PLANNING COMMITTEE DATE 14/02/2011 APPLIC REF NO 2008/0128/ST & 2008/0558/ST DATE RECEIVED 20/02/2008 22/09/2008 CASE OFFICER Graham Wraight DATE OF EXPIRY 16/04/2008 22/09/2008 APPLICANT BM CATALYSTS LOCATION AND DESCRIPTION OF PROPOSAL ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------BM CATALYSTS, REED MILL, SHEEPBRIDGE LANE MANSFIELD NG18 5DL 2008/0128/ST RETENTION OF CHIMNEY 2008/0558/ST ERECTION OF NEW CHIMNEY (TO REPLACE EXISTING) – RESUBMISSION ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------RECOMMENDATION: GRANT PLANNING PERMISSION WITH CONDITIONS DESCRIPTION OF PROPOSAL AND APPLICATION SITE This report refers to two separate planning applications (2008/0128/ST and 2008/0558/ST) which seek retrospective planning permission to retain two chimneys which have been sited on the roof of BM Catalysts, Reed Mill, Sheepbridge Lane, Mansfield, with Chimney 1 being the eastern chimney and Chimney 2 being the western chimney. The site is bounded to the north by Sheepbridge Lane, to the east by a pond, to the south by the I2 business centre and to the west by Hamilton Way. The nearest residential properties are located to the north-east on Sheepbridge Lane and Matlock Avenue. Industrial premises are located to the north-west of the site and the site is located on the edge of the High Oakham business park. The applications are presented before the Planning Committee as more than four letters of objection have been received in respect of both applications. RELEVANT SITE HISTORY 2001/0481/WT Change of use for the manufacture, storage and wholesale of catalytic converters, exhaust systems, ancillary items and ancillary offices – Planning permission granted with conditions. 2007/1043/ST Retrospective application for the retention of chimney – Refused planning permission due to impact upon visual amenity. Appeal dismissed. PLANNING COMMITTEE DATE 14/02/2011 OBSERVATIONS RECEIVED Throughout this report observations received in respect of each application are presented in summary form. The full letters and consultation responses received, including details of any non-material planning observations, are available for inspection both prior to and at the meeting. Anyone wishing to make further comments in relation to the application must ensure these are received by the Council by 12 noon on the last working day before the date of the Committee. 1) Environmental Health Manager I have carried out an assessment of the above proposal following extensive environmental monitoring and I have not collected any evidence from this monitoring to conclude whether emissions are harmful or not. However, Environmental Health have served notice under the Clean Air Act 1993 Section 36 requiring them to provide current detailed information about emissions from all four chimneys on site. Once this information is available the results will be assessed and any necessary emission control measures can be required under relevant Environmental Health legislation. Noise assessments have also been carried out on site comparing Lmin with the fans to the chimneys operating and not operating, the variation was below 5dBA. Having regard to the above comments I have no objections to make with regard to this application. 2) Members of the Public Written letters of objection have been received from the occupiers of Nos. 4, 7, 15, 17 and 37 Matlock Avenue. Two petitions signed by the occupiers of Nos. 4, 6, 7, 8, 9, 11, 15, 17, 27 and 37 Matlock Avenue, 11a Hillsway Crescent and 125 Sheepbridge Lane nearby properties have also been received. These objections are summarised as follows: The chimneys are harmful to visual amenity The chimneys are too close to residential properties Noise and disturbance Harmful emissions and pollution It is necessary to clean windows daily Concern regarding impact upon wildlife/local nature reserve Chimneys should be located internally and exit to rear of premises Planning permission has not been obtained Filtration systems should be fitted Air from the chimneys could dislodge asbestos in the roof/asbestos roof has been cut into to insert chimneys PLANNING COMMITTEE DATE 14/02/2011 Sun shining on chimneys can distract/dazzle drivers The business should move to a bespoke unit on Oakham Business Park There is a third chimney at the site POLICY & GUIDANCE National Planning Policy Statement 1 – Delivering Sustainable Development Sets out the overarching policy and principles for the planning system. States that new development should be sustainable in nature and should achieve a high quality of design. Planning Policy Statement 23 – Planning & Pollution Control Sets out government’s core policies and principles with regard to planning and the control of pollution. Mansfield Local Plan Saved Policy DPS2 (28/09/07) – This policy aims to ensure development is concentrated in the most sustainable locations. Saved Policy BE1 (28/09/07) – This policy aims to ensure developments achieve a high standard of design. The Mansfield District Local Plan 1998 identifies the site as being within the defined urban boundary. ISSUES The issues for consideration are: The impact upon visual amenity Emissions Noise The impact upon visual amenity The chimneys are clearly visible from Sheepbridge Lane and also from the gardens of some adjacent residential properties. Chimney 1 was originally a much larger chimney located on the front roof place fronting Sheepbridge Lane and was refused planning permission in 2008. A subsequent appeal against the Council’s decision was dismissed and the chimney was the subject of an enforcement notice requiring its removal. This chimney has since been removed and replaced with a smaller chimney located on the rear roof plane, albeit still visible from the public realm. In terms of the impact upon visual amenity, whilst both chimneys are visible from the public realm, it is not considered that they form incongruous features by reason of their size, positioning or appearance. The building is of an industrial appearance and the PLANNING COMMITTEE DATE 14/02/2011 addition of the chimneys is not, in visual terms, an unreasonable development. Chimney 1 has been modified to address concerns regarding visual amenity and now reflects the more modest Chimney 2. It is not considered that a refusal of planning permission could be sustained on the grounds of the impact upon visual amenity. Emissions Extensive monitoring has been undertaken to establish whether there is any harm arising from emissions from the two chimneys currently under consideration. This monitoring has been carried out on the chimneys themselves, at a location adjacent to Sheepbridge Lane and within the garden of the nearest residential dwelling. The Environmental Health Manager advises that: “I have carried out an assessment of the above proposal following extensive environmental monitoring and I have not collected any evidence from this monitoring to conclude whether emissions are harmful or not. However, Environmental Health have served notice under the Clean Air Act 1993 Section 36 requiring them to provide current detailed information about emissions from all four chimneys on site. Once this information is available the results will be assessed and any necessary emission control measures can be required under relevant Environmental Health legislation”. Accordingly, it is considered that the assessment of emissions from the two chimneys falls to be controlled, if necessary, under Environmental Health legislation. On this basis therefore the current applications can be determined based upon the information already available. This is also considered to be consistent with the advice of paragraph 10 of Planning Policy Statement 23 – Planning & Pollution Control which states: “The planning and pollution control systems are separate but complementary. Pollution control is concerned with preventing pollution through the use of measures to prohibit or limit the release of substances to the environment from different sources to the lowest practicable level. It also ensures that ambient air and water quality meet standards that guard against impacts to the environment and human health. The planning system controls the development and use of land in the public interest. It plays an important role in determining the location of development which may give rise to pollution, either directly or from traffic generated, and in ensuring that other developments are, as far as possible, not affected by major existing, or potential sources of pollution. The planning system should focus on whether the development itself is an acceptable use of the land, and the impacts of those uses, rather than the control of processes or emissions themselves. Planning authorities should work on the assumption that the relevant pollution control regime will be properly applied and enforced. They should act to complement but not seek to duplicate it.” PLANNING COMMITTEE DATE 14/02/2011 Noise When the chimneys were first installed on the roof concern was raised by the occupiers of adjacent residential properties with regard to their noise output. This was the subject of an investigation by the Council’s Environmental Health department with the outcome being that that noise was abated. The Council’s Environmental Health Manager has not raised an objection to the chimneys with regard to noise issues and therefore it is not considered that they are currently causing harm to residential amenity. Should this situation alter then the Environmental Health department would be able to re-investigate and act as appropriate under separate Environmental Health legislation. Other issues There is no evidence to suggest that two chimneys have caused harm to wildlife and the nearby local nature reserve, that they are detrimental to highway safety or that they have resulted in the release of asbestos. In terms of alternative locations for the chimneys, the applications must considered based upon their merits as submitted. There is no scope to require the business to find alternative premises as part of these applications. There are other chimneys on the roof of the premises, however these are either been deemed to be de-minimus (not requiring planning permission) or have been in situ for in excess of 4 years (and therefore are immune from enforcement action). This does not however prevent any issues relating to noise or emissions from being addressed under Environmental Protection legislation as necessary. CONCLUSION Although visible from the public realm, it is not considered that the two chimneys that have been erected have caused harm to the visual amenity of the surrounding area. Extensive emissions monitoring has been undertaken and to date there is no evidence from this monitoring to conclude whether emissions are harmful or not. However, Environmental Health has served notice under the Clean Air Act 1993 Section 36 requiring them to provide current detailed information in relation to emissions from four chimneys on site. Once this information is available any necessary emission control measures can be required under relevant Environmental Health legislation. The Environmental Health Manager has not raised any objection to the chimneys with respect to noise. RECOMMENDED CONDITIONS/REASONS/NOTES SUMMARY OF REASONS FOR DECISION In the opinion of the Local Planning Authority, the retention of the two chimneys is in accordance with Saved Policies DPS2 and BE1 [28/09/07] of the Mansfield District Local Plan 1998 and the advice contained within PPS23 Planning & Pollution Control. The chimneys do not cause harm to the visual PLANNING COMMITTEE DATE 14/02/2011 amenity of the surrounding area and any future matters which relate to noise and/or emissions would be controlled under Environmental Health legislation. In the opinion of the Local Planning Authority there are no other material planning considerations to be taken into account that would warrant a decision at variance with the above. Recommended Conditions / Reasons for 2008/0128/ST (1) This permission shall be read in accordance with the following plans: Site location plan, received on 20/02/08 Elevational detail, received on 20/02/08 The development shall thereafter be undertaken in accordance with these plans unless otherwise agreed in writing by the Local Planning Authority. (1) Reason: To define the permission, for the avoidance of doubt. (2) Within 28 days of the date of this decision details of a proposed external matt colour finish to the chimney hereby approved shall be submitted to the Local Planning Authority for approval. The chimney shall then be finished in the approved colour within 56 days of approval be given by the Local Planning Authority and shall thereafter be retained in the approved colour unless otherwise agreed in writing by the Local Planning Authority. (2) Reason: In the interests of visual amenity and to accord with Saved Policy BE1 (28/09/07) of the adopted Mansfield District Local Plan. Recommended Conditions / Reasons for 2008/0558/ST (1) This permission shall be read in accordance with the following plans: Site location plan, received on 28/07/08 Elevational detail, received on 28/07/08 The development shall thereafter be undertaken in accordance with these plans unless otherwise agreed in writing by the Local Planning Authority. (1) Reason: To define the permission, for the avoidance of doubt. (2) Within 28 days of the date of this decision details of a proposed external matt colour finish to the chimney hereby approved shall be submitted to the Local Planning Authority for approval. The chimney shall then be finished in the approved colour within 56 days of approval be given by the Local Planning Authority and shall thereafter be retained in the approved colour unless otherwise agreed in writing by the Local Planning Authority. (2) Reason: In the interests of visual amenity and to accord with Saved Policy BE1 (28/09/07) of the adopted Mansfield District Local Plan. PLANNING COMMITTEE DATE 14/02/2011