Responsibility Middle School - October 2010 Character Education Newsletters Broward County Air Quality Program Take the Conservation & Climate Change (C3) Challenge! We are proud to announce the 2nd annual Conservation & Climate Change (C3) Challenge! The Conservation and Climate Change Challenge (C3 Challenge) is an educational competition intended to engage students, teachers, school administrators, staff, and parents in practical strategies to reduce greenhouse gas emissions school-wide and at home. Become your school’s Climate Leader and register by e-mailing us at airoutreach@broward.org and receive a free Back To School Eco-Friendly C3 Starter Kit. Each kit contains items such as rules, bookmarks, pencils & pens made from recycled material, a reusable shopping bag, stickers, book covers, Energy Star climate change materials and a Broward County Teacher Resources CD. For more information visit www.broward.org/air. The winning school will receive: Go Green Climate Change Broward County Kids Corner Broward County Public Schools Environmental Stewardship Upcoming Events October: C3 Challenge Celebration Day hosted by the Broward County Air Quality Program at your school Walk to School Day Sustainable School Plaque E-Certificates for each teacher who participates November: C3 Challenge Winning banner for school (8” by 3”) America Recycles Day 2011 Clean Air Calendars Recognition from the Board of County Commissioners December: Clean Air Poster Contest Climate Change Collection (books, documentaries, movies) for library A NatureScape activity: resources & interaction with the experts (i.e. butterfly garden) The Broward County Pollution Prevention, Remediation & Air Quality Division continues to incorporate Character Education into its educational efforts. Each month the newsletter will relate core values to science in an effort to educate students about good character and the importance of protecting our natural resources. This year’s newsletters support the Next Generation Sunshine State Standards for Science. Grade 6 – Big Idea 1: The Practice of Science; Big Idea 2: The Characteristics of Scientific Knowledge; Big Idea 3: The Role of Theories, Laws, Hypotheses & Models Grade 7 – Big Idea 1: The Practice of Science; Big Idea 2: The Characteristics of Scientific Knowledge; Big Idea 3: The Role of Theories, Laws, Hypotheses & Models; Big Idea 6: Earth Structures Grade 8 - Big Idea 1: The Practice of Science; Big Idea 2: The Characteristics of Scientific Knowledge; Big Idea 3: The Role of Theories, Laws, Hypotheses & Models Clean Air Grade Levels: 6-8 Question: Does indoor or outdoor air have more particulate pollution? Possible Hypotheses: Inside air has more particulate pollution. Outside air has more particulate pollution. Materials: 10 white index cards Petroleum jelly Plastic knife Magnifying glass Procedure: 1. Label the index cards 1-I to 5-I (indoor) and 1-O to5-O (outdoor). 2. Smear petroleum jelly on cards 1-I and 1-O using the knife, and tape them to the same window, with 1-I on the inside and 1-O on the outside. Avoid placing the cards near a door. Make a note of the weather and any interesting observations that may affect particulate pollution each day (such as, a wildfire, Saharan dust, vacuuming or cleaning of the room, etc.). 3. After 24 hours, take the cards down and repeat the procedure with the cards labeled 2-I and 2-O. 4. Do this for a week, replacing the cards each day. Examine the cards closely and compare them to each other and to previous sets. 5. Record your observations, noting any differences. 6. Repeat the experiment in a different location or at a different time of year. Analysis and Conclusion: How does the inside and outside air compare? How does it compare in different weather, different locations and in different seasons? What do you think is the main source of particulate pollution in your area? Research and find out. Source: www.NEED.org January: Clean Air Poster Contest February: Clean Air Poster Contest March: Clean Air Poster Contest Recommended Reading for the Month: The NEW 50 Simple Things Kids Can Do To Save the Earth © The EarthWorks Group Printed on recycled paper with soy ink. Acid Rain Grade Levels: 6-8 Questions: Does precipitation in your area contain acidic emissions from power plants, industries or vehicle emissions? Does the acidity of the precipitation change during the year? Possible Hypotheses: The precipitation does/does not contain acids? The acidity levels change/do not change during the year. Materials: Litmus paper Plastic container Meter stick Procedure: 1. Place a plastic container outside every day to catch any precipitation that falls. 2. Measure the amount and acidity of the precipitation every day at the same time and record on a calendar. 3. Analyze your data after several months. Analysis and Conclusion: Is the precipitation in your area acidic? Does the acidity level change and if so, why? What do you think causes any acidity in the precipitation? Research the power plants, industries and vehicle emissions in your area. Source: www.NEED.org If you have a sample FCAT question you would like to see featured in this section, please e-mail it to airoutreach@broward.org Which of the following is responsible for the creation of fossil fuels? A: oil derricks B: the decomposition of animals and plants C: supernovae D: oil-burning stoves Answer: B. The term 'fossil fuels' literally means fuels that are derived from the decomposition of carbon-based life forms. The Pollution Prevention, Remediation and Air Quality Division received three NACIO Awards of Excellence for air quality educational programs developed by the Division. The electronic Character Education Newsletters won a NACIO Excellence Award! The Walking School Bus Join the bus! A walking school bus is a group of children walking to school with parents or volunteers. It gives children a jump start on daily exercise and learning. Benefits include saving fossil fuels, reducing traffic & emissions around the school and students getting physical activity. Spread the Word!!! Subscribe to our electronic Character Education Science FCAT Warm-up Newsletters Today! The monthly edition of this newsletter is distributed only through a FREE electronic e-mail subscriber list. E-mail the Broward County Pollution Prevention, Remediation & Air Quality Division at airoutreach@broward.org to ensure that you continue to receive this valuable curriculum resource. The newsletters are also available on our Environmental Kids Club web site at www.broward.org/kids. Archived copies of the newsletter are also available through the School Board’s BEEP system.