5461 version 3 Page 1 of 3 Demonstrate knowledge of fuel emissions, and vehicle emission controls Level 3 Credits 4 Purpose This theory-based unit standard is for people in the automotive repair industry. People credited with this unit standard are able to demonstrate knowledge of fuel emissions, and vehicle emission control systems and their components. Subfield Motor Industry Domain Automotive Fuel Systems and Exhaust Status Registered Status date 25 January 2008 Date version published 25 January 2008 Planned review date 31 December 2012 Entry information Open. Accreditation Evaluation of documentation and visit by NZQA and industry. Standard setting body (SSB) NZ Motor Industry Training Organisation (Incorporated) Accreditation and Moderation Action Plan (AMAP) reference 0014 This AMAP can be accessed at http://www.nzqa.govt.nz/framework/search/index.do. Special notes 1 Legislation relevant to this unit standard includes but is not limited to – Environment Act 1986; Ozone Layer Protection Act 1996; Resource Management Act 1991; Petroleum Products Specifications Regulations 2002; Land Transport Rule: Vehicle Exhaust Emissions 2007, Rule 33001/2. 2 Land Transport Rules are produced for the Minister of Transport by Land Transport New Zealand. These rules are available online at http://www.landtransport.govt.nz/rules/. New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2016 5461 version 3 Page 2 of 3 3 Definitions International emission standards are those standards adopted by various standard setting bodies or countries which may be referred to in legislation. Application and approval of emission standards are stated in the Land Transport Rule: Vehicle Exhaust Emissions 2007, Rule 33001/2. Service information may include but is not limited to – technical information of a vehicle, machine, or product detailing operation; installation and servicing procedures; manufacturer instructions and specifications; technical terms and descriptions; and detailed illustrations. This can be accessed in hard copy or electronic format and is normally sourced from the manufacturer. Elements and performance criteria Element 1 Demonstrate knowledge of fuel emissions. Performance criteria 1.1 Health and environment risks that transport fuel emissions pose are described. Range 1.2 Impact of environmental regulations on vehicles is explained in accordance with legislative requirements. Range 1.3 climate change (global warming), ozone depletion, plant and animal life, personal health risks. international emission standards affecting vehicle specifications, fuel specifications (diesel and petrol), environmental legislation, Land Transport Rules, engine and fuel system technology improvements, use of biofuels and alternative fuels, urban design. Gases and by-products of combustion emitted by vehicles are described in terms of exhaust emission composition and impact on vehicle performance. Range carbon monoxide (CO), hydrocarbons (HC), oxides of nitrogen (NOx), carbon dioxide (CO²), oxygen (O²), particulates. Element 2 Demonstrate knowledge of vehicle emission control systems and their components. Range includes but is not limited to – fuel injection systems (including filters), air intake systems, exhaust systems, electronic engine management systems, exhaust gas recirculation (EGR), evaporative and purging systems. Performance criteria 2.1 Emission control systems and their components are identified in accordance with service information. New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2016 5461 version 3 Page 3 of 3 2.2 The principles and operation of emission control devices are explained in accordance with service information. 2.3 The importance of regular maintenance to maintain or restore emission levels specified by the vehicle manufacturer is explained in terms of reducing pollutants into the environment and tangible benefits to vehicle owners. 2.4 Emission control system fault finding and repair procedures are identified from service information. Range 2.5 fault finding may include – live data diagnostic test codes. The use of a 4-gas and a 5-gas infra-red exhaust gas analyser and their testing procedures are described in accordance with service information. Range finding faults, adjusting systems to the manufacturer specifications. Please note Providers must be accredited by NZQA, or an inter-institutional body with delegated authority for quality assurance, before they can report credits from assessment against unit standards or deliver courses of study leading to that assessment. Industry Training Organisations must be accredited by NZQA before they can register credits from assessment against unit standards. Accredited providers and Industry Training Organisations assessing against unit standards must engage with the moderation system that applies to those standards. Accreditation requirements and an outline of the moderation system that applies to this standard are outlined in the Accreditation and Moderation Action Plan (AMAP). The AMAP also includes useful information about special requirements for organisations wishing to develop education and training programmes, such as minimum qualifications for tutors and assessors, and special resource requirements. Comments on this unit standard Please contact the NZ Motor Industry Training Organisation (Incorporated) info@mito.org.nz if you wish to suggest changes to the content of this unit standard. New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2016