Management collects the cartridges and sorts for recycling. Cardboard All cardboard boxes are placed in the designated metal trolley. The cleaner removes the cardboard everyday Monday – Friday to the Ground Floor Waste Collection Point. Waste Management collect the cardboard and bring it to the Waste Management Centre for recycling. Magazines / Pamphlets All waste magazines and pamphlets and office paper are placed in a blue bag for recycling. The cleaner removes the blue bags down to the Ground Floor Waste Collection Point. Waste Management collect this waste and sort it for recycling at the Waste Management Centre. Batteries Batteries are placed in designated area for recycling. The cleaner removes the batteries to the Ground Floor Waste Collection Point. Waste Management collect the waste batteries and send for recycling. 4.12 General Waste This waste type includes Food Scraps, Polystyrene & non-recyclable Plastic General waste must only be placed in a bin labeled ‘General Waste Only’. This may also include uncontaminated plant material. General Waste must not be mixed with any other waste category. If general waste is contaminated it takes on the waste category of the contaminating material. Labelling The bin for collecting non contaminated waste must be labeled as ‘General Waste Only’ Storage White Bins and lined with clear plastic bags Disposal Cleaning staff collect General Waste Only bins everyday Monday – Friday and leave it in the Waste area, Ground Floor Research & Education Building for collection by Waste Management Dept Staff to the Waste Management Centre at the Hospital. At the Waste Management Centre, the General waste is sorted / labeled and it is collected everyday by the contractors Sita. 5. Responsibility Managers and Supervisors Must ensure that all: Staff and Students implement the requirements of this procedure; Hazardous waste is identified and segregated into the appropriate waste streams; Hazardous waste stored, labeled and transported appropriately; Staff receive appropriate training that includes waste segregation, storage requirements, transportation requirements, labeling, emergency procedures, spill control and awareness of associated hazards. 6. Legal & Policy Framework NSW Occupational Health & Safety Act 2000 and Regulation 2001 NSW Environmentally Hazardous Chemicals Act 1985 NSW Waste Avoidance and Resource Recovery Act 2001 OHS Regulation 2001 Chapter 6 Protection of the Environment Operations Act 1997 (POPEO Act) Environmental Guidelines; Assessment , Classification & Management of Liquid& Non-liquid Wastes (NSW EPA 1999) Radiation Control Act and Regulation 1993 Industrial Chemicals (Notification and Assessment) Act 1989; Biological Control Act 1984; Poisons and Therapeutic Goods Regulation 2002 Code for Transport of Dangerous Goods NH&MR National Guidelines for Management of Clinical and Related Wastes, Office of the Gene Technology Regulator, Handbook on the Regulation of Gene Technology in Australia, 2001 Australian Standard 1940 The storage and Handling of Flammable and Combustible Liquids Australian Standard 2243.2 Safety in Laboratories Part 2: Chemical Aspects Australian Standard 2243.3 Safety in Laboratories Part 3: Microbiological Aspects and containment facilities, 2002 Australian Standard 2243.10 Safety in Laboratories Part 10: Chemical Storage 6.1 Associated Documents UNSW OHS Policy Hazardous Substances and Dangerous Goods Procedure Radiation Safety Procedure Biosafety Procedure Disposal of PCB Procedure SESIAHS Waste management, Area Policy Directive PD 079 SESIAHS Dangerous goods and Hazardous Substances Area Policy Directive PD 082 SESIAHS Emergency Management Area Policy Directive PD 069 7 Evaluation & History Version Date 1.0 19/02/2009 Author Approval Sinead O’Reilly Head of School Sections Modified - Details of amendments New Document