ROLE OF INVESTIGATION OF THE INTERPARTICLE MAGNETIC INTERACTION IN THE DETERMINATION OF THE SPRT IN THE BaFe12O19 NANOCRYSTAL SYSTEM Ol’khovik L., Shurinova E. V.N.Karazin Kharkov National University, Kharkov, Ukraine Larisa.P.Olkhovik.@univer.kharkov.ua The main magnetization curve for the densely packed system of nanocrystals of the highly anisotropic hexagonal barium ferrite has been obtained and reconstructed with taking into account the interparticle magnetic interaction. A larger steepness of the reconstructed experimental curve as compared to the Stoner -Wohlfarth theoretical dependence indicates to the realization of a spin-reoriented phase transition of the first kind. This is confirmed by a computer simulation of magnetization curve of the hexagonal crystal for the case of arbitrary orientation of the external magnetic field and taking into account the surface anisotropy. It was established that magnetization curves of nanocrystals oriented in the polar angle range of 90-65O exhibited an anomaly in the form of a jump An analysis of changes of characteristic surface of anisotropy and its cross section with the increasing ratio K2 when going from the macrocrystal to the nanocrystal shows that the surface K1 anisotropy leads to a change in magnetic structure. As a consequence, apart from the easiest (along the с axis) direction there appears an additional easy magnetization axis on the basal plane. The hard magnetization axis comes out of the basal plane and makes an angle to the с axis depending on the K2 ratio. K1