Holland High School 600 VanRaalte Avenue Holland, MI 49423 Main Office ............................................................................................................................ 494-2200 Attendance Office .................................................................................................................. 494-2240 24 Hour Absence Reporting Line .......................................................................................... 494-2242 Counseling Office .................................................................................................................. 494-2210 Ms. Emde (Last names beginning with Di-K) ........................................................................ 494-2209 Mrs. Hemmeke & Mrs. Nichols (Last names beginning with A-De) ...................................... 494-2213 Mrs. Legg (Last names beginning with S-Z) .......................................................................... 494-2211 Mrs. VanKoevering (Last names beginning with L-R) ........................................................... 494-2212 Holland Public Schools does not discriminate on the basis of race, color, religion, sex, national origin, age, height, weight, marital status, handicap, disability or limited English proficiency in any of its programs or activities. Inquiries regarding the districts non-discrimination policies should be directed to: The Assistant Superintendent of Business and Personnel, Holland Public Schools, 156 West 11 th Street, Holland, MI 49423, (616) 494-2025. We are not what we know but rather what we are willing to learn. Mary Catherine Bateson (1939- ); Writer, Cultural Anthropologist Learning is what most adults will do for a living in the 21st century. Alfred Edward Perlman (1902-1983); Civil Engineer, Businessman Learning is not attained by chance; it must be sought for with ardor and attended to with diligence. Abigail Adams (1744-1818) U.S. First Lady from 1797-1801 Dear High School Students: This course handbook lists and describes a variety of learning opportunities offered at Holland High School. Many courses are required and must be completed at specific times during your high school career. Others are elective offerings and are intended to further enhance your academic experience. For this reason, it is essential that you carefully read the contents of this booklet and become well informed regarding both State and District graduation requirements before building a class schedule. I would strongly encourage you to set aside time to review this document with your counselor, parents/guardians, and teachers as well. Seek their advice and recommendations. Their personal and professional experiences can guide you and provide you with helpful insights as you plan for your future. In addition, I would challenge you to establish personal learning goals and targets. Identify your strengths and challenges as a student. Determine how you can continue to be successful in your areas of strength, while at the same time enhancing your skills in those areas that challenge you. Enroll in classes that will expand your thinking, broaden your perspectives, and take you to new heights of knowledge and understanding. Consider taking advantage of the many Advanced Placement courses that are offered at Holland High. Become one of the many students who demonstrate success on their AP exams and often move into their postsecondary experience having already earned college credits. As the principal of Holland High School, I am thrilled that you have chosen to be a part of our learning community, and I am passionate about helping you reach your full potential as you prepare for your future. Best wishes as you plan for the 2012–2013 school year. Sincerely, Rhonda L. Klomparens, Ed.S. Principal TABLE OF CONTENTS – GRADE 8 Introduction ......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 1 Scheduling Process ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 1 Teacher Request Process ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 1 Schedule Changes .............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 2 Drop and Add Procedures ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 2 Competency Testing ........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 2 Transition from Trimesters to Semesters ............................................................................................................................................................................................................ 3 Graduation Requirements ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 4 Michigan Merit Curriculum................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 6 8th Grade Course Selections ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 69 Core Course Descriptions .............................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 69 Elective Course Descriptions......................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 70 TABLE OF CONTENTS – GRADES 9-12 Introduction ......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 1 Scheduling Process ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 1 Teacher Request Process ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 1 Schedule Changes .............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 2 Drop and Add Procedures ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 2 Competency Testing ........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 2 Transition from Trimesters to Semesters ............................................................................................................................................................................................................ 3 Graduation Requirements ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 4 Blended/Online Classes ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 4 Classification Status ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 5 Grade Point Average (Class Ranking) ................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 5 Course Selections ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 5 Michigan Merit Curriculum................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 6 Initial Eligibility for NCAA Division 1 & 2 Intercollegiate Athletes......................................................................................................................................................................... 8 Dual Enrollment................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 10 Course Descriptions Mathematics ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 10 English.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 15 Science......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 21 Social Studies ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 27 World Languages ......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 32 Performing Arts ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 36 Visual Arts .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 39 Family and Consumer Science..................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 42 Business ....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 46 Physical Education ....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 51 Special Programs ......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 52 Special Education......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 55 Careerline Tech Center ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 56 Career Pathways............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 61 Educational Development Plan (EDP) .............................................................................................................................................................................................................. 62 Arts and Communications Careers ................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 63 Business, Management, Marketing, and Technology Careers .......................................................................................................................................................................... 64 Engineering/Manufacturing & Industrial Technology Careers ........................................................................................................................................................................... 65 Health Sciences Careers................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 66 Human Services Careers .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 67 Natural Resources and Agriscience Careers .................................................................................................................................................................................................... 68 INTRODUCTION This Course Description Booklet is intended to provide both parent and student the necessary information concerning course planning, course selection, graduation requirements, and other facts important in planning your future. Careful planning by the student and parent, coupled with knowledgeable direction from experienced teachers and counselors, has a positive effect upon academic success. It is the hope of the faculty and administration of Holland High School that each student will receive a quality education to help prepare him/her for the future. Students have the opportunity to choose courses that are meaningful, varied, and satisfying to the individual and his/her college and career goals. SCHEDULING PROCESS Students will meet with counselors to prepare a tentative selection. Tentative selections will be sent by US mail to each student’s home. Parents and students may ask questions or make changes by date noted in the letter. We ask parents to please discuss course choices with their student as these initial choices are very important. It is helpful to understand the scheduling process to ensure an understanding of the importance of selecting courses and alternates. Our master schedule is based on, and is driven by, requested selections including alternates. The student’s name and selection of courses will be entered into the computer. The computer will generate a master schedule based on these requested courses and then assign each student a schedule of classes. Should there not be enough students requesting a certain course, it will not be offered and the computer will then use the alternate course requested. Therefore, care should be given in choosing alternates. Another situation that arises would be a course that may have enough students for one section, but not enough for two sections, resulting in some students being given their alternate choice. Once all requests are entered into the computer, you will receive a printout of the requests and be asked to verify the requested courses. After the scheduling process is completed, schedule changes are discouraged except in the most extraordinary circumstances. Please read this information carefully. After some study, you may have questions regarding course content and sequence, course prerequisites, graduation requirements, and post-secondary planning. If you have any questions concerning scheduling, do not hesitate to contact your counselor. TEACHER REQUEST PROCESS Due to the complexities of a high school scheduling system, teacher requests are not permitted. However, an administrator will consider whether it’s possible to make a schedule change should the following conditions exist: the student has already failed once and is assigned to the same teacher again, evidence demonstrates that a personality conflict exists between teacher and student, evidence demonstrates that the student’s sibling had a personality conflict with the same teacher. Page 1 SCHEDULE CHANGES The following criteria will be used: 1. Schedule changes must have a specific educational reason for the change to be considered which falls within the guidelines of: a change in program direction, previous documented conflict with a staff member/student in the class, failure of a course, teacher initiated due to lack of pre-requisite skills. 2. Parent permission must accompany a written request for a non-essential schedule change. 3. A schedule change cannot create an overload. 4. A schedule change should not create an unbalanced class load with like courses (especially if the courses are in the same class period). Students requesting changes will turn in a completed Schedule Change Request Form (available in the counseling office). Counselors and administrators will analyze these request forms and determine if the request can be made. Where changes can be made, students will then receive a new schedule. Until such time, students will follow their original schedule. AP classes are offered based on student’s interest. Consequently, students choosing to enroll into AP classes are making a commitment to remain in the class for the duration of the entire course. AP classes are two semester commitments. Students will only be allowed to drop an AP course under extraordinary circumstances, such as an extended medical issue. Once enrolled, students and parents will receive an agreement letter which describes the requirements of the course and asks for commitment from the student. The letter is to be signed by the student and parent and then returned to the counseling center. DROP AND ADD PROCEDURES Students are allowed to make schedule adjustments five (5) days before each term begins and five (5) days after. Requests for adjustments are made through the counseling center. When a class is dropped after the second full week of school in each term a grade of “E” will be recorded. This requires administrative approval. COMPETENCY TESTING The Michigan school code requires that high school students be provided with an opportunity to demonstrate mastery in a particular class through a “testing out” process. The purpose of this is to ensure challenging class placement for students and to provide for a large number of high school AP courses or possible future college dual enrollment. Competency is demonstrated by achieving an 80% on the “testing out” assessments and the student will receive credit and apply toward the credits required for graduation. Students must request “testing out” materials, including a request form, course syllabus, and a description of assessment requirements. These materials are available through your guidance counselor. “Test out” opportunities will take place at the end of semester 1 and again at the end of July. There is also a process of testing for “Placement” which is used to determine approval to enter an Honors or AP level class as a freshman. Students wishing to test for “Placement” should see their counselor for information, request forms, and dates. This information will be provided as part of the scheduling process as well. Page 2 TRANSITION FROM TRIMESTERS TO SEMESTERS After utilizing and studying the trimester schedule, we have determined that a seven (7) hour semester schedule is a better structure for meeting the needs of our students. Factors that contribute to this decision are the following: 1) semesters provide 18 weeks instead of 12 weeks which provide more time for teachers to build relationships with their students and help them master the content; 2) students will be able to study core courses, foreign languages, and music all year eliminating gaps; 3) students who previously enrolled in extended courses or AP courses which needed 3 spots in their schedule will have more room for varied class options. CREDIT STRUCTURE Current Credit Structure – Five Period Trimester Schedule Semester Credit Structure – Seven Period Semester Schedule ● Each trimester course earns ½ (.5) credit ● Students take a total of fifteen (15) courses per year, so they can earn 7.5 credits per year. ● During four years of high school (grades nine through twelve) students can earn a total of 30 credits. ● Students are required to earn 28 credits out of 30 to graduate. This provides students with the flexibility of not earning ½ credit per year to still attain the credit requirement for graduation. ● Students must meet all of the MMC (Michigan Merit Curriculum) requirements for graduation. ● Each semester course earns ½ (.5) credit. ● Students take a total of fourteen courses per year, so they can earn 7 credits per year. ● During four years in high school (grades nine through twelve) students can earn a total of 28 credits. ● Students are required to earn 26 credits out of 28 to graduate. This provides students with the flexibility of not earning ½ credit per year to still attain the credit requirement for graduation. ● Students must meet all of the MMC (Michigan Merit Curriculum) requirements for graduation. GRADUATION REQUIREMENTS: Number of Credits Earned and Required During Trimester to Semester Transition Class of 2013 Class of 2014 Class of 2015 Class of 2016 Possible Credits Earned 9th 10th 11th 12th Total Apply ½ credit/yr allowance Credits required for graduation 7.5 7.5 7.5 7.0 29.5 Possible Credits Earned 9th 10th 11th 12th Total Apply ½ credit/yr allowance Credits required for 27.5 graduation 7.5 7.5 7.0 7.0 29 Possible Credits Earned 9th 10th 11th 12th Total Apply ½ credit/yr allowance Credits required for 27 graduation 7.5 7.0 7.0 7.0 28.5 Possible Credits Earned 9th 10th 11th 12th Total 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 28 Apply ½ credit/yr allowance Credits required for 26.5 graduation 26 Page 3 GRADUATION REQUIREMENTS The following requirements must be met to receive a Holland High School diploma through the graduating class of 2015. The class of 2016 and beyond will also need 2 years of a foreign language. CREDITS REQUIRED (TERMS REQUIRED) SUBJECT English (Language Arts) – At least one class must be Speech. Mathematics - Including algebra 1, geometry, algebra 2. Math related experience required in 12th grade. Science Social Studies Fine/Practical or Vocational Arts Physical Education Intro to Technology/Technology-Career Exploration/Microsoft Office computer requirement. Health (or Working on Wellness) Electives Foreign Language (Class of 2016 and beyond) MME Test — Junior Year 4 (8) 4 (8) 3 (6) 3 (6) 1 (2) ½ (1) ½ (1) ½ (1) 11 (22) 2 (4) Required For credits earned in a trimester schedule, the following rules apply: Extended classes take a two term class and spread the course expectations over three terms. Therefore, to meet graduation requirements in Extended Classes, the following applies: Math: Students must pass 2 of 3 terms (either Extended A or Extended B and Extended C). All Other Subjects: Student must pass all 3 terms (Extended A, Extended B, Extended C). BLENDED/ONLINE CLASSES "Blended/Online" instruction is an educational model that incorporates online resources as an integral component of the class atmosphere. In a blended/online class, students will spend some of their class time outside of the assigned classroom, independently working with the online resources available. The standards and expectations of the blended/online class will be the same as the traditional class; the difference lies in how those standards are approached. The blended/online approach allows students to set their own pace for learning and have more flexibility in how they allot their school time. This approach also allows for more of the live class time to be dedicated to project-based learning and for students to have their individual needs addressed. Students who are independent and self-motivated are excellent candidates for this educational approach. Page 4 CLASSIFICATION STATUS Students are classified by year in school. GRADE POINT AVERAGE (CLASS RANKING) Grade point average is determined on a 4-point honor scale. All Advanced Placement (AP) courses will be based on a 5-point honor scale, while all other courses will be using the 4-point honor scale. In a weighted honor scale system, if a student takes more than a standard class load (7 periods), there is a potential of an adverse effect on the grade point average. Therefore, students taking a course load that is greater than a 7 period day may elect to have the additional course graded as credit/no credit to eliminate this adverse effect on grade point average. 5.0 Honor Scale (AP Classes Only) 4.0 Honor Scale A=4 B=3 C=2 D=1 E=0 A=5 B=4 C=3 D=2 E=0 COURSE SELECTIONS A “term” equals a grading period where credit is earned. One term can be either one “trimester” or one “semester.” Students earn ½ (.5) credit for each term of coursework completed successfully. It is required that all students enroll in seven (7) courses per semester. An e2020 Credit Recovery option is available after school hours. This may be offered during the school day dependent on funding. See your counselor for further information. Credit is not accepted from non-accredited institutions. Any additional summer or after school coursework, that a student would like to take for credit at Holland High School, must be pre-approved by a guidance counselor and the high school principal. Students and parents are cautioned not to pay for any classes until this pre-approval has been granted. Many courses are open to students in grades 9-12. If the course is restricted to certain students, grade levels will be indicated for which students are allowed to enroll in the class. There may be exceptions, especially when a student is on an accelerated path in one or more subject areas. Please discuss your 4 year plan of coursework with your guidance counselor. Some courses listed in this booklet will be offered only if there is sufficient demand. Page 5 MICHIGAN MERIT CURRICULUM Credits Subject Area 4 Credits English Language Arts 4 Credits Mathematics 3 Credits Science 3 Credits Social Studies 1 Credit Health and Physical Education Visual, Performing, Applied Arts World Languages 1 Credit 2 Credits Online Learning Experience Description Aligned with subject area content expectations developed by the Department and approved by the State Board of Education Algebra 1 Geometry Algebra 2 1 additional math or math-related credit must be taken during senior year Biology Chemistry or Physics 1 additional Science credit .5 Civics .5 Economics US History and Geography World History and Geography Credit guidelines developed by the Michigan Department of Education Credit guidelines developed by the Michigan Department of Education Begins with the Class of 2016 Credits earned in grades 9-12 OR An equivalent learning experience in grades K-12 Online course or learning experience OR Online experience is incorporated into each of the required credits Personal Curriculum (Modification) No modification All students: Complete at least 3.5 math or math-related credits Complete a math or math-related credit in the final year Algebra 2 modification options: Complete 2.5 credits including .5 credit of Algebra 2 OR Complete a two year Career and Technical Education curriculum which includes .5 credit of Algebra 2 content OR Complete Algebra 2 over 2 years with credit given for each year OR Complete Data & Statistics No modification No modification of Civics 2 credits must be earned Modified only if student takes additional credit(s) beyond the required credits in English Language Arts, Math, Science, or World Languages Modification only if student takes additional credit(s) beyond the required credits in English Language Arts, Math, Science, or World Languages Modification only if student takes additional credit(s) beyond the required credits in English Language Arts, Math, Science, or World Languages No modification No modification Page 6 The Michigan Merit Curriculum (MMC) − Personal Curriculum Information Sheet Definition − A personal curriculum (PC) is a documented process that modified certain requirements of the Michigan Merit Curriculum (MMC) which must be met for the awarding of a high school diploma in Michigan. A PC must be requested on an individual basis, and must meet certain conditions to be approved. Who is Eligible for a Personal Curriculum? − All students in grades 9–12 are eligible. Students with a documented disability and Individualized Education Plan (IEP) are eligible to modify the MMC to a greater extent than their nondisabled peers. Under what circumstances is a PC allowable? − A PC is intended for high school students seeking a diploma who: • Wish to modify the mathematics requirement • Wish to go beyond the academic credit requirements by adding more math, science, English language arts, or foreign languages credits • Need modified content expectations because certain MMC content expectations are not practicable for them in light of their Educational Development Plan (EDP) • Need other modifications of MMC requirements due to the impact of their special education Disabilities Can a Personal Curriculum be Used to Modify the Entire MMC? − There are no modifications allowed to credit requirements in the following areas except for students with disabilities: English/language arts, science, languages other than English, civics/government, and the online learning experience. Who Can Request a Personal Curriculum? − A parent, legal guardian, or a student who has adult status is the only person who can request a PC. When Can a Personal Curriculum Be Requested? − A PC can be requested at any time for students with a disability. For all students, there are no timelines for requesting a PC except in the areas of mathematics and social studies. Please see a guidance counselor for more information. What is the Process for Requesting a Personal Curriculum? − Fill out a PC Request Form found in both the middle school and high school guidance office. The completed form should be submitted to the high school guidance counselor. What Happens After a Request is Submitted? 1. PC is requested by a parent/legal guardian, emancipated student, or teacher. 2. A counselor will document receipt of the request and discuss next steps with the parent. 3. PC Committee, including the parent, student, guidance counselor, along with a school psychologist or other appropriate staff members will meet, look at the PC request along with existing performance records, the EDP, and for students with disabilities, the IEP, and decide if the request appears appropriate, given individual student need. 4. If the situation appears to require specific modification to the MMC requirements, and the modification is allowable, a PC will be created by the committee, including measurable goals and methods to evaluate those goals that are aligned with student’s EDP and/or IEP. 5. In order for the PC to be implemented, both the parent/guardian/adult student and the district superintendent must agree in writing. 6. The PC is then implemented by appropriate staff. 7. Student progress is monitored quarterly by parents with each teacher of the modified area(s). 8. Revision to a PC may be made using the same process as the original PC. Is a Student Eligible for a High School Diploma if They Have a Personal Curriculum? − A student who completes a PC and fulfills any additional local board or education graduation requirements is to be awarded a high school diploma. Page 7 INITIAL ELIGIBILITY FOR NCAA DIVISION 1 & 2 INTERCOLLEGIATE ATHLETES KNOW THE RULES: Core Courses • NCAA Division 1 requires 16 core courses as of August 1, 2008. This rule applies to any student first entering any Division 1 college or university on or after August 1, 2008. See the chart below for the breakdown of this 16 core-course requirement. • NCAA Division 2 requires 14 core courses. See the breakdown of core-course requirements below. NOTE: Division 2 will require 16 core courses beginning August 1, 2013. DIVISION 1 DIVISION 2 16 CORE-COURSE RULE 14 CORE-COURSE RULE 16 Core Courses: 4 years of English. 3 years of mathematics (Algebra 1 or higher). 2 years of natural/physical science (1 year of lab if offered by high school). 1 year of additional English, mathematics or natural/physical science. 2 years of social science. 4 years of additional courses (from any area above, foreign language or nondoctrinal religion/philosophy). 14 Core Courses: 3 years of English. 2 years of mathematics (Algebra 1 or higher). 2 years of natural/physical science (1 year of lab if offered by high school). 2 years of additional English, mathematics or natural/physical science. 2 years of social science. 3 years of additional courses (from any area above, foreign language or nondoctrinal religion/philosophy). NOTE: Approved core classes are identified in the course title. Page 8 INITIAL ELIGIBILITY FOR NCAA DIVISION 1 & 2 INTERCOLLEGIATE ATHLETES — Continued Test Scores and Grade Point Average • • • • Division 1 has a sliding scale for test score and grade point average. The sliding scale for those requirements is shown below. The SAT score used for NCAA purposes includes only the critical reading and math sections. The writing section of the SAT is not used. The ACT score used for NCAA purposes is a sum of the four sections on the ACT: English, mathematics, reading, and science. Only core courses are used in the calculation of the grade point average. DIVISION 1 CORE GRADE-POINT AVERAGE/ TEXT-SCORE SLIDING SCALE NEW CORE GPA/Test Score Index DIVISION 2 CORE GPA SAT ACT 3.550 and above 3.525-3.250 3.225-3.000 2.975-2.750 2.725-2.500 2.475-2.250 2.225-2.000 400 410-520 530-620 630-720 730-820 830-920 930-1010 37 38-46 46-52 52-59 60-68 69-77 78-86 In Division 2, there is no sliding scale. The minimum core Grade Point Average is 2.000. The minimum SAT Score is 820 and the minimum ACT Score is 68. For more information regarding the new NCAA rules, please visit their web address at www.eligibilitycenter.org. IF YOU HAVE QUESTIONS ABOUT NCAA ELIGIBILITY, PLEASE ASK YOUR COACH AND GUIDANCE COUNSELOR ABOUT THE REQUIREMENTS OR CONTACT THE NCAA INITIAL-ELIGIBILITY CENTER TOLL-FREE AT 877-262-1492. YOU MAY ALSO CALL THE NCAA AT 317-917-6222. NOTE: ACT score reports must be requested from the NCAA (Code #9999). High school copies are NOT accepted. Page 9 DUAL ENROLLMENT Seniors and juniors can further their education at a post-secondary institution with assistance in tuition and some fees. The complete list of scores that qualify students for dual enrollment are as follows: Assessment PSAT PLAN ACT MME Test Section Critical Reading Writing Skills Mathematics Mathematics Reading Science English Mathematics Reading Science English Reading Writing Mathematics Science Social Studies Content Area Reading Writing Mathematics Mathematics Reading Science English Mathematics Reading Science English Reading Writing Mathematics Science Social Studies Minimum Dual Enrollment Qualifying Score 44 49 45 18 17 19 21 18 17 19 21 1100 1100 1100 1100 1100 It is required for interested students to complete a Dual Enrollment Application and a Request for Release of Student Records form secured from your counselor. The forms must be completed and returned to the high school principal for approval. Students must enroll and may not audit classes when dually enrolled. Upon the registrar’s receipt of final grades, tuition reimbursement (if applicable) will be awarded. More information is available through your high school counselor. MATHEMATICS Students who are planning careers in mathematics, science, engineering, or other technical fields should take as much high school mathematics as possible. All students must have Algebra 1 (credit will be given if taken in 8th grade), Geometry, and Algebra 2. An extra year of math will be necessary. Students receiving Algebra credit from 8th grade will still need to complete 4 years of mathematics courses, and math must be taken in the senior year. State requirements specify specific courses. See chart on next page for sequencing. Four years (2 semesters each year) of mathematics are required including a full credit or 2 courses in the senior year. The math department is recommending the purchase of a TI-83 Plus calculator. This calculator will be used extensively in Algebra 2 and higher courses. The following diagram can serve to help determine sequencing of classes. Students may move between pathways according to success in coursework. Page 10 MATHEMATICS College and Career Ready 9th 10th 11th 12th Senior Math Experience Options Pre-Algebra 2 semesters Algebra 1 2 semesters Geometry 2 semesters Algebra 2 2 semesters Computer Programming in JAVA 1-2 semesters Accounting 1-2 semesters College and Career Ready Algebra 1 2 semesters Geometry 2 semesters Algebra 2 2 semesters AP Statistics 2 semesters Accelerated/AP Honors Geometry 2 semesters Honors Algebra 2 2 semesters Pre-Calculus 2 semesters Pre-Calculus 2 semesters AP Statistics 2 semesters Pre-Calculus 2 semesters Personal Finance 1 semester Financial Management (Planning) 1 semester Statistics and Data Analysis 2 semesters Applied Concepts of Mathematics 2 semesters AP Calculus 2 semesters Page 11 Pre-Algebra A & B Prerequisite: By recommendation of 8th grade team. Grade(s): 9 Terms: 1 Credit: .5 This class is designed for students who need to improve their basic math skills. It would be an excellent class to ensure success in Algebra 1. The topics to be covered include positive and negative numbers, fractions and mixed numbers, decimals, exponents, the order of operations, percents, proportions, simple equations, simple word problems, and graphing. Algebra 1 A & B (NCAA Approved Core Course) Prerequisite: By recommendation of 8th grade team. Grade(s): 9-12 Terms: 1 Credit: .5 First semester will focus on using basic skills to simplify expressions, solving equations, and graphing 1 and 2 variable equations. Second semester will focus on the continuation of solving equations, using exponents, radicals, and pythagorean theorem, and solving systems of equations. Geometry A & B (NCAA Approved Core Course) Prerequisite: By placement only or successful completion of Algebra 1. The purchase of a scientific calculator is recommended for this course. Grade(s): 9-12 Terms: 2 Credit: 1 First semester will focus on vocabulary, a review of algebraic skills, reasoning, proof, lines, triangles, and quadrilaterals. Second semester will continue to build on the first term while also studying relationships such as similarity and symmetry. Emphasis will be placed on the application and use of formulas involving two- and threedimensional figures. Honors Geometry A & B (NCAA Approved Core Course) Prerequisite: Teacher recommendation. The purchase of a scientific calculator is highly recommended for this course. Grade(s): 9-10 Terms: 2 Credit: 1 Honors Geometry is a challenging course designed for the accelerated mathematics student. This class covers many of the same topics as regular Geometry, but in greater depth and at a much faster pace. Algebra 2 A & B (NCAA Approved Core Course) Prerequisite: Successful completion of both Algebra 1 and Geometry. The purchase of a TI-83 Plus calculator is recommended for this course. Grade(s): 10-12 Terms: 2 Credit: 1 First semester will focus on solving equations, solving systems, finding mathematical models, and general Cartesian graphing. Second semester will focus on quadratics, operations with functions, exponents and logarithms, and trigonometry. Page 12 Honors Algebra 2 A & B (NCAA Approved Core Course) Prerequisite: Teacher recommendation or successful completion of both Algebra 1 and Geometry. The purchase of a TI-83 Plus calculator is recommended for this course. Grade(s): 10-11 Terms: 2 Credit: 1 Honors Algebra 2 is a challenging course designed for the accelerated mathematics student. First Semester will focus on solving linear and quadratic equations, solving systems, graphing, and finding mathematical models. Second semester will focus on functions, exponents and logarithms, and trigonometry. Pre-Calculus (NCAA Approved Core Course) Prerequisite: Successful completion of Algebra 1, Geometry, and Algebra 2. The purchase of a TI-83/84 Plus calculator is recommended for this course. Grade(s): 11-12 Terms: 2 Credit: 1 First semester will focus on graphing and analyzing functions, solving equations algebraically and graphically, and modeling data. Second semester will focus on applications and graphing of trigonometric functions, proving trigonometric identities, the fundamentals of probability, and limits and summations of sequences and series. Advanced Placement Calculus A & B (NCAA Approved Core Course) Prerequisite: The successful completion of all previous math courses and the recommendation of your current math teacher. The purchase of a TI-83 Plus calculator is recommended for this course. Grade(s): 11-12 Terms: 2 Credit: 1 This class will focus on pre-calculus review and introduction of parametric equations, limits and behaviors of functions, and rules and application of differential calculus. Afterwards, we will move on to connecting the derivative with the integral, using the definite integral as an accumulator, and using the indefinite integral to find antiderivatives. Lastly, we will focus on the completion of the AB test topics. Other areas of focus will include topics for student(s) electing BC calculus test, preparation and review for the AP test, and post AP test math explorations. Advanced Placement Statistics A & B (NCAA Approved Core Course) Prerequisite: Algebra, Geometry, Pre-Calculus, and AP Statistics Instructor approval. The math department recommends the purchase of a TI-83 Plus calculator for this course. Grade(s): 11-12 Terms: 2 Credit: 1 This class will focus on descriptive statistics, experimental design and techniques of sampling, and fundamentals of probability and probability distributions. Afterwards, we will focus on inferential statistics in the areas of hypothesis testing and confidence intervals with means, hypothesis testing and confidence intervals with proportions, and hypothesis testing with counts (chi-square). Lastly, we will focus on inferential statistics and AP exam preparation. Labs and projects will be used throughout the year. Statistics and Data Analysis A & B (NCAA Approved Core Course) Prerequisite: Algebra, Geometry, Algebra 2 (This course may also be recommended for those students with a personal curriculum after Geometry) Grade(s): 11-12 Terms: 2 Credit: 1 Applications of statistics will focus on descriptive statistics; experimental design and random sampling in term one. Hypothesis testing and inference procedures will be emphasized in term two. Activities and projects will be used frequently to support instruction. Students will useTI-83 graphing calculators and JMP computer software to complete assignments and projects. Page 13 Computer Programming in Java 1 Prerequisite: Current enrollment in, or completion of, Geometry Grade(s): 9-12 Terms: 1 Credit: .5 This course will introduce students to object-oriented programming using the Java programming language. Three of the major concepts covered are: object-oriented programming with methods, fields, and constructors; control structures including “for” and “while” loops, “if-else” statements, and string operations; and user input from the Java console and simple dialog boxes. Computer Programming in Java 2 Prerequisite: A grade of C- or better in Computer Programming in Java 1 or permission from the instructor Grade(s): 9-12 Terms: 1 Credit: .5 This course will build on the concepts discovered in Java 1 and will focus on the following new concepts: Java data structures, including arrays, lists, and maps, to store user input and process it later; searching and sorting methods, including binary searches and selection sorts; and organizing classes using inheritance hierarchies. Computer Programming in Java 3 Prerequisite: A grade of C- or better in Computer Programming in Java 2 or permission from the instructor Grade(s): 9-12 Terms: 1 Credit: .5 This course will introduce students to creating user interfaces in Java and will focus on the following concepts: designing windows to get input and display output; using buttons, text boxes, and check boxes; running events on actions such as a mouse click or key press; and simple file input and output. Applied Concepts of Mathematics (Pending School Board Approval) Prerequisite: None Grade(s): 12 Terms: 1 or 2 Credit: .5-1 This course, designed for seniors, will reinforce the Algebra skills developed in Algebra 2 and prepare students for entry level college math classes. Additional emphasis will be given to applications of math in the business and personal finance world. Other courses which may be counted as Senior Math Experience if taken during senior year are: Accounting 1 (pg. 46) Accounting 2 (pg. 46) Accounting 3 (pg. 46) Financial Management (pg. 45) Personal Finance (pg. 45) *Chemistry (pg. 24) *Physics (pg. 25) *Conceptual Physics (pg. 25) *Cannot use as both math and science requirements. *CareerLine Tech Center programs grant senior math credit. Page 14 ENGLISH Freshmen Requirements: All freshmen must take two terms of English from the following options: 1. 2. English 9 A and B (2 terms) Honors English 9 A and B (2 terms) Placement will be determined at the end of the eighth grade by the recommendations of teachers, counselors, and parents, as well as by previous grades, test scores, and a writing sample. Sophomore Requirements: All sophomores must take two terms of English from the following options: 1. 2. American Literature and Composition A and B (2 terms) Honors American Literature and Composition A and B (2 terms) Junior Requirements: All juniors must take two terms of English from the following options: 1. 2. British/World Literature and Composition (2 terms) AP English Language and Composition (2 terms) Senior Requirements: For graduation, students must have completed four credits of English. Seniors who have not previously completed the speech course must take one term of Senior English and one term of Speech. Seniors should make choices from the following options plus Speech (if not previously taken) and other electives. 1. 2. 3. Senior English (1 term) AP English Literature and Composition (2 terms) AP English Language and Composition (2 terms) Speech Requirement: One (1) term of Speech is also needed for graduation. Students must take a term of Speech in their Sophomore, Junior, or Senior year. Students receiving permission of the instructor may substitute Debate or Forensics for the Speech component if they meet the requirements. See the course description for details. Page 15 The following chart can be used to help determine possible sequencing of courses. ENGLISH College & Career Ready 9th 10th 11th 12th Senior English Choices English 9 A and B 2 semesters American Literature and Composition A and B 2 semesters British/World Literature and Composition 2 semesters Pre-College English 1 semester plus 1 semester of Speech Contemporary Novel 1 semester Global Issues & Literature 1 semester Accelerated/AP Honors English 9 A and B 2 semesters Honors American Literature and Composition A and B 2 semesters AP English Language and Composition 2 semesters AP English Literature and Composition 2 semesters Mass Media Studies 1 semester Critical Cinema Studies 1 semester Electives Debate 1 semester 1 semester of Speech is required in 10th, 11th, or 12th grade. If taken in 10th or 11th grade, only 1 semester of English is required in 12th grade. Many colleges, however, prefer 2 semesters of English in senior year. Creative Writing 1 semester Broadcast Journalism 1 semester Forensics 1 semester Boomerang Yearbook 2 semesters Page 16 English 9 A (NCAA Approved Core Course) Recommendation for Enrollment: None Grade(s): 9 Terms: 1 Credit: .5 All freshmen English courses, including regular and honors sections, continue to build skills in reading, writing, speaking, and listening. While integrating both personal and curriculum-based writing activities, courses will include literature studies in short story and the novel, concurrently developing correct language usage and mechanics. The curriculum will study vocabulary units and require a book report. English 9 B (NCAA Approved Core Course) Recommendation for Enrollment: None Grade(s): 9 Terms: 1 Credit: .5 Similar to English 9 A, this course will continue to build skills in reading, writing, speaking, and listening and include both personal and curriculum-based writing activities. Literature studies for this term will encompass drama and epic poetry, concurrently developing correct language usage and mechanics. The curriculum will study vocabulary units and research writing skills. Honors English 9 A (NCAA Approved Core Course) Recommendation for Enrollment: An application process or permission of the instructor Grade(s): 9 Terms: 1 Credit: .5 In addition to English 9, Honors English 9 A involves students in writing in a clear and effective manner and reading for meaning, message, and style. Students will read in the genres of short story and novel, with additional writings in a variety of categories. This course will utilize an accelerated learning style and challenging assessments of both reading and writing. Honors English 9 B (NCAA Approved Core Course) Recommendation for Enrollment: An application process or permission of the instructor Grade(s): 9 Terms: 1 Credit: .5 In addition to English 9, Honors English 9 B involves the use of reading and writing to further expand students’ understanding of the world though the genres of drama, the epic, and their own writing skills. It will utilize an accelerated learning pace and demanding assessments. American Literature and Composition A (NCAA Approved Core Course) Recommendation for Enrollment: None Grade(s): 10 Terms: 1 Credit: .5 This course focuses on the reading, analysis, and vocabulary of various genres of, and cultures within, American literature. Genres studied include short story, poetry, drama, and the novel. The writing process is encouraged, with particular focus on persuasive writing, and on a specifically formatted research paper. Identification and understanding of literary elements and devices is studied throughout the units of the course. Page 17 American Literature and Composition B (NCAA Approved Core Course) Recommendation for Enrollment: None Grade(s): 10 Terms: 1 Credit: .5 This course focuses on the reading, analysis, and vocabulary of several compelling twentieth-century novels by American authors. Anchor texts of the units are supplemented by additional significant literary works. The writing process continues to be emphasized, featuring practice with analytic, persuasive, and memoir writing and culminating in polished final copies. As in American Literature A, there is significant study on the identification and understanding of literary elements and devices. Honors American Literature and Composition A (NCAA Approved Core Course) Recommendation for Enrollment: B or higher from all 9th grade English courses Grade(s): 10 Terms: 1 Credit: .5 This is a sophomore level college preparation course that focuses primarily on literature and composition. It traces the development of American thought and language through American history, heritage, and literature in both reading and writing from the colonization of America to 1900. Requirements are similar to those of American Literature and Composition, with assessments and reading of greater depth and challenge. Honors American Literature and Composition B (NCAA Approved Core Course) 9th Recommendation for Enrollment: B or higher from all grade English courses Grade(s): 10 Terms: 1 Credit: .5 This is a sophomore level college preparation course that focuses primarily on literature and composition. It traces the development of American thought and language through American history, heritage, and literature in both reading and writing after 1900. Requirements are similar to those of American Literature and Composition, with assessments and reading of greater depth and challenge. Speech (NCAA Approved Core Course) Recommendation for Enrollment: None Grade(s): 10-12 Terms: 1 Credit: .5 The major objective of this course is to improve a student’s oral communication skills through studying basic components of communication and participating in a series of speech experiences. Included are presentations of informative speaking, oral interpretation and persuasive speaking, as well as a study of conflict resolution, group discussion, and various forms of mass media. Students will also review basic concepts of English grammar and usage. Debate (NCAA Approved Core Course) Recommendation for Enrollment: Above average reader and permission from instructor Grade(s): 10-12 Terms: 1 Credit: .5 Debate offers training in the development of formal arguments on a topic of current interest. Students prepare for interscholastic competition as well as studying the fundamentals of reasoning and parliamentary procedure. In addition to applying practical research skills, students will gain experience in problem solving and group process. Class members will also complete a survey of grammar and usage skills. This course may substitute for the speech requirement. Page 18 Forensics (NCAA Approved Core Course) Recommendation for Enrollment: Above average reader and permission from instructor Grade(s): 10-12 Terms: 1 Credit: .5 This class offers training in a variety of public speaking and interpretation experiences including prose, poetry, and storytelling, as well as informative, impromptu, and broadcast speaking. Students are required to participate in interscholastic competitions. Emphasis will be placed on key elements or preparation and performance. This course may substitute for the speech requirement. Boomerang Yearbook Recommendation for Enrollment: An application process is required; see yearbook instructor for information. Applications are due April 13. Grade(s): 10-12 Terms: 2 Credit: 1 The Boomerang has been the Holland High yearbook since 1918. It is a fully functioning student run business. The staff is made up of students who work throughout the year to compose the school’s annual book. The yearbook staff shares responsibilities for developing theme, journalism, photography, layout design, desktop publishing, business management, sales, and marketing. Motivated students are invited to submit applications to join the yearbook staff. Depending on staffing, yearbook may be offered for English elective credit. British/World Literature and Composition A (NCAA Approved Core Course) Recommendation for Enrollment: 2 years of high school English credit Grade(s): 11 Terms: 1 Credit: .5 This course is designed to help students acquire a background in British and World Literature from the Anglo-Saxon era to 1830. Literary study and analysis are required during the course. The goal of this course is to expose students to a variety of classic and critically acclaimed literature. British/World Literature and Composition B (NCAA Approved Core Course) Recommendation for Enrollment: 2 years of high school English credit Grade(s): 11 Terms: 1 Credit: .5 This course is designed to help students acquire a background in British and World Literature from the Romantic period to the present. Literary study and analysis are required during the course. The goal of this course is to expose students to a variety of classic and critically acclaimed literature. AP English Literature and Composition Recommendation for Enrollment: Grade(s): 12 (NCAA Approved Core Course) 3.5 GPA in previous English classes; consultation with instructor. Successful completion of British/World Literature and Composition or AP English Language and Composition Terms: 2 Credit: 1 This is a college level course that involves the student in an intensive study of literature (poetry, drama & novel) and the study and practice of writing. The goal of this course is to expose students to works of great literary merit, help students develop the close reading skills needed to critically analyze those works, and train students to recognize the resources of language and use those resources in their own writing. At the completion of this course, the AP examination is strongly encouraged, for which a student may receive college credit in accordance with the policies of the college which he/she attends. Liberal Arts colleges urge students to take the literature exam and gain as much of a foundation in classical literature as possible. Page 19 AP English Language and Composition (NCAA Approved Core Course) Recommendation for Enrollment: 3.5 GPA in previous English classes Grade(s): 11-12 Terms: 2 Credit: 1 This is a college level course that requires intensive study of the effective use of language. Some colleges, such as science and engineering schools, encourage students to take the language exam since it focuses on research, rhetoric and nonfiction. This course is intended for students who have demonstrated, through previous English courses, their exceptional reading and writing skills. They are skilled readers of complex prose and writers who can compose in a variety of modes for a variety of purposes. Goals for the course are: Vocabulary enrichment, including literary terminology; Logic, with an emphasis on its relationship to writing; Composition, including spontaneous writing, essays, a variety of major forms of papers, and research skills. There will be a review of rhetoric and grammar with emphasis on the writer’s purpose. SENIOR ENGLISH REQUIREMENT CHOICES These courses will continue building skills in reading, writing, speaking and listening while developing more in-depth understanding of a specific genre or topic within the world of literature. Students in these courses will read no fewer than four books, including both individual and group selections. While concurrently reviewing correct language usage and mechanics, students will complete one major academic paper and/or project, a group or multi-media presentation, and several smaller response writings. Final assessment for these courses will be an accumulated student portfolio. Students should note a back-up choice of course for this selection, as not all courses may be offered each year depending on student interest. Contemporary Novel (NCAA Approved Core Course) Recommendation for Enrollment: None Grade: 12 Terms: 1 Credit: .5 Students will read intensively in modern fiction of varied styles with the goal of understanding common human themes. The class will involve individual analysis along with large and small group work. Global Issues and Literature (NCAA Approved Core Course) Recommendation for Enrollment: None Grade: 12 Terms: 1 Credit: Students will examine current national and world issues or topics as they are represented in literature. .5 Mass Media Studies Recommendation for Enrollment: None Grade: 12 Terms: 1 Credit: .5 Students will explore the importance of being media-literate in today’s world. This course will be concerned with the process of understanding and using the mass media, as well as helping students develop an informed and critical understanding of the nature of mass media sources such as social networks, television, newspapers, advertising, and the worldwide web. Page 20 Creative Writing (NCAA Approved Core Course) Recommendation for Enrollment: None Grade(s): 12 Terms: 1 Credit: .5 In this course, students will be exposed to the various forms of creative writing. Students will write poetry, fiction, and personal essays, while reading in all of the creative genres. Classroom activities will include maintaining a writing journal and participating in small and large group discussions and peer reviews. Students will compile their work in a portfolio which will form the basis for their grade. The class will also be responsible for the production of the high school literary magazine. Critical Cinema Studies Recommendation for Enrollment: None Grade(s): 12 Terms: 1 Credit: .5 This course is designed to increase the student’s awareness and appreciation for the art of cinema. Students will explore the history of film as well as examine the individuals who have left their marks on this art form. An emphasis in this class will focus on American films. The class will view eight or nine full length films in class, as well as a few documentaries about the process of filmmaking. In addition, students are required to critique a set number of films outside of class. SCIENCE The Science Department’s adopted career pathway is Natural Resources and Agriscience. Selected courses serve the pathways of Health Science; Engineering/Manufacturing and Industrial Technology; and Business, Management, Marketing and Technology. The science courses listed below are planned to satisfy the needs of all students in this scientific age. Students must complete 3 credits of Science including a course in Biology, Chemistry, or Physics and 1 additional science credit. Most colleges recommend Biology, Chemistry, and Physics in high school. (Many selective colleges are recommending a 4th year of science in high school). Page 21 The following chart can be used to help determine sequencing of classes. SCIENCE 9th If Pre-Algebra for Math, then Critical Issues in Science 1 semester 10th Biology A and B 2 semesters 11th 12th Electives Conceptual Physics 1 or 2 semesters Anatomy/Physiology A and B 2 semesters Chemistry A and B 2 semesters Anatomy and Physiology 2 semesters Anatomy and Physiology 1 or 2 semesters Critical Issues In Science 1 semester Rocket Science 1 semester Conceptual Physics 2 semesters College & Career Ready Biology A and B 2 semesters AP Chemistry 2 semesters Chemistry A and B 2 semesters Science Olympics 1 semester Physics A and B 2 semesters AP Biology 2 semesters US FIRST Robotics 1 semester AP Chemistry 2 semesters Accelerated/AP Honors Biology A and B 2 semesters Honors Chemistry A and B 2 semesters AP Physics 2 semesters AP Biology 2 semesters *AP Biology and AP Chemistry will cycle, being offered alternate years. AP Biology ran in 2011-12. AP Chemistry will run in 2012-13. This pattern will continue. AP Physics will run when enough students request it for the following year. Page 22 Biology A & B (NCAA Approved Core Course) Recommendation for Enrollment: None Grade(s): 9-12 Terms: 2 Credit: 1 Students will investigate the cell, its structure, and important functions that take place within it. This laboratory-based course will use a hands-on/minds-on approach that stresses complex thinking skills. Guided by the Michigan Curriculum Framework Science Benchmarks, emphasis in this course will be placed on making topics in biology relevant while preparing students as scientifically literate citizens for the 21st Century. Honors Biology A (NCAA Approved Core Course) Recommendation for Enrollment: Recommendation by 8th grade Science teacher, or approval of instructor Grade(s): 9-12 Terms: 1 Credit: .5 Students will investigate the cell, its structure, and important functions that take place within it. Designed for accelerated students, this laboratory-based course will use a hands-on/minds-on approach that stresses complex thinking skills. Guided by the Michigan Curriculum Framework Science Benchmarks, emphasis in this course will be placed on making topics in biology relevant while preparing students as scientifically literate citizens for the 21st Century. Honors Biology B (NCAA Approved Core Course) Recommendation for Enrollment: Successful completion of Honors Biology A or Biology A Grade(s): 9-12 Terms: 1 Credit: .5 Students will investigate whole organisms within the various kingdoms of living things. Designed for accelerated students, this laboratory-based course will use a handson/minds-on approach that stresses complex thinking skills. Guided by the Michigan Curriculum Framework Science Benchmarks, emphasis in this course will be placed on making topics in biology relevant while preparing students as scientifically literate citizens for the 21 st Century. AP Biology (NCAA Approved Core Course) Prerequisite: B or higher in both Biology and Chemistry Grade(s): 9-12 Terms: 2 Credit: 1 AP Biology is a course designed to provide students with the conceptual frame, factual knowledge, and analytical skills necessary to deal critically with the rapid changing science of biology. The major themes will include Molecules and Cells; Heredity and Evolution; Organisms and Populations. Completion of the course work and laboratory components should prepare students for the successful completion of the College’s Board (R) Advanced Placement Biology Exam. This course will be offered every other school year. Page 23 Chemistry A (NCAA Approved Core Course) Recommendation for Enrollment: Completion of Algebra 1 and completion of Biology A and B Grade(s): 10-12 Terms: 1 Credit: .5 Upon completion of this course, students should have a good understanding of the basic foundations of chemistry, including the tools of science, the structure of the atom, basic properties of matter and energy, the qualitative and quantitative properties of phase changes, and heat transfer. This class is a first-year, introductory chemistry class. It moves at a slower pace than Honors Chemistry A. This course also includes a significant laboratory component, and will prepare the student to study the natural sciences at the college level. Chemistry B (NCAA Approved Core Course) Prerequisite: Chemistry A or Honors Chemistry A Grade(s): 10-12 Terms: 1 Credit: .5 Upon completion of this course, students should have a good understanding of the basic foundations of chemistry, including molecular structures, properties of the three types of bonds, the periodic table, chemical equations, stoichiometry, acids and bases, and solution chemistry. This class is the second part of a first-year, introductory chemistry class. It moves at a slower pace than Honors Chemistry B. This course also includes a significant laboratory component, and will prepare the student to study the natural sciences at the college level. Honors Chemistry A (NCAA Approved Core Course) Prerequisite: C average or better in Algebra I and at least 2 science terms Grade(s): 10-12 Terms: 1 Credit: .5 Upon completion of this course, students should have a good understanding of the basic foundations of chemistry, including atomic theory, the structure of the periodic table, basic properties of matter and energy, and qualitative and quantitative properties of chemical equations. This class is the first part of a first-year introductory chemistry class, but moves at a faster pace than Chemistry A. This course also includes a significant laboratory component, and will prepare the student to study the natural sciences at the college level. Honors Chemistry B (NCAA Approved Core Course) Prerequisite: Honors Chemistry A or Chemistry A Grade(s): 10-12 Terms: 1 Credit: .5 Upon completion of this course, students should have a good understanding of the basic foundations of chemistry, including molecular structures, properties of the three states of matter, kinetics, thermodynamics, equilibrium, acids and bases, electrochemistry, and nuclear chemistry. This class is the second part of a first-year, introductory chemistry class, but moves at a more accelerated pace than the Chemistry B class. This course also includes a significant laboratory component, and will prepare the student to study the natural sciences at the college level. Page 24 AP Chemistry (NCAA Approved Core Course) Prerequisite: Chemistry A and B or Honors Chemistry A and B Grade(s): 11-12 Terms: 2 Credit: 1 Upon completion of this course, students should have a good understanding of the basic foundations of chemistry and the significant laboratory component that will prepare the student for the successful completion of the College Board’s (R) Advanced Placement Chemistry Exam. Upon completion of the exam, students will prepare and present a project that will serve as a capstone of their studies in chemistry. This course will be offered every other school year. Anatomy and Physiology A and B (NCAA Approved Core Course) Prerequisite: Biology A and B Grade(s): 11-12 Terms: 2 Credit: 1 Anatomy and Physiology is the study of human body structure and function. It is designed for those students who plan to enter a health related field such as medicine, dentistry, nursing, veterinary medicine, laboratory technology, physical education, etc. This laboratory-centered class involves many dissections of whole animals and the organs of animals. Guided by the Michigan Curriculum Framework Science Benchmarks, emphasis in this course will be placed on making topics in biology relevant and practical while preparing students as scientifically literate citizens for the 21st Century. Physics A (NCAA Approved Core Course) Prerequisite: Algebra 2 and at least 4 terms of science Grade(s): 11-12 Terms: 1 Credit: .5 Upon completion of this course, students should have a good understanding of the basic foundations of the physical nature of matter and our interaction with it. Motion, force, energy, and momentum are among the topics that are explored in this lab-oriented class. This class is highly recommended for anyone planning on attending college to pursue a career in a science or technology related field. Algebra and trigonometry are used extensively in this lab-oriented course. Physics B (NCAA Approved Core Course) Prerequisite: Algebra 2 and at least 4 terms of science Grade(s): 11-12 Terms: 1 Credit: .5 Upon completion of this course, students should have a good understanding of the basic foundations of the physical nature of matter and our interaction with it. Wave motion, electricity, magnetism, and optics are among the topics that are explored in this lab-oriented class. This class is highly recommended for anyone planning on attending college to pursue a career in a science or technology related field. Algebra and trigonometry are used extensively in this lab-oriented course. Conceptual Physics A (NCAA Approved Core Course) Prerequisite: Completion of Biology A and B and Chemistry A and B Grade(s): 11-12 Terms: 1 Credit: .5 Upon completion of this course, students should have a good understanding of the basic foundations of the physical nature of matter and our interaction with it. Motion, force, energy, and momentum are among the topics that are explored in this lab-oriented class. Guided by the Michigan Curriculum Framework Science Benchmarks, emphasis in this course will be placed on making topics in physics relevant while preparing students as scientifically literate citizens for the 21st Century. Page 25 Conceptual Physics B (NCAA Approved Core Course) Prerequisite: Completion of Conceptual Physics A Grade(s): 11-12 Terms: 1 Credit: .5 Upon completion of this course, students should have a good understanding of the basic foundations of the physical nature of matter and our interaction with it. Wave motion, electricity, magnetism, and optics are among the topics that are explored in this lab-oriented class. Guided by the Michigan Curriculum Framework Science Benchmarks, emphasis in this course will be placed on making topics in physics relevant while preparing students as scientifically literate citizens for the 21st Century. AP Physics C — Mechanics (NCAA Approved Core Course) Prerequisite: FST Pre-Calculus or concurrent with AP Calculus; or Permission of Instructor Grade(s): 11-12 Terms: 2 Credit: 1 Upon completion of this course, students will have a good understanding of the basic foundations of physics using mathematics up to, and including, introductory calculus. The theory and the significant laboratory component will prepare the student for successful completion of the College Board’s (R) Advanced Placement Physics C Exam. Rocket Science Prerequisite: 4 terms of science Grade(s): 10-12 Terms: 1 Credit: .5 This is a project-based course in which students will investigate the physics behind rocket technology. They will survey the history of rocket science, evaluate its impact on world society with respect to politics, society, and the economy, and predict future trends in rocketry. Students will design and build their own rocket from a kit, predict performance in flight, and use Microsoft Excel to calculate maximum altitude. They will also evaluate the transfers in energy that occur in the rocket motor combustion process and explain the operation of a rocket motor. Robotics Recommendation for Enrollment: Permission of Instructor Grade(s): 9-12 Terms: 1 Credit: .5 This elective course offers interested students the opportunity to delve into the hands-on, minds-on world of US FIRST robotics. Using technology and teamwork, students will design and build a robot to perform specific tasks as part of the nationally acclaimed competition. Students will utilize problem-solving techniques and strategies as they work together to accomplish the specific "game" objectives set forth by the US FIRST organization for that year. Science Olympiad Recommendation for Enrollment: Permission of Instructor Grade(s): 9-12 Terms: 1 Credit: .5 This elective course offers interested students the opportunity to participate in project-based science using the Science Olympiad model. Students will select a particular topic from over twenty possibilities, then using the hands-on, minds-on approach to research, they will become an "expert" in that field preparing them for possible regional competition in the spring. Page 26 Intro to Critical Issues in Science Recommendation for Enrollment: Recommended for 9th graders in Pre-Algebra Grade(s): 9-12 Terms: 1 Credit: .5 This is en entry level semester course designed to help students understand current science related topics. Through research, discussion, and activities, students explore local, national, and global science concerns and learn about the method used to study them. Critical Issues in Science (Advanced) (NCAA Approved Core Course) Recommendation for Enrollment: None Grade(s): 9-12 Terms: 1 Credit: .5 In this elective course, topics of study will be generated by the science-related headlines in recent news. Topics explored could range from such high interest areas as DNA testing, cloning, global warming, natural disasters, and population problems. This course is designed to help students research and reflect upon scientific knowledge to enable them to become more scientifically literate citizens. An important aspect of the course will be using available technology in presenting research findings to the class. The actual course content will depend on the course instructor and the interests of the students. SOCIAL STUDIES Three credits (6 terms) of Social Studies are required to graduate. Freshmen Requirements: Freshmen may choose from the following options: 1. US History (2 terms) 2. AP Government (2 terms) Sophomore Requirements: Sophomores may choose from the following options: 1. World History (2 terms) 2. AP European History or AP World History (2 terms) Junior Requirements: All juniors must take two terms from the following two options: 1. Government (1 term) and Economics (1 term) 2. AP Government (2 terms) and AP Economics (2 terms) or Economics (1 terms) 3. AP American History (if AP Government completed in 9th grade) It is recommended that students take a form of US History, World History, Government, and Economics by the end of his/her junior year. He/she may take an AP class to meet this requirement or he/she may take AP classes along with others to meet this requirement. Senior Requirements: Electives Page 27 SOCIAL STUDIES 9th 10th 11th Electives Sociology 1 semester College & Career Ready US History 2 semesters World History 2 semesters Government (1 semester) Economics (1 semester) AP Government (2 semesters) Economics (1 semester) Accelerated/AP AP Government (only AP class a freshman can take in Social Studies) 2 semesters AP World History or AP European History 2 semesters AP American History (2 semester) Economics (1 semester) Psychology A and B 2 semesters AP Psychology 2 semesters Contemporary US History 1 semester AP Microeconomics 2 semesters Page 28 US History A (NCAA Approved Core Course) Recommendation for Enrollment: None Grade(s): 9-12 Terms: 1 Credit: .5 In this course, students will study events and people in American History from the Industrial Revolution through the New Deal and evaluate how they have shaped the United States, the role of the United States in the world community, and their impact on modern times. US History B (NCAA Approved Core Course) Recommendation for Enrollment: None Grade(s): 9-12 Terms: 1 Credit: .5 In this course, students will study events and people in American History from World War II through the 1990’s and evaluate how they have shaped the United States, the role of the United States in the world community, and their impact on modern times. World History A (NCAA Approved Core Course) Recommendation for Enrollment: None Grade(s): 10-12 Terms: 1 Credit: .5 This course approaches history in a non-traditional manner in that it looks at common threads of humanity from 500 – 1500 C.E. Emphasis will be placed on the classical empires and their decline, world religions, trade networks and cultural exchange, political-economic systems, and social-technological developments. Students will focus on large historical and geographical patterns with the purpose of fostering critical thinking and encouraging students to develop their own abilities. World History B (NCAA Approved Core Course) Recommendation for Enrollment: None Grade(s): 10-12 Terms: 1 Credit: .5 This course approaches history in a non-traditional manner in that it looks at common threads of humanity from 1500 – 2000 C.E. Areas to be investigated and analyzed will be the First Global Age, revolutions, the rise of nationalism, imperialism, world conflicts (World Wars I/II), the rise of totalitarian governments, and the Cold War and its aftermath. Students will again focus on large historical and geographical patterns with the purpose of fostering critical thinking and encouraging students to develop their own abilities. Advanced Placement World History (NCAA Approved Core Course) Recommendation for Enrollment: Recommend a 3.2 GPA in previous English and Social Studies courses Grade(s): 10-12 Terms: 2 Credit: 1 AP World History is a course with an emphasis on non-Western History (Middle East, India, Asia, and Africa). This course covers the history of the world from 8000 BCE to the 21st century. AP World History emphasizes “patterns of change” and the connections between various world cultures throughout the time period studied. Students will gain an understanding of the global experiences of humanity and be able to apply that knowledge to their growth and development as “world citizens.” The course relies heavily on college-level texts, primary source documents, and outside readings. The course will culminate in students participating in the National College Board Exam in May. Page 29 Advanced Placement European History (NCAA Approved Core Course) Recommendation for Enrollment: 3.2 GPA and interview with AP European instructor Grade(s): 10-12 Terms: 2 Credit: 1 This course is designed to provide highly motivated and qualified students with the opportunity to develop analytic thinking and writing skills. It is a rigorous course intended for those students who have a strong interest in the history and development of Western civilization from the Italian Renaissance to the 21st Century. The course will culminate in students participating in the National College Board Exam in May. Advanced Placement American History (NCAA Approved Core Course) Recommendation for Enrollment: 3.2 GPA and interview with AP US History instructor Grade(s): 10-12 Terms: 2 Credit: 1 This course is designed to provide interested, qualified students with the opportunity to develop analytic thinking and writing skills. It will develop the student’s factual knowledge base necessary to deal critically with problems and issues in American History. It is an intensive college level survey of American History from the Colonial Period to the 20th Century. The course will culminate in students participating in the National College Board Exam in May. American Government (NCAA Approved Core Course) Recommendation for Enrollment: None Grade(s): 11-12 Terms: 1 Credit: .5 In this course, students will evaluate the structure and function of each of the three branches of government at the National, State, and Local levels and the rights and responsibilities of citizens within that structure. Advanced Placement American Government (NCAA Approved Core Course) Recommendation for Enrollment: Honors English or recommendation of English teacher Grade(s): 9-12 Terms: 2 Credit: 1 This course is designed to meet the Michigan standards for American Government while challenging more advanced students to study in greater depth the development of the American Constitution and American political attitudes. The course will focus specifically on concepts relating to the Legislative, Executive, and Judicial branches at the National, State, and Local level. In addition, students will examine the roles of political parties, interest groups, and mass media in developing political attitudes as well as political participation in America. The course will culminate in students participating in the National College Board Exam in May. Economics (NCAA Approved Core Course) Recommendation for Enrollment: None Grade(s): 11-12 Terms: 1 Credit: .5 This course is the study of how the scarcity of resources in our world is allocated to meet the needs of society. While examining this, you will discover how the economic forces of government, money, business, and trade affect this process and your life. Page 30 Advanced Placement Microeconomics (NCAA Approved Core Course) Recommendation for Enrollment: 3.3 GPA average or better and show a high level of aptitude in the areas of Math and Reading. Must pass Algebra 2 with a “B” or higher Grade(s): 11-12 Terms: 2 Credit: 1 The purpose of an AP course in Microeconomics is to provide a thorough understanding of the principles of economics that apply to the functions of individual decision makers, both consumers and producers, within the larger economic system. It places primary emphasis on the nature and functions of product markets, and includes the study of factor markets and of the role of government in promoting greater efficiency and equality in the economy. The course will culminate in students participating in the National College Board Exam in May. Psychology A (NCAA Approved Core Course) Recommendation for Enrollment: None Grade(s): 11-12 Terms: 1 Credit: .5 In this course, students will learn how the brain works and how it affects human behavior. This section includes the topics of neuroscience, emotion, sensation, perception, states of consciousness, and learning. Psychology B (NCAA Approved Core Course) Recommendation for Enrollment: None Grade(s): 11-12 Terms: 1 Credit: .5 In this course, students will learn how the brain works and how it affects human behavior. This section includes the topics of memory, thinking, motivation, personality, psychological disorders. Advanced Placement Psychology (NCAA Approved Core Course) Recommendation for Enrollment: Overall GPA of 3.0 Grade(s): 11-12 Terms: 2 Credit: 1 This course is designed to introduce highly motivated students to the systematic and scientific study of the behavior and mental processes of human beings. Students will be exposed to the psychological facts, principles, and phenomena associated with each of the major subfields within psychology. They will also learn about the ethics and methods psychologists use in their science and practice. The course will culminate in students participating in the National College Board Exam in May. Sociology (NCAA Approved Core Course) Recommendation for Enrollment: None Grade(s): 11-12 Terms: 1 Credit: .5 Students will evaluate how people are influenced by groups of others in society (family, school, peers, and media), and how social problems (racism, sexism, etc.) affect us. Page 31 Contemporary US History Recommendation for Enrollment: Successful completion of US History A and B Grade(s): 12 Terms: 1 Credit: .5 In this course, students will study the role and position of the United States in the twenty first century. They will evaluate how late twentieth century events affect the United States’ role and policies in today’s world. The course will also analyze current events and trace their historical roots, giving students increased perspective for today. WORLD LANGUAGES The study of a classical/world language offers Holland High students the opportunity to communicate in a language other than English. In addition to the skills of speaking, listening, reading, and writing in the chosen language, the student will gain knowledge, understanding, and an appreciation for the cultures where the language is spoken. Eventual proficiency in a world/classical language can lead to global careers in all Career Pathways—education, journalism, travel, marketing, international business, engineering, social services, and health services just to mention a few. We believe that communication is at the heart of language study. Studying a language other than one’s own broadens the understanding of people and cultures around the world. It enables students to participate in multilingual communities at both social and professional levels. The learning of a world language will enhance a student’s performance across the curriculum. It requires many years of practice to become fluent in a world language. For Classes of 2016 and beyond, two credits (2 years) of a World Language will be needed to meet graduation requirements. These requirements need to be earned in grades 9-12 unless an equivalent learning experience is earned in 8th grade. High school credit is awarded to 8th graders who successfully complete World Language courses. American Sign Language 1 (ASL 1) (Pending Board Approval) Recommendation for Enrollment: None Grade(s): 9-12 Terms: 2 Credit: 1 American Sign Language 1 (ASL 1) provides basic knowledge in vocabulary, grammar, and syntax. ASL 1 emphasizes basic comprehension and production of sign skills needed for communicating with Deaf people. Communication, Culture, Connections, Comparisons, and Communities of ASL will be taught based on the Michigan Department of Educations World Language Standards and Benchmarks. Active student participation is necessary to achieve the vocabulary and development of expressive and receptive sign skills needed for proficiency. Successful completion of this course will meet MMC graduation requirement of one of two years of required foreign language. Page 32 French 1 (NCAA Approved Core Course) Recommendation for Enrollment: 1st term: None 2nd term: Passing grade in term 1 Grade(s): 9-12 Terms: 2 Credit: 1 An introductory course designed to enable the student to understand, write, read and speak elementary French as well as appreciate the cultures of the many francophone countries. Through the video program that accompanies each chapter, the students meet French-speaking high school students from around the world discussing contemporary issues. Active student participation is necessary to achieve an acceptable degree of proficiency. French 2 (NCAA Approved Core Course) Recommendation for Enrollment: Passing grade in French 1 2nd term: Passing grade in term 1 Grade(s): 9-12 Terms: 2 Credit: 1 The objective of this course is to develop in the student the ability to speak, understand, read, and write French so as to be able to communicate with French speakers around the world. This communication is reinforced with the study of grammar. The appreciation and understanding of the francophone culture continues through readings, videos, and music. In addition, French history and significant historical figures are studied. At the end of this course, and through the ensuing years, opportunities for travel and home stays in French-speaking countries will be available. French 3 (NCAA Approved Core Course) Recommendation for Enrollment: Passing grade in French 2 2nd term: Passing grade in term 1 Grade(s): 9-12 Terms: 2 Credit: 1 This course is designed to prepare the student for further French study on the college level, and for future career paths where speaking French is an asset. The students will learn to express themselves in a variety of real life situations, understand native speakers, and write compositions. In addition to communication and a study of grammar, popular mystery stories, plays, and novels will be studied. The class will be essentially conducted in French. French 4 (NCAA Approved Core Course) Recommendation for Enrollment: Passing grade in French 3 2nd term: Passing grade in term 1 Grade(s): 9-12 Terms: 2 Credit: 1 This course is the refinement of all four language skills: listening, speaking, reading, and writing. Students will listen and speak daily (conversations, dialog, lectures, etc.), read (French literature, current magazines, newspapers, articles, etc.), and write longer compositions in various styles. Vocabulary will be expanded. Page 33 Latin 1 (NCAA Approved Core Course) Recommendation for Enrollment: None 2nd term: Passing grade in term 1 Grade(s): 9-12 Terms: 2 Credit: 1 The course will include basic language that allows you to taste the civilization, culture, geography, grammar, history, and mythology of the Romans plus enjoy membership in the Michigan Junior Classical League. Latin 2 (NCAA Approved Core Course) Recommendation for Enrollment: Passing grade in Latin 1 2nd term: Passing grade in term 1 Grade(s): 9-12 Terms: 2 Credit: 1 The 1st term of Latin 2 is a continuation of Latin 1, including Latin through mottoes and phrases used in English, Latin grammar, history, mythology, Roman civilization, plays, Saturnalia, and JCL. In addition, advanced grammatical constructions and introduction to poetry are presented. Latin 3 (NCAA Approved Core Course) Recommendation for Enrollment: Passing grade in Latin 2 2nd term: Passing grade in term 1 Grade(s): 9-12 Terms: 2 Credit: 1 Roman History is spiced with anecdotes of heroes and other authentics as seen through the eyes of Plautus, Catullus, Cicero, Caesar, and even Trimalchio at his famous dinner. JCL continues. Latin 4 (NCAA Approved Core Course) Recommendation for Enrollment: Passing grade in Latin 3 2nd term: Passing grade in term 1 Grade(s): 9-12 Terms: 2 Credit: 1 Emphasis on Greek History via the quills of Aristophanes, Herodotus, Sappho, Xenophon et al., compares Greek and Roman cultures, heroes, myths and customs, plus polishes grammar. JCL continues. Introduction to Basic Spanish Recommendation for Enrollment: None Grade(s): 9-12 Terms: 1 Credit: .5 Introductory course covering Chapters 1-4 in Spanish 1. Recommended for students from other districts who have not taken Spanish in the past, or from our district and struggled in the FLES Program. Page 34 Spanish 1 — Spanish Grammar & Conversation (NCAA Approved Core Course) Recommendation for Enrollment: Successful completion of HPS FLES program or Introduction to Basic Spanish 2nd term: Passing grade in term 1 Grade(s): 9-12 Terms: 2 Credit: 1 In this course, active student participation is necessary to achieve an acceptable degree of proficiency in Spanish-speaking, listening, writing, and reading skills. A strong emphasis is placed on pronunciation patterns, basic vocabulary and phrases, and simple grammatical structures. The language is presented and learned within the context of the present day Spanish-speaking world and its culture. Daily oral class participation is imperative! Spanish 2 — Intermediate Spanish (NCAA Approved Core Course) Recommendation for Enrollment: Passing grade in Spanish 1 2nd term: Passing grade in term 1 Grade(s): 9-12 Terms: 2 Credit: 1 The beginning phase of this course is a review of Spanish 1 while learning new vocabulary. A great amount of speaking, listening, writing, and reading skills are emphasized while learning grammar skills. The appreciation and understanding of the Hispanic culture continues through readings, videos, and music. Daily oral class participation is imperative! Spanish 3 — Advanced Grammar & Conversation (NCAA Approved Core Course) Recommendation for Enrollment: Passing grade in Spanish 2 2nd term: Passing grade in term 1 Grade(s): 9-12 Terms: 2 Credit: 1 The initial part of this course is a review of Spanish 1 and 2 with strong emphasis on all the verb tenses while learning new vocabulary. There is a strong emphasis on speaking skills, at first structured, then leading to independence and creativity. Reading expands from short stories to literature selections. Compositions of more than one page are written. There are many cooperative (peer) learning activities. Spanish is used frequently by the instructor and students. Students are eligible to be appointed to the Spanish Honor Society at the end of this term. Daily oral class participation is imperative! Spanish 4 — Applied Principles of Spanish (NCAA Approved Core Course) Recommendation for Enrollment: Passing grade in Spanish 3 2nd term: Passing grade in term 1 Grade(s): 9-12 Terms: 2 Credit: 1 The emphasis of Spanish 4 is the refinement of all four language skills: listening, speaking, reading, and writing. Students will listen and speak daily (conversations, dialog, lectures, etc.), read (Spanish literature, current magazines, newspapers, articles, etc.) and write longer compositions in various styles. Vocabulary will be expanded. A high level of self-motivation and individual responsibility is needed to complete special projects. Most of the class will be conducted in Spanish. Daily oral class participation is imperative! Page 35 Spanish for Spanish Speakers Recommendation for Enrollment: By teacher placement only (designed for students who attended a Spanish-speaking school) Grade(s): 11-12 Terms: 2 Credit: 1 This class is for upper level students that have Spanish skills and need to sharpen up for college. It will not only strengthen grammar and spelling skills, but will also expose students to a variety of situations that can prepare them for Spanish use beyond the classroom. Topics will help create a strong sense of identity and a high level of self-esteem which will help prepare learners for real-world and academic experiences in culturally appropriate ways. Some projects will be in the form of podcasts, computer generated reports, and presentations to meet the 21st century needs of heritage speakers. PERFORMING ARTS Performing Arts courses meet the HHS graduation requirement of 2 terms of Fine/Practical, or Vocational Arts. Music Appreciation Recommendation for Enrollment: None Grade(s): 10-12 Terms: 1 Credit: .5 Students will study various styles of music throughout the history of western music. The class will be treated as a survey class, starting from music of the middle ages and going to the modern era. Students will be required to take notes and do assignments related to listening to the music being studied. AP Music Theory Prerequisite: One performance music class Grade(s): 10-12 Terms: 2 Credit: 1 This course is intended for the serious high school musician. This course is designed for students who are considering music as a major or minor in a credited college or university. Enrolling students should have an excellent background in the fundamentals of music with a preference of students who have musical performance backgrounds. Concert Band Recommendation for Enrollment: Open to all brass, woodwind, and percussion students, and approval of the High School Director of Bands Grade(s): 9-12 Terms: 2 Credit: 1 The concert band is a non-auditioned group. In this course, Concert Band literature is explored while the students progress on their technical skills. All concert band members are automatically members of the Holland High Marching Band. As part of the course, Concert Band members participate in an active calendar of public performances, including MSBOA and Tulip Time. Page 36 Wind Ensemble Recommendation for Enrollment: Individual audition and approval of the High School Director of Bands Grade(s): 9-12 Terms: 2 Credit: 1 The Wind Ensemble is the top performing band within the Holland Public Schools. It is made up of primarily upperclassmen, but exceptions will be made based on audition and approval of the Director of Bands. Students who are members of the Wind Ensemble are automatically members of the Holland High School Marching Band. Members of the wind ensemble play literature of the highest caliber and are expected to perform at various MSBOA events, including solo and ensemble. Color Guard Recommendation for Enrollment: Grade(s): 9-12 See High School Director of Bands. Some dance and/or music experience recommended Terms: 1 Credit: .5 Concert Orchestra Recommendation for Enrollment: Audition Grade(s): 9-12 Terms: 2 Credit: 1 Membership in one of the Holland High Orchestras is open to any student, with prior experience on a stringed instrument. Placement into either the Concert Orchestra or the Chamber Orchestra will be determined by performance audition and grade. Each orchestra will perform in several concerts as well as MSBOA Orchestra Festivals. The Holland Orchestras aspire to study and perform the finest of traditional and non-traditional music. Chamber Orchestra Prerequisite: Audition Grade(s): 10-12 Terms: 2 Credit: 1 Membership in one of the Holland High Orchestras is open to any student, with prior experience on a stringed instrument. Placement into either the Concert Orchestra or the Chamber Orchestra will be determined by performance audition. Each orchestra will perform in several concerts as well as MSBOA Orchestra Festivals. The Holland Orchestras aspire to study and perform the finest of traditional and non-traditional music. Symphony Orchestra Recommendation for Enrollment: Admission by audition and enrollment in other music program Grade(s): 9-12 Terms: 2 Credit: 1 Symphony Orchestra is held during zero hour. This orchestra includes a full wind and percussion section as well as string instruments. The students that are members of the ensemble are the top players in band or orchestra. Students are admitted by audition, and additionally must be enrolled and participating in either band orchestra. Students enrolling in Symphony Orchestra will be expected to attend two full rehearsals a week and one sectional. Students must make a year commitment to be enrolled in Symphony Orchestra for the entire year – no exceptions. Page 37 Belle Canto Recommendation for Enrollment: Membership through a singing audition Grade(s): 9-12 Women Terms: 2 Credit: 1 Membership is open through an audition to all women regardless of grade level or previous musical background. The group will study 2-, 3-, or 4-part treble music that may include pop, folk, and classical styles. The choir will sing at concerts, assemblies, and other musical events. The concert outfit may require a purchase. Concert Choir Recommendation for Enrollment: Membership through a singing audition Grade(s): 9-12 Men/10-12 Women Terms: 2 Credit: 1 Membership is open through an audition to all men 9-12 and all women 10-12. Previous choral or instrumental experience is recommended. Music studied and performed by the choir may include works by the great composers as well as popular songs of today. The choir sings at concerts, assemblies, Baccalaureate, and other musical events. Vocal Dimensions Recommendation for Enrollment: Membership through vocal and dance audition Grade(s): 10-12 Terms: 2 Credit: 1 Entry is based on vocal and dance auditions as well as current school status. Previous musical experience is highly recommended. The group makes use of choreography and staging techniques while performing pop, swing, jazz, and Broadway tunes. Vocal Dimensions performs at concerts, assemblies, community programs, jazz festivals, Tulip Time, and their big show each spring. Members are required to purchase their own uniform. Students must make a year commitment to be enrolled in Vocal Dimensions for the entire year – no exceptions. Jazz Band Recommendation for Enrollment: Membership through an audition Grade(s): 10-12 Terms: 2 Credit: 1 The jazz band is an enrichment experience for students enrolled in band, orchestra, and choir. An audition is required for admission. Students will work on standard literature while studying jazz history, styles, basic music theory, and improvisation. Students enrolled in Jazz Band (except for piano and guitar) must be enrolled in their prospective instrument ensemble (band/orchestra) as well as Jazz Band. Students must make a year commitment to be enrolled in Jazz Band – no exceptions. Theatre 1 — Acting Recommendation for Enrollment: None Grade(s): 10-12 Terms: 1 Credit: .5 Theatre 1-Acting will focus on the various aspects of acting. It will include a survey of vocal, physical, and emotional development of character, as well as technical stage terms. Basic directing strategies will also be covered. The focus will be on student as performer. Page 38 Theatre 2 — Design/Technical Recommendation for Enrollment: None Grade(s): 10-12 and 9 if approved by instructor Terms: 1 Credit: .5 Theatre 2-Design/Technical will focus on various aspects of theatrical design, stagecraft, and technical work. Students will learn design principle, as well as working with tools and building, painting, and sewing. The focus will be on student as technician. Theatre 3 — Projects Prerequisite: Theatre 1 and 2 or permission from instructor Grade(s): 10-12 Terms: 1 Credit: .5 Theatre 3-Projects will focus on theatrical production as a whole. It will include various projects culminating in final term projects. The emphasis will be on combining acting and design along with business basics of production. Broadcast Journalism Prerequisite: Fulfillment of Speech requirement recommended Grade(s): 10-12 Terms: 2 Credit: 1 In this class, students learn the fundamental principles of news-gathering and digital production, as they explore basic elements of broadcasting. Students will research, gather, and analyze information to create video productions for broadcasting to a variety of audiences. Students will learn audio and video recording techniques and the application of these skills. Students in this class will help in pre-production, taping, and post-production of the Holland High School Daily news and other video projects for class. Students will gain experience on camera and behind the scenes for the daily news, as it is broadcast to the entire student body and staff. Motivated students are invited to submit an application. Applications are available in the theatre office. Interviews will be conducted in March. VISUAL ARTS Art education is a necessary and fundamental part of education for all students. Art provides experiences that enable students to participate in the creative process; use visual media to communicate and express oneself; recognize, discriminate and respond to the visual environment; and gain appreciation for different cultures and historical periods. Involvement in art education contributes to the positive personal growth and development of students. Visual Arts courses meet the HHS graduation requirement of 2 terms of Fine/Practical, or Vocational Arts. Introduction to Art — Level 1 Recommendation for Enrollment: None Grade(s): 9-12 Terms: 1 Credit: .5 This first high school art experience will introduce the elements of art and the principles of design. Students will work in two-dimensional and three-dimensional media. Learning in the areas of art history and critical thinking will also be included. Incoming students need not possess a high degree of artistic skill, but should be willing to apply themselves to new and exciting learning. Requirements of this class include weekly sketchbook entries. Page 39 Drawing — Level 2 Pre-requisite: Introduction to Art Grade(s): 9-12 Terms: 1 Credit: .5 Exploration of the elements of art and the principles of design employing drawing techniques. Students will work in a variety of drawing media such as graphite, pen and ink, colored pencil, and charcoal. Learning in the areas of art history and critical thinking will continue. Requirements of this class include weekly sketchbook entries. Painting — Level 2 Pre-requisite: Introduction to Art Grade(s): 9-12 Terms: 1 Credit: .5 Continued exploration of the elements of art and the principles of design employing painting techniques. Students will work in a variety of media including oil pastels, tempera, watercolor, and acrylic paints. Learning in the areas of art history and critical thinking will continue. Requirements of this class include weekly sketchbook entries. Printmaking — Level 2 Pre-requisite: Introduction to Art Grade(s): 9-12 Terms: 1 Credit: .5 Continued exploration of the elements of art and the principles of design employing printmaking techniques. Students will be introduced to block printing, monoprinting, collograph, and intaglio. Learning in the areas of art history and critical thinking will continue. Requirements of this class include weekly sketchbook entries. Mixed Media — Level 2 Pre-requisite: Introduction to Art Grade(s): 9-12 Terms: 1 Credit: .5 Continued exploration of the elements of art and the principles of design employing three-dimensional and two-dimensional techniques. Students will work in a variety of media including, but not limited to, fabric, yarns, wire, papers (some handmade), dyes, paints, glue, and wood to design and construct relief style compositions. Learning in the areas of art history and critical thinking will continue. Requirements of this class include weekly sketchbook entries. Sculpture — Level 2 Pre-requisite: Introduction to Art Grade(s): 9-12 Terms: 1 Credit: .5 Continued exploration of the elements of art and the principles of design employing three-dimensional techniques. Students will work in a variety of media such as paper, wood, plaster, and found objects. Learning in the areas of art history and critical thinking will continue. Requirements of this class include weekly sketchbook entries. Page 40 Ceramics — Level 2 Pre-requisite: Introduction to Art Grade(s): 9-12 Terms: 1 Credit: .5 Continued exploration of the elements of art and the principles of design using clay. Students will work in a variety of techniques including hand building and wheel throwing. Learning in the areas of art history and critical thinking will continue. Requirements of this class include weekly sketchbook entries. Metals — Level 2 Pre-requisite: Introduction to Art Grade(s): 10-12 Terms: 1 Credit: .5 Continued exploration of the elements of art and the principles of design using various metals. Students will work in a variety of techniques including cutting, bending, soldering, and surface finishing. Learning in the areas of art history and critical thinking will continue. Requirements of this class include weekly sketchbook entries. Advanced 2D — Level 2 Pre-requisite: Intro to Art and one or both of these 2D classes (Drawing and/or Painting) Grade(s): 9-12 Terms: 1 Credit: .5 In this class, students will continue to explore the elements of art and principles of design employing Advanced 2 Dimensional Drawing and Painting techniques. Students will work in a variety of media including, but not limited to, graphite, pen and ink, colored pencils, charcoal, and various paints. Learning in the areas of art history and critical thinking will continue. Requirements of this class include weekly sketchbook entries. Advanced 3D — Level 2 Pre-requisite: Intro to Art and one or both of these 2D classes (Ceramics and/or Sculpture) Grade(s): 9-12 Terms: 1 Credit: .5 In this class, students will continue to explore the elements of art and principles of design employing Advanced 3 Dimensional Sculpture techniques. Students will work in a variety of media including, but not limited to, paper, wood, clay, plaster, and found objects. Learning in the areas of art history and critical thinking will continue. Requirements of this class include weekly sketchbook entries. Advanced Art — Level 3 Prerequisite Successful completion (B avg.) of at least three Level 2 art classes Grade(s): 10-12 Terms: 1 Credit: .5 In-depth manipulation of the elements of art and the principles of design while employing various art techniques for portfolio development. Students will also be asked to create at least one self-directed independent project. Attention: Students may re-enroll for credit. Page 41 Introduction to Graphic Design (InDesign) Recommendation for Enrollment: None Grade(s): 9-12 Terms: 1 Credit: .5 Basic principles of graphic design are presented and utilized in the creation of flyers, newsletters, and other informational documents. Students will concentrate on building page layout skills in InDesign. Students will use the Macintosh computer. This class does NOT fulfill the one term computer requirement for graduation. Introduction to Illustrator Pending Board Approval Recommendation for Enrollment: None Grade(s): 9-12 Terms: 1 Credit: .5 Adobe Illustrator is a power vector-based drawing tool and is widely used by professionals around the world. Students will learn and manipulate basic skills in Adobe Illustrator and then apply those skills to create a range of computer art including graphic design, illustration, posters, and more! This class does NOT fulfill the one term computer requirement for graduation. Introduction to Digital Image Editing (PhotoShop) Recommendation for Enrollment: None Grade(s): 9-12 Terms: 1 Credit: .5 Basic principles of color theory and visual design are explored as students build skills in PhotoShop. Digital cameras will enable students to use their own images in addition to working with the images of others. Students will use the Macintosh computer. This class does NOT fulfill the one term computer requirement for graduation. Advanced Computer Art Recommendation for Enrollment: Introduction to Graphic Design and/or Introduction to Digital Image Editing Grade(s): 9-12 Terms: 1 Credit: .5 Continued exploration of the elements of art and the principles of design employing computer-based imaging tools. Students will work in photo editing, graphic design, and illustration. Learning in the areas of art history and critical thinking are also included. Attention: Students may re-enroll for credit. This class does NOT fulfill the one term computer requirement for graduation. FAMILY AND CONSUMER SCIENCE Family and Consumer Science (FCS) education examines families and work and the interrelationships between them. Students explore topics and issues relating to balancing work and family, consumerism, health and nutrition, positive relationships, parenting, and careers. The occupational focus of FCS courses enables students to relate what they learn in school to the knowledge and skills needed for success in college and careers. Students apply academic and technical skills to real world activities and project-based assignments. Family and Consumer Science Education students are prepared for a variety of post-secondary options including higher education, skilled employment, and life-long learning. Family and Consumer Science courses meet the HHS graduation requirement of 2 terms of Fine/Practical or Vocational Arts. Page 42 Foods for Life Recommendation for Enrollment: None Grade(s): 9-12 Terms: 1 Credit: .5 In this course students will learn how to maintain a healthy body and develop skills for a healthier lifestyle. Students will also choose and prepare healthy and enjoyable food. Fashion Design 1 — Sewing Recommendation for Enrollment: None Grade(s): 9-12 Terms: 1 Credit: .5 Fashion Design 1 students choose and create clothing that compliments the wearer and expresses individuality. Students create a basic portfolio of their own designs and study fashion in history. They learn and apply basic clothing construction techniques to sew garments and accessories. Fashion Design 1 will fulfill the Visual and Performing Arts graduation requirement. Fashion Design 2 — Sewing Recommendation for Enrollment: Fashion Design 1, or permission from instructor Grade(s): 9-12 Terms: 1 Credit: .5 Students will apply clothing construction skills learned in Fashion Design 1, and add more sewing techniques and increase their problem solving abilities. Students study famous designers, fabrics, and textile production and their applications to today’s styles. Fashion Design 3 — Sewing Recommendation for Enrollment: Fashion Design 1 and 2, or permission from instructor Grade(s): 9-12 Terms: 1 Credit: .5 Students will apply skills learned in Fashion Design 1 and 2, and practice more advanced techniques. Students will explore fashion related careers through research and interviews. Students will also design and create garments and accessories. Health 1 Recommendation for Enrollment: None Grade(s): 9-12 Terms: 1 Credit: .5 This required course encourages students to take responsibility for personal health by using health information to make healthy decisions. The focus will be on analyzing and improving personal, physical, mental, and social health. Topics will include wellness, goal setting, nutrition and physical fitness, stress management, alcohol, tobacco and illicit drug use, stress management, mental health, reproductive health, including HIV and STDs. Health credit may be earned by taking EITHER Health 1 OR Working on Wellness. (Students may not take both classes). Page 43 Health 2 Prerequisite: Working on Wellness or Health 1 Grade(s): 9-12 Terms: 1 Credit: .5 This elective course will expand students’ health knowledge and will focus on developing skills to improve family, community, consumer and environmental health. Students will also investigate health related careers. Topics will include First Aid, CPR, family health, community health, violence prevention, cultural identification, consumer and environmental health. Volunteering will be required. Working on Wellness Recommendation for Enrollment: None Grade(s): 9-12 Terms: 1 Credit: .5 This required course will present health information at an accelerated pace to allow for two days per week of physical activity outside the classroom. Students will be taught to take responsibility for personal health by using health information to make healthy decisions. The focus will be on analyzing and improving personal, physical, mental, and social health. Topics will include wellness, goal setting, nutrition and physical fitness, stress management, alcohol, tobacco and illicit drug use, stress management, mental health, reproductive health, including HIV and STDs. Various lifetime physical activities such as jogging, tennis, softball, flag football, soccer, basketball, weightlifting, and other sports games will be incorporated. Health credit may be earned by taking EITHER Working on Wellness OR Health 1. (Students may not take both classes). Human Growth & Development Recommendation for Enrollment: None Grade(s): 10-12 Terms: 1 Credit: .5 Students learn skills for planning a successful future. Self-awareness, self-esteem, decision-making and goal-setting skills provide the foundation for a healthy and productive life. Topics include healthy communication and relationships, media influences, human sexuality, and various social issues. Exploring Parenting Recommendation for Enrollment: None Grade(s): 9-12 Terms: 1 Credit: .5 This course encourages students to consider the importance of the job of parenting. Students examine responsibilities of parenthood and factors that contribute to being a successful parent. Students learn about the growth and development of infants from conception through the first year. Additionally, students will parent “RealCare Baby,” a computer baby simulator. Page 44 Developing Child Recommendation for Enrollment: None Grade(s): 9-12 Terms: 1 Credit: .5 This class will help you learn about the responsibilities and skills needed for parenting children ages one through six. We will look at the issue of readiness for parenthood as well as focusing on ways to work with children that will nurture a child’s growth. We will be planning age-appropriate, stimulating activities and interacting with children ages one through six. You will also be introduced to related careers. Health Careers Recommendation for Enrollment: None Grade(s): 11-12 Terms: 1 Credit: .5 A course for the serious student who would like to learn more about health careers or who plan to pursue training for a health related occupation. Students will have the opportunity to hear from guest speakers who are currently working in the field, explore different health occupations, and learn the terminology used in the health and medical professions. Personal Finance (Meets .5 credit of senior math requirement if taken in the senior year) Recommendation for Enrollment: None Grade(s): 11-12 Terms: 1 Credit: .5 In this course, students will develop skills to help them make the transition from being financially dependent, to making good decisions in the areas of choosing careers and evaluating job offers, purchasing big-ticket items such as automobiles, choosing insurance, leasing a living space, and using on-line banking. College-bound and workbound students will discover the importance of early saving and credit management to life-long financial security. *May be taught in Family and Consumer Science Department or Business Department. Financial Management (Planning) (Meets .5 credit of senior math requirement if taken in the senior year) Recommendation for Enrollment: None Grade(s): 11-12 Terms: 1 Credit: .5 This course combines the study of basic financial planning, investment principles, economic indicators (stock market), and money management with a look at how individuals can better their economic futures. Students will also have the opportunity to examine various consumer purchases, to prepare budgets, and set long-term goals to guide them in future financial decisions. Student will also experience a stock market investment simulation. *May be taught in Family and Consumer Science Department or Business Department. Page 45 BUSINESS The courses in this department are designed to complement the Business, Management, Marketing, and Technology career pathway. Articulation — The Holland High School Business Department has an articulation agreement with Davenport College of Holland, Baker College, Grand Rapids Community College, and Muskegon Community College. Articulation is a method of granting course credit for skills accomplished at the high school level. Students will be eligible for this program if they complete the learning objectives on the proper task sheet and have a final grade of “B” or higher. Please see a Business teacher about the courses that may be articulated. Business courses meet the HHS graduation requirement of 2 terms of Fine/Practical or Vocations Arts, except Intro to Technology which is a Holland High computer requirement. Accounting 1 — Sole Proprietorship Accounting (Meets .5 credit of senior math requirement if taken in senior year) Recommendation for Enrollment: None Grade(s): 9-12 Terms: 1 Credit: .5 Accounting 1 will cover the financial recordkeeping for a business organized as a proprietorship (business owned by one person). Accounting 1 is the analysis and recording of business transactions, the preparation of reports showing the results of these transactions, and the solution of bookkeeping problems. Students will learn manual accounting and computerized accounting on IBM computers. Accounting will also help students handle their personal finances. This course is well suited for college bound or career oriented students. Articulation available. See top of page 46. Accounting 2 — Corporate Accounting (Meets .5 credit of senior math requirement if taken in senior year) Prerequisite: Accounting 1 Grade(s): 9-12 Terms: 1 Credit: .5 Accounting 2 will cover the financial recordkeeping for a business organized as a corporation. Accounting 2 will focus on business transactions that affect a merchandising business. This course will cover the use of special journals for analyzing and recording transactions. Students will prepare reports and financial statements for a merchandising business. Payroll accounting will also be covered in Accounting 2. Students will learn manual accounting and computerized accounting on IBM computers. This course is well suited for college bound or career oriented students. Articulation available. See top of page 46. Accounting 3 — Corporate/Partnership Accounting (Meets .5 credit of senior math requirement if taken in senior year) Prerequisite: Accounting 1, 2 Grade(s): 9-12 Terms: 1 Credit: .5 Accounting 3 will cover the financial recordkeeping for a merchandising business organized as a corporation. This course will also cover additional accounting procedures for a partnership, international sales, and internet sales. Accounting 3 will cover the use of special journals for analyzing and recording transactions. Depreciating assets, inventory methods, notes and interest, and revenue and expense topics will be covered. Financial statements for a corporation will also be taught. Students will learn manual accounting and computerized accounting on IBM computers. This course is well suited for college bound or career oriented students. Articulation available. See top of page 46. Page 46 Accounting 4 — Advanced Accounting (Meets .5 credit of senior math requirement if taken in senior year) Prerequisite: Accounting 1,2,3 Grade(s): 10-12 Terms: 1 Credit: .5 This course is for the student who shows an interest in Accounting and is looking forward to a career in Business. The student will increase his/her ability to deal with accounting situations on a high level. The class consists of course content (textbook) and lab (workbook, simulations, and computer projects). Articulation available. See top of page 46. Business Law 1 — Introduction to Law Recommendation for Enrollment: None Grade(s): 9-12 Terms: 1 Credit: .5 This course introduces the fundamentals of law as they apply to business and personal use. Emphasis is placed on understanding how today’s law impacts us all as consumers and citizens. Students learn how and where to find answers, learn to reason legally, and speak in legal terms. This course is well suited for exploratory work in the many law related fields and for those planning to own and/or operate their own business. Major topics include ethics, constitutional law, crimes, private wrongs (torts), law for the student-family-consumer, bailments, and insurance. Students will be trained as jurors to participate in our Teen Court program. For more information, visit www.hollandteencourt.org. Articulation available. See top of page 46. Business Law 2 — Contract Law Recommendation for Enrollment: None Grade(s): 9-12 Terms: 1 Credit: .5 This course introduces the fundamentals of law as they apply to business and personal use. Emphasis is placed on understanding how today’s law impacts us all as consumers and citizens. Students learn how and where to find answers, learn to reason legally, and speak in legal terms. This course is well suited for exploratory work in the many law related fields and for those planning to own and/or operate their own business. Major topics include contract law, genuine agreement, consideration, law of capacity, contractual duties, how courts enforce contracts, and sales contracts. Student training and participation in the Holland Teen Court program is required. Articulation available. See top of page 46. Marketing Foundations Recommendation for Enrollment: None Grade(s): 9-12 Terms: 1 Credit: .5 This is an introductory course in marketing. Students will learn about marketing careers, the functions of marketing, marketing and our economy, and the 4 P’s (product, price, place, and promotion). The purpose of this class is to give you hands on experience through the use of DECA projects and working in the Red and White Shop. Page 47 Retailing for Marketing Prerequisite: Marketing Foundations Grade(s): 10-12 Terms: 1 Credit: .5 This is an introductory course in retail operations. The purpose of this class is to reinforce your academic learning by giving you hands on experience in the form of our school-based enterprise lab. Students are responsible for taking ownership of all activities needed to operate and manage the Red & White Shop. You will leave this class with skills, attitudes, and character traits necessary for achieving and maintaining successful employment at a marketing specialist level. Work in the Red & White Shop is required. Sports & Media Marketing Prerequisite: Marketing Foundations Grade(s): 11-12 Terms: 1 Credit: .5 This course will introduce you to the superstars behind the stars! The purpose of this class is to expose students to two of the most competitive and exciting businesses in the world, Sports and Entertainment. Topics covered will include, among other things, sports marketing research, branding, images and licensing, entertainment promotion, entertainment marketing plans and careers. Students will be responsible for researching and promoting Holland High athletic events and will be required to complete various assignments at those events. You will leave this class with skills, attitudes, and character traits necessary for achieving and maintaining successful employment at a marketing specialist level. Work in the Red & White Shop is required. Entrepreneurship for Marketing Recommendation for Enrollment: Marketing Foundations Grade(s): 11-12 Terms: 1 Credit: .5 This course is for students who are seriously interested in starting a small business. The purpose of this class is to design a business plan for a business of your choosing. Topics covered include: marketing, financing your business, competition and location. We will also use a virtual online business to help understand what it takes to run a small business. Work in the Red and White Shop is required. Articulation available. See top of page 46. Intro to Technology Recommendation for Enrollment: Meets computer requirement Grade(s): 9 Terms: 1 Credit: .5 This class is designed for students who want to learn word processing, the basic computer application skills for college prep, business, or personal use. Students will work on an IBM PC using Microsoft Office which includes Word (word processing), Excel (spreadsheets), Powerpoint (presentations), Access (database), and the Internet. In addition, students will explore various careers and plan their course of study by completing their Educational Development Plan (EDP) on-line. Students will also use Google Docs and Moodle (on-line learning) in this course. A capstone simulation will include the use and integration of all the Microsoft Office programs noted above to create and run a business. The capstone simulation and Google Docs will be completed if time permits. New technologies will be incorporated as they become available. Page 48 Business & Information Technology (Intermediate) Prerequisite: Intro to Technology or Technology/Career Exploration or Intro to Microsoft Office. Keyboarding skills recommended. Grade(s): 9-12 Terms: 1 Credit: .5 This course is designed to build on your Microsoft Office skills learned in the introduction course of Microsoft Office. Advanced units in Microsoft Office will include Word (word processing), Excel (spreadsheet), and PowerPoint (presentation). You will also be introduced to Microsoft Access, desktop publishing, Internet office projects, and email etiquette. Students will develop problem solving, decision-making, and critical thinking skills. Business Management & Support (Advanced) Prerequisite: Intro to Technology or Technology/Career Exploration or Intro to Microsoft Office. Keyboarding skills recommended. Grade(s): 10-12 Terms: 1 Credit: .5 This course will be using Microsoft Office software (Word, Excel, Access, PowerPoint, and Publisher). Students work independently to learn advanced computer application skills through completing business management projects using a business simulation. Students will learn records management procedures/electronic filing, applied business math concepts, work habits, and career planning and employability skills. This will enable students to learn to make managerial decisions. This course will also prepare students for MOUS certification. Web Design Prerequisite: Intro to Technology or Technology/Career Exploration or Intro to Microsoft Office. Keyboarding skills recommended. Grade(s): 10-12 Terms: 1 Credit: .5 Students will learn the basics of web design using Adobe CS5 (Dreamweaver, Photoshop, Flash), Microsoft Expressions, Web Blogs, and HTML Code. Students will create websites and design projects that focus on the Internet, web browsing, search engines, Internet security, web site development, working with images, copyright, and an introduction to networking. Students will also work with graphics, create animations, photos, and basic design principles to create and maintain a website that will display work they have created. Students will be responsible for maintaining a website and designing sites for a local business. Boomerang Yearbook Prerequisite: An application and interview process is required. The class meets the computer requirement. Grade(s): 10-12 Terms: 2 Credit: 1 The Boomerang has been the Holland High yearbook since 1918. It is a fully functioning student run business. The staff is made up of students who work throughout the year to compose the school’s annual book. The yearbook staff shares responsibilities for developing theme, journalism, photography, layout design, desktop publishing, business management, sales, and marketing. Motivated students are invited to submit applications to join the yearbook staff. Depending on staffing, yearbook may be offered for English elective credit. Page 49 Personal Finance (Meets .5 credit of senior math requirement if taken in the senior year) Recommendation for Enrollment: None Grade(s): 11-12 Terms: 1 Credit: .5 In this course, students will develop skills to help them make the transition from being financially dependent, to making good decisions in the areas of choosing careers and evaluating job offers, purchasing big-ticket items such as automobiles, choosing insurance, leasing a living space, and using on-line banking. College-bound and workbound students will discover the importance of early saving and credit management to life-long financial security. *May be taught in Family and Consumer Science Department or Business Department. Financial Management (Planning) (Meets .5 credit of senior math requirement if taken in the senior year) Recommendation for Enrollment: None Grade(s): 11-12 Terms: 1 Credit: .5 This course combines the study of basic financial planning, investment principles, economic indicators (stock market), and money management with a look at how individuals can better their economic futures. Students will also have the opportunity to examine various consumer purchases, to prepare budgets, and set long-term goals to guide them in future financial decisions. Students will also experience a stock market investment simulation. *May be taught in Family and Consumer Science Department or Business Department. ACT Prep Recommendation for Enrollment: None Grade(s): 11 Terms: 1 Credit: .5 This is a computer-based practice/review preparing them for the Michigan merit Exam (MME) in March. The MME now includes: ACT plus Writing (English, Reading, Science, math, Writing), Work Keys (Applied Math, Reading for Information), Michigan Items (Social Studies, Science, Supplemental Math). Diagnostic testing (pretests) in English, Reading, Writing, math, Charting, Science, and Social Studies are taken by students that then place them in individually appropriate review lessons. These lessons (units) will contain beginning, intermediate, and advanced placement in relative instructional components with each subject area. After approximately two-three weeks, a post-test in the subject is taken to assess improvement. Most work is computer-generated and is an on-line learning experience. Extra topics covered are test – taking strategies, college reviews and readiness, and updating EDPs. Page 50 PHYSICAL EDUCATION Physical Education (PE) is an essential part of the total educational program for the well-rounded development of students. The curriculum provides opportunities for all students through a wide variety of team sports, lifelong activities, as well as health related instruction. Students may take a PE class in any order of the semester schedule. Each course that is offered in the PE department also aligns with two pathways. Any student who has elected the Human Services and Health Sciences pathways will find that these courses will assist them in gaining knowledge and pertinent information that can be applied to either pathway. Students must take one (1) semester of PE to complete their graduation requirement. One (1) semester of Health is also needed for graduation. No student shall be enrolled in more than two (2) PE classes per semester provided the two courses are electives. All sections of PE are basically identical, with variations possible due to weather, facilities, and class sizes. One semester of PE fulfills the graduation requirement for PE. Students may earn PE credit in 8th grade at HHS. Students enrolling in more than one semester of PE may experience some duplication of units. Physical Education A Recommendation for Enrollment: None Grade(s): 9-12 Terms: 1 Credit: .5 The first semester will include outdoor sports such as touch football, soccer, dance, softball, track and field, tennis, and fitness. An emphasis will be placed on personal fitness goals, lifelong activities, and team sports. Physical Education B Recommendation for Enrollment: None Grade(s): 9-12 Terms: 1 Credit: .5 The second semester will focus on activities such as basketball, volleyball, dance, takraw, weight training, team handball, speedball, and other fitness activities. An emphasis will be placed on personal fitness goals and a plan designed to achieve those goals. Sports Education Pre-requisite: Successful completion of 1 term of PE or teacher permission Grade(s): 10-12 Terms: 1-2 Credit: .5-1 This course focuses on activity and game play. In addition, students assume all roles pertaining to the activity. Roles include: players, coaches, officials, team managers, and statisticians. Activities include: touch football, soccer, softball, ultimate frisbee, ping-pong, basketball, and volleyball. Opportunities will be given to students to improve upon their cardiovascular health as well as their overall fitness. Students may elect this class for more than one term. Page 51 Strength and Conditioning I Pre-requisite: Successful completion of 1 semester of PE or teacher permission Grade(s): 10-12 Terms: 1-2 Credit: .5-1 This course focuses on a direct approach to physical fitness and strength. This course will concentrate on weightlifting techniques, flexibility, speed and agility, plyometric workouts, and the use of bands for the novice/beginner student. These components will create a balanced workout program for all students. Strength and Conditioning II Pre-requisite: Successful completion of 1 semester of Strength and Conditioning 1 or teacher permission Grade(s): 10-12 Terms: 1-2 Credit: .5-1 This course is focused on the athlete who wants to improve fitness through strength training. Emphasis on muscular development and endurance. Total Fitness: Head to Toe Pending Board Approval Pre-requisite: Successful completion of PE Grade(s): 10-12 Terms: 1-2 Credit: .5-1 This class will enhance the connection between fit bodies and minds. Emphasis will be on cardio endurance, strength training, and body image; focusing on strengthening core and balance through the areas of pilates, yoga, weighted and non-weighted ball work, martial arts, and aerobic dance. SPECIAL PROGRAMS Reading/Writing Development Focus Recommendation for Enrollment: Eighth grade teacher recommendation and test scores Grade(s): 9 Terms: 1-2 Credit: .5-1 This course emphasizes the development of a student’s reading ability and comprehension skills. Significant time will be spent reading various genres and students will apply the strategies learned to text. In addition, students will strengthen their writing skills as they write for multiple purposes. Peer Assistant Listeners (PALS) Prerequisite: A selection process is used for admittance in this class Grade(s): 10-12 Terms: 1 Credit: .5 Students selected for the PAL class will increase their knowledge about social issues and will work on improving their helping and communications skills. They will learn about themselves, experience giving and receiving help, learn how to provide accurate information, and will assist others in getting help. A major aspect of the class is choosing to be a contributor to a positive school environment by being a role model for others. Page 52 Upward Bound Program at Hope College This nationally recognized program is available to students who demonstrate an effort to succeed in a college bound curriculum and pursue a college education. Federal mandated income requirements and first generation requirements must be met as well. Students must be 14 years of age or older and are currently in 8th, 9th, or 10th grade. English as a Second Language (ESL) Recommendation for Enrollment: Permission of the instructor Grade(s): 9-12 Terms: 1-2 ESL 1: This class is designed to help students improve English language skills through direct language instruction. Credit: .5-1 ESL Sheltered English 1: English reading, writing, speaking, and listening skills are developed through the content area of English Language Arts. Students study a variety of reading genres and writing styles, as well as English grammar. ESL Sheltered English 2: English reading, writing, speaking, and listening skills are developed through the content area of English Language Arts. Students study a variety of reading genres and writing styles, as well as English grammar. ESL Sheltered English 3: English reading, writing, speaking, and listening skills are developed through the content area of English Language Arts. Students study a variety of reading genres and writing styles, as well as English grammar. English 9: English reading, writing, speaking, and listening skills are developed through the content area of English 9. This course is a blend of ELLs and other students needing extra support. American Literature: English reading, writing, speaking, and listening skills are developed through the content area of American Literature. This course is a blend of ELLs and other students needing extra support. World History: English reading, writing, speaking, and listening skills are developed through the content area of World History. This course is a blend of ELLs and other students needing extra support. US History: English reading, writing, speaking, and listening skills are developed through the content area of US History. This course is a blend of ELLs and other students needing extra support. Biology: English reading, writing, speaking, and listening skills are developed through the study of life. This course is a blend of ELLs and other students needing extra support. Page 53 Chemistry: English reading, writing, speaking, and listening skills are developed through the study of matter. This course is a blend of ELLs and other students needing extra support. Algebra 1: English reading, writing, speaking, and listening skills are developed through the content of Algebra 1. This course is a blend of ELLs and other students needing extra support. Geometry: English reading, writing, speaking, and listening skills are developed through the content of Geometry. This course is a blend of ELLs and other students needing extra support. Algebra 2: English reading, writing, speaking, and listening skills are developed through the content of Algebra 2. This course is a blend of ELLs and other students needing extra support. Academic Development: This class will provide direct literacy instruction to students needing to develop English reading and writing skills. Students also receive support for their other classes. Cooperative Training Program Prerequisite: None Grade(s): 11-12 Terms: Varies Credit: .5-3 Cooperative Training (Co-op) is a school-to-work program that matches a student’s class work and career interest with work-site based learning. Co-op enables a student to receive training and supervised work experience under paid employment conditions. Job performance is supervised by the employer and the Co-op coordinator. Participation in Co-op begins with the completion of an application including parent/guardian approval. Co-op is designed primarily for seniors, but juniors are accepted by counselor recommendation. Co-op students must average 12 hours per week and be enrolled in, or have earned credit in, a course related to the training they receive. If schoolwork or job performance becomes unsatisfactory, removal from Co-op could result. No more than 4.5 Co-op credits can be applied to graduation. Juniors — .5 credit per semester; 1 credit per school year. After school Co-op only. Seniors — up to 1.5 credits per semester; 3.0 credits per school year. (Can be released up to 1 class hour.) Page 54 Community Classroom Prerequisite: None Grade(s): 12 Terms: 1-2 Credit: .5-1 This program is an opportunity for seniors to spend one or two semesters as intern assistants for professional personnel who act as their sponsors. This is an unpaid learning experience that allows students to gain experience in a career field and learn new concepts and skills. The internship enhances the classroom lessons by making learning more meaningful and allowing the student to apply the knowledge and skills learned to a work setting. Students report to their work-site either 5 or 15 hours per week, depending upon whether enrollment is for one, two, or three class periods, and they must be enrolled in a minimum of four other classes. Students are required to turn in a record of time spent at their internship site. Examples of Community Classroom include mentoring in elementary classrooms, nursing home, hospital, Boy’s & Girl’s club, Design and Engineering firms, etc. To enroll in Community Classroom, students must complete an application and have the approval of their counselor. Independent Study Prerequisite: None Grade(s): 12 Terms: 1-2 Credit: .5-1 The Independent Study program is designed to provide the student with educational opportunities that may not be available in the regular curriculum. This can range from remedial to advanced work in various subject areas. Independent Study is to be arranged with the individual teacher, including a syllabus of study. Final approval for independent study rests with the principal. Application forms may be picked up from your counselor. Students must turn in weekly time slips to verify at least 6 hour per week. SPECIAL EDUCATION Courses of Study 1. 2. Special Education Course of Study: Graduation Track Special Education Course of Study: Life Role Competency Track Resource Programs Resource Programs are provided at all grade levels. These programs are designed to serve students for whom the regular course of study is determined appropriate regardless of their disability. The focus is on completion of credit requirements. Placement in these programs is through an Individual Education Plan (IEP). Categorical Programs Special Education Categorical Programs are available and serve students at all grade levels. These programs offer curricula that are appropriate for developing prevocational skills, vocational skills, and addressing personal adjustment needs. Placement in these programs is through an Individual Education Plan (IEP). Page 55 CAREERLINE TECH CENTER Careerline Tech Center provides career education to juniors and seniors in high school and offers the opportunity for students to gain skills and/or prepare for postsecondary education in one of 24 programs. Tech Center classes are free. Programs are offered Monday through Friday and students attend for a half day either in the morning or the afternoon. Interested students and parents can get more information on Careerline Tech Center by visiting the website at www.oaisd.org/ctc. Each year, Careerline Tech Center has an open house in the fall for parents and potential students to visit the programs and talk with instructors. In January and February, 10th and 11th grade students have the opportunity to visit programs at the Tech Center before selecting a program for the following year. Careerline Tech Center has articulation agreements with 11 area colleges and universities. Those agreements give students the chance to earn college credit while still in high school. Early college credit may be an option for some students. Early college options allow students to enroll, while at the Tech Center, as a college student. College credit is earned and placed on a transcript to follow students to the college of their choice upon high school graduation. While Tech Center credit is earned as electives, all Tech Center programs offer students the opportunity to receive academic credit (4th Year Math, 3rd Year Science and Visual/Performing Arts). Careerline Tech Center’s 24 programs are organized by pathways, broad groupings of careers that share similar characteristics and whose employment/education requirements call for many common interests, strengths, and competencies. Agriscience and Natural Resources Pathway Prerequisite: None Grade(s): 11-12 Terms: 3 Credit: 3 Environmental & Agricultural Sciences: This program is designed for students to develop fundamental knowledge and explore opportunities within the environmental and agricultural fields. Second year students will work independently within specific areas of interest including Environmental Sciences, Animal Sciences, Horticultural Sciences, and Sustainable Energy. (This a two year program. 4th year math-related credit, 3rd year science credit, visual/performing arts credit, and an on-line learning experience is available.) Page 56 Arts and Communication Pathway Prerequisite: None Grade(s): 11-12 Terms: 3 Credit: 3 Media Production: The focus of this program is production as students learn video production, editing, and broadcasting. Students learn to operate video cameras, sound and mixing boards, and lighting in a production studio and in remote locations. (This is a one year program. 4th year math-related credit, visual/performing arts credit, and an on-line learning experience is available.) Printing/Graphic Arts: Students learn the three major printing processes from graphic design to digital imaging to final printed product. Operating a print shop, students produce t-shirts, brochures, newsletters, business cards, etc. (This is a one year program with a second year of extended curriculum. 4th year math-related credit, visual/performing arts credit, and an on-line learning experience is available.) Visual Communications: The fundamentals of drawing and design are combined with computer software skills to produce original graphic design work and illustrations. Computers are used to produce high quality projects that are assembled into a portfolio. (This is a one year program with a second year of extended curriculum. 4th year math-related credit, visual/performing arts credit, and an on-line learning experience is available.) Business, Management, Marketing & Technology Pathway Prerequisite: None Grade(s): 11-12 Terms: 3 Credit: 3 Culinary and Pastry Arts Students learn about the hospitality field focusing on culinary and pastry arts. They learn food and beverage production, nutritional values, proper cooking methods, sanitation, and various types of desserts and baked goods. Students run the school restaurant where they practice menu planning, food preparation, and management skills. (This is a one year program. 4th year math-related credit, visual/performing arts credit, and an on-line learning experience is available.) Finance & Business Technology: Finance, technology/office skills, and accounting basics are obtained as students gain experience learning Microsoft Office, basic accounting functions, and the administrative activities of an office. (This is a one year program with a second year of extended curriculum. 4th year math-related credit, visual/performing arts credit, and an on-line learning experience is available.) PC & Network Technologies In PC & Network Technologies, our goal is to expose students to a well rounded information technology curriculum which will allow them to make educated career and life decisions. Students learn skills in PC hardware and operating systems; network topologies, protocols, and operating systems; and Internet technologies. Successful completion of the program will result in opportunities for program and industry certifications. (This is a one year program with a second year of extended curriculum. 4th year math-related credit, visual/performing arts credit, and an on-line learning experience is available.) Page 57 Marketing & Entrepreneurship: Students learn the functions of marketing, economics, promotion, distribution, finances, and hospitality and work on many projects throughout the year. Students can choose a couple areas of focus including: travel & tourism, entrepreneurship, event planning, DECA, and sports & entertainment. (This is a one year program with a second year of extended curriculum. 4th year math-related credit, visual/performing arts credit, and an on-line learning experience is available.) Web Tech/Game Design: Students learn fundamental skills in PC hardware and operating systems; network topologies, protocols, and operating systems; web design and development; and Internet technologies. Successful completion of the program will result in opportunities for program and industry certifications. At the end of the first year, students will have knowledge in basic PC repair and troubleshooting; developing websites, using Internet tools, and the building and support of simple networks. Second year students will choose a focus from the Jr. Web Developer track, Server Administrative and Security track, or Network Technician track. (This is a one year program with a second year of extended curriculum. 4th year math-related credit, visual/performing arts credit, and an on-line learning experience is available.) Engineering/Manufacturing and Industrial Pathway Prerequisite: None Grade(s): 11-12 Terms: 3 Credit: 3 Auto Body Repair Students gain skills needed to repair damaged vehicles by learning dent removal, welding techniques, body and frame alignment, panel replacement, surface preparation, estimating skills, and painting. (This is a one year program with a second year of extended curriculum. 4th year math-related credit, visual/performing arts credit, and an on-line learning experience is available.) Auto Mechanics First year auto mechanics students learn the basics of automobiles. Second year students get hands-on experience working on vehicles in the lab. Among the services learned are tire service, exhausts, tune-ups, engines, electrical circuits, suspensions, brakes, and electronics. (This is a two year program. 4th year math-related credit, visual/performing arts credit, and an on-line learning experience is available.) Building Tech & Construction Management Students study all aspects of the construction industry including blueprint reading, framing, roofing, siding, masonry, and basic carpentry skills. Students gain experience by building the Tech Center project house. “Green” technology in building/construction is taught. (This is a two year program. 4th year math-related credit, visual/ performing arts credit, and an on-line learning experience is available.) Diesel/Heavy Equipment Mechanics The operation, maintenance, and overhaul of diesel-powered equipment is learned, specializing in heavy equipment, trucking, and automotive applications. Second year students expand their knowledge of diesel-powered engines by working on actual customer equipment. (This is a two year program. 4th year math-related credit, 3rd year science credit, visual/performing arts credit, and an on-line learning experience is available.) Electrical/Alternative Energy Students learn residential, commercial, and industrial electricity. Electrical theory, blueprint reading, conduit bending, wiring, and lighting are included. Students also learn about renewable/sustainable energy sources. (This is a two year program. 4th year math-related credit, visual/performing arts credit and an on-line learning experience is available.) Page 58 Engineering Design & Machine Technologies Students obtain technology skills in engineering and machining. They build and test prototype parts and assemblies of products, tools, and machines used in the automotive, manufacturing, and construction industries. In addition to using the latest engineering and design software, students gain practical experience working with lathes, mills, and surface grinders. (This is a one year program with a second year of extended curriculum. 4th year math-related credit, visual/performing arts credit, and on on-line learning experience is available.) Plumbing Residential and basic commercial plumbing, layout, and the design of plumbing systems are covered in this program. Students learn soldering and brazing of copper tubing and cutting, threading and grooving of steel pipe for gas and fire protection. Students also learn the installation, maintenance, and repair of heating and airconditioning systems. (This is a two year program. 4th year math-related credit, visual/performing arts credit, and an on-line learning experience is available.) Welding Students learn the basics of welding including the design, layout and fabrication of metals, the identification of metal and alloy properties, and fluxcore and plasma arc cutting. (This is a two year program. 4th year math-related credit, visual/performing arts credit, and an on-line learning experience is available.) Health Sciences Pathway Prerequisite: None Grade(s): 11-12 Terms: 3 Credit: 3 Advanced Healthcare In the Advanced Healthcare program, students build on health foundations learned in the first year. Advanced skills include: EKG (pulse points, EKG rhythms), dressing changes (sterile dressing changes, irrigating a wound), catheters, colostomy, pre/post operative care (pulse oximeter, breathing treatments), injection techniques (types of injections, injection sites), intravenous fluids (IV pump), tracheotomy care, and phlebotomy (blood testing, drawing blood). (This is a one year program. 4th year mathrelated credit, 3rd year science credit, visual/performing arts credit and an on-line learning experience is available.) Dental Careers This class will prepare students to become a chairside dental assistant. Students also have the opportunity to explore other careers in the dental field including dental hygienists, dental laboratory technicians, registered dental assistants, and dentists. (This is a one year program. 4th year math-related credit, 3rd year science credit, visual/performing arts credit, and an on-line learning experience is available.) Emergency Medical Services Students are trained to become emergency medical technicians. Students assess patients involved in different types of medical emergencies and trauma, and study treatment procedures. (This is a one year program. 4th year math-related credit, 3rd year science credit, visual/performing arts credit, and an on-line learning experience is available.) Healthcare Foundations Students learn basic patient care such as temperature, blood pressure, pulse and breathing rates, glove use, hand washing, serving meals and food to patients who are unable to feed themselves, walking patients, and the use of computers in healthcare. (This is a one year program. 4th year math-related credit, 3rd year science credit, visual/performing arts credit and an on-line learning experience is available.) Page 59 Human Services Pathway Prerequisite: None Grade(s): 11-12 Terms: 3 Credit: 3 Cosmetology In this program, students learn services offered in a salon including hair shaping and styling, manicures, facials, and waxing. There is a fee for students ($260.00) which covers a mannequin, textbook, hair sheers, razor, and uniform. This class offered to seniors only. (This is a one year program. 4th year math-related credit, 3rd year science credit, visual/performing arts credit, and an on-line learning experience is available.) Early Childhood Education Students in this program gain skills in four major areas of child development: physical, intellectual, emotional, and social. Other areas studied include observation, lesson planning, guidance techniques, and learning environments. Students gain experience by working with children in the Tech Center preschool. (This is a one year program with a second year of extended curriculum. 4th year math-related credit, visual/performing arts credit, and an on-line learning experience is available.) Public Safety & Security Services This class trains students in the protection of people. Students are introduced to the role of law enforcement, public safety, and security services in our community. Areas of study include Michigan law, the court system, corrections, emergency procedures (including CPR and first aid), and investigative procedures. (This is a one year program. 4th year math-related credit, visual/performing arts credit, and an on-line learning experience is available.) Page 60 CAREER PATHWAYS Career Pathways are designed to offer students a pathway to success. The career pathways selection will provide a focus, and the foundation, for the students’ learning experience. The student will develop a four-year high school education/employability plan that will maximize their post high school potential and opportunities. The education/employer plan will enable students to make informed decisions that will better match their interest and aptitudes with their academic experiences. Students will continue to meet with their counselors and other resource staff throughout high school to review their progress toward achieving their goals and to further refine their academic and career plans. Career Pathways are six broad groupings of careers that share similar characteristics and whose employment requirements call for many common interests, strengths, and competencies. They include the entire spectrum of career options, and encompass work requirements in each pathway from entry level to advanced. Arts and Communications Careers in arts and communications relate to the humanities and to the performing, visual, literary, and media arts. Business, Management, Marketing, & Technology Careers in business, management, marketing, and technology require attention to detail, calculating, coordinating, implementing, and evaluating. Engineering/Manufacturing & Industrial Technology Careers related to technologies necessary to design, develop, install, or maintain physical systems. Health Sciences Careers in health sciences are for people who are interested in promoting good health, treating injuries, health conditions, or controlling diseases. Human Services Careers in human services focus on helping people learn, protect themselves and others, solve problems, and attend to their personal and consumer needs, rights, and responsibilities. Natural Resources & Agriscience Careers in natural resources and agriscience are for people who are interested in the environment, how things grow and develop, and in the outdoors. Page 61 EDUCATIONAL DEVELOPMENT PLAN (EDP) An Educational Development Plan (EDP) helps students identify career goals, lists the interests and skills needed to meet those goals, and documents the experiences, education, and accomplishments needed to successfully attain them. Beginning in 7th grade, students complete activities that relate to career awareness and exploration. Through self-assessment activities, students identify their interests and talents and consider the career possibilities in each of six career clusters or pathways. Students may have the opportunity to participate in career exploration experiences in their area of interest. For some students, these experiences confirm their career pathway selection; others may decide to reassess their interests. This activity occurs each year for all students, grades 7-12. Local schools in the Ottawa Area Intermediate School District (OAISD) use the web-based EDP to facilitate career planning and course selection. Students are able to complete and update their EDP anywhere via the Internet. This on-line tool is confidential and secure because students must enter personal student IDs and passwords to access the system. No personal information is entered. Students may print out a copy of their EDP to review at any time. The web site for this EDP is: http://www.careercruising.com. Follow the prompts to get to your individual EDP. Each student is given an EDP password to their personal account at the beginning of each school year. Page 62 ARTS AND COMMUNICATION CAREERS Careers in arts and communications related to the humanities and to the performing, visual, literary, and media arts. EDUCATION LEVEL KEYS High School Diploma or High School Diploma with Career & Technical Training 1 to 2 Years Beyond High School (Certificate, Associates Degree, Apprenticeship) Undergraduate Degree, Graduate Degree (Bachelors, Masters, Doctorate Degrees) Entry Level Careers Technical Level Careers Professional Level Careers Audio Visual Specialist, Camera Technical, Electronic Equipment Operator, Engraver, Floral Designer, Lighting Technician, Model, Photo Engraver, Photographers Assistant, Photojournalist, Sound Technician, Stagehand, Tailor, Visual Artist Artist, Broadcast Technician, Camera Operator, Commercial Artist, Communications Manager, Computer-Aided Designer, Court Reporter, Designer, Film Editor/Film Maker, Graphic Design Artist, Instrument Repair Technician, Jeweler/Silversmith, Lithographer, Paralegal Assistant, Photographer, Piano Technician, Radio/TV Announcer, Recording Studio Assistant, Textile Designer, Screen Writer, Speech Writer, Sound Engineer, Stage Manager, Theater and Stage Design, Writer Advertising, Architect, Choreographer, Attorney, Industrial Designer, Composer, Editor, Foreign Language Interpreter, Journalism, Graphic Designer, Marketing, Music Therapist, Public Relations Specialist, Publisher, Technical Writer, ....and more Page 63 BUSINESS, MANAGEMENT, MARKETING, & TECHNOLOGY CAREERS Careers in business, management, marketing, and technology require attention to detail, calculating, coordinating, implementing, and evaluating. EDUCATION LEVEL KEYS High School Diploma or High School Diploma with Career & Technical Training 1 to 2 Years Beyond High School (Certificate, Associates Degree, Apprenticeship) Undergraduate Degree, Graduate Degree (Bachelors, Masters, Doctorate Degrees) Entry Level Careers Technical Level Careers Professional Level Careers Audit Clerk, Brokerage Clerk, Cashier, Client Services Clerk, Customer Service Representative, Data Entry Clerk, General Office Clerk, Legal Assistant, Personnel Assistant, Receptionist, Records Processor, Sales Associate, Bank Teller, Hotel/Motel Clerk, Payroll Clerk, Retail Clerk, Bookkeeper, Receptionist, Medical Records, Telemarketing, Account Collectors, Information Clerks Administrative Assistant, Advertising Specialist, Applications Specialist, Assistant Buyer, Associate Accountant, Bookkeeper, Computer Graphic Artist, Insurance Claims Agent, Legal Secretary, Medical Secretary/Transcriptionist, Office Manager, Paralegal, Travel Agent, Computer Programmer, Computer Security Specialist, Real Estate Appraiser, Title Examiner, Wholesale Representative, Customer Service Manager, Display Creator Accountant, Attorney, Bank Officer, Computer Programmer, Consultant, Hotel Manager, Marketing Director, Real Estate Broker, Stock Broker, Retail Manager, Human Resource Manager, Computer/Information Systems, Computer Systems Analyst, Data Recovery Planner, Statistician, Information Scientist, Mathematician, Professional Golf Management, Economic Analysts, Business Management, Finance, Economics, Market Researcher, Advertising Agent, Hospital Administrator, Retail Buyer, Restaurant Manager Page 64 ENGINEERING/MANUFACTURING & INDUSTRIAL TECHNOLOGY CAREERS Careers related to technologies necessary to design, develop, install, or maintain physical systems. EDUCATION LEVEL KEYS High School Diploma or High School Diploma with Career & Technical Training 1 to 2 Years Beyond High School (Certificate, Associates Degree, Apprenticeship) Undergraduate Degree, Graduate Degree (Bachelors, Masters, Doctorate Degrees) Entry Level Careers Technical Level Careers Professional Level Careers Engineering Aide, Auto Technician, Diesel Technician, Carpenter Apprentice, Drafter, Electrical Repair Person, Electronic Equipment Installer, Maintenance Technician, Printer, Telephone Technician, Upholsterer, Material Moving Equipment Operator, Aircraft Pilot, Flight Engineer, Excavating & Loading Machine Operator, Bookbinder, Printing Press Operator, Brick Mason, Roofer, Painter/Paperhanger, Drywall Installer, Water & Sewage Treatment Plant Operator, Lock Smith, Textile Machine Operator, Welder/Cutter, Painters Helper, Automotive Detailer, Body Technician Helper, Residential Electrician Apprentice, Maintenance Electrician Apprentice CAD Technician, Chemical Engineering Technician, Civil Engineering Technician, Computerized Numerical Control Technician, Laboratory Technician, Mechanical Engineering Technician, Electrical Engineering Technician, Cabinet Maker, CNC Machine Technician, Computer Designer, Control System Technician, Electrician, Electronic Technician, Heat/Ventilation/AC Technician, Maintenance Supervisor, Drafter, Nuclear Technologist, Robotics Technician, Air Traffic Controller, Ambulance Driver/Attendant, Electronic Pagination System Worker, Construction Manager, Plumber/Pipe Fitter, Power Reactor Plant Operator, Stationary Engineer, Chemical Plant Operator, Tool and Die Maker, Mold Maker, Auto Technician, Diesel Technician, CAM Programmer, Computer Repair Technician, Refinishing Technician, Frame Repair Technician, Collision Repair Shop Manager, Collision Repair Estimator Aerospace Engineer, Chemical Engineer, Civil Engineer, Mechanical Engineer, Architect, Building Inspector, Graphic Designer, Manufacturing Engineer, Product Design, Cartographer, Geographer, Landscape/Architect, Electrical/Electronics Engineer Page 65 HEALTH SCIENCES CAREERS Careers in health sciences are for people who are interested in promoting good health, treating injuries, health conditions, or controlling diseases. EDUCATION LEVEL KEYS High School Diploma or High School Diploma with Career & Technical Training 1 to 2 Years Beyond High School (Certificate, Associates Degree, Apprenticeship) Undergraduate Degree, Graduate Degree (Bachelors, Masters, Doctorate Degrees) Entry Level Careers Technical Level Careers Professional Level Careers Certified Nurse Assistant, Nurse Aide, Orderly, Dental Lab Assistant, Dietary Aide, Geriatric Assistant, Health Unit Coordinator, Home Health Aide, Medical Assistant, Medical First Responder, Medical Office Receptionist, Medical Office Secretary, Medical Records, Pharmacy Aide, Physical Therapy Assistant Dental Lab Technician, Emergency Medical Technician, Medical Records Technician, Operating Room Technician, Dental Hygienist, Medical Technologist, Nuclear Medicine Technologist, Radiology Therapy Technician, Veterinary Technician, Psychiatric Technician, Electrocardiogram Technician, Licensed Practical Nurse, Associate Degree RN, Physical Therapy Assistant, Optician Dentist, Dietitian, Hospital Administrator, Pharmacist, Physical Therapist, Physician, Speech Pathologist, Chiropractor, Veterinarian, Psychiatrist, Registered Nurse (BS or MS), Athletic Trainer, Health Educator, Paramedic, Physician Page 66 HUMAN SERVICES CAREERS Careers in human services focus on helping people learn, protect themselves and others, solve problems, and attend to their personal and consumer needs, rights, and responsibilities. EDUCATION LEVEL KEYS High School Diploma or High School Diploma with Career & Technical Training 1 to 2 Years Beyond High School (Certificate, Associates Degree, Apprenticeship) Undergraduate Degree, Graduate Degree (Bachelors, Masters, Doctorate Degrees) Entry Level Careers Technical Level Careers Professional Level Careers Baker, Butcher, Caterer, Child Care Worker, Classroom Paraprofessional, Cook, Counter Clerk, Customer Services Clerk, Funeral Attendant, Library Assistant, Recreation Worker, Security Guard, Certified Nurse Assistant Barber, Career Guide Technician, Chef, Employment Interviewer, Fire Fighter, Fire Inspector, Flight Attendant, Funeral Director/Mortician, Hairdresser/Cosmetologist, Human Services Worker, Library Technician, Mental Health Technician, Police Officer/Detective, Private Investigator, Social Director Archeologist, Attorney, Coach, Counselor, Director of Religious Activities, Economist, Hospitality, Librarian, Manager, Minister, Judge, Political Scientist, Psychiatric Social Worker, Psychologist, Social Worker, Sociologist, Teacher, Urban & Regional Planner, Vocational Rehabilitation Center, Chef, Registered Nurse Page 67 NATURAL RESOURCES & AGRISCIENCE CAREERS Careers in natural resources and agriscience are for people who are interested in the environment, how things grow and develop, and in the outdoors. EDUCATION LEVEL KEYS High School Diploma or High School Diploma with Career & Technical Training 1 to 2 Years Beyond High School (Certificate, Associates Degree, Apprenticeship) Undergraduate Degree, Graduate Degree (Bachelors, Masters, Doctorate Degrees) Entry Level Careers Technical Level Careers Professional Level Careers Farm Worker, Fish Hatchery Worker, Landscape Gardener, Nursery Worker, Pest Control Worker, Diver Biological/Agricultural Technologist, Biochemistry Technologist, Oceanographer Assistant, Weather Observer, Food Processing Worker Agricultural & Food Scientist, Animal Scientist Conservation Agent, Agronomist, Astronomer, Biochemist, Botanist, Chemist, Environmental Analyst, Farm Production Manager, Forester/Conservation Scientist, Geneticist, Geologist, Horticulturist, Marine Biologist, Meteorologist, Oceanographer, Physicist, Purchasing Agent - Farm Products, Soil Conservationist, Veterinarian, Zoologist Page 68 8th GRADE COURSE SELECTIONS The 8th grade program works on the same semester schedule system as the high school. Students are able to earn high school credit for some of the 8th grade courses. The courses that are offered for high school credit will follow all of the grading and exam policies as the high school. The course description will indicate if the course is offered for high school credit. It is required that all students enroll in 7 courses per semester. Four of the seven courses are required core courses. These required courses are in the areas of Math, Science, Social Studies, and English. In addition, students will be placed in Intro to Technology. This course is a computer course required for graduation. Other courses will be electives. There are additional course opportunities available to 8th grade students with an accelerated curriculum (listed in the 9th-12th grade section of the course description booklet). Students who require advanced coursework, or who are looking for courses in specific areas, should talk this over with their counselor. All non-traditional student schedules must be approved by the counselor and the high school principal. Some courses listed in this booklet will be offered only if there is sufficient demand. Other courses are not listed because they provide specific academic support, and students will be placed in these classes based on academic need. CORE COURSES FOR 8TH GRADE: Math 8 Placement by recommendation of 7th grade teacher Grade(s): 8 Terms: 2 HS Credit: 0 th th This class is the traditional Pre-Algebra course offered for 8 graders. All 8 graders will take one math class. The topics to be covered include positive and negative numbers, fractions and mixed numbers, exponents, the order of operations, percents, proportions, simple equations, word problems, and graphing. Algebra 1 Placement by recommendation of 7th grade teacher Grade(s): 8 Terms: 2 HS Credit: 1 th th This class is the advanced math course for 8 graders. All 8 graders will take one math class. The course will focus on using basic skills to simplify expressions, solving equations, and graphing 1 and 2 variable equations. Using exponents, radicals, pythagorean theorem, and solving systems of equations will also be covered English 8 Grade(s): 8 Terms: 2 HS Credit: 0 th This course is required for all 8 grade students. This course will continue to build skills in reading, writing, speaking, spelling, and listening. Page 69 Earth Science 8 Grade(s): 8 Terms: 2 HS Credit: 0 th This course is required for all 8 grade students. This course will focus on the study of Earth Science. Earth Science is the study of the planet Earth, its systems, and how they interact. Honors Earth Science 8 Teacher recommendation and placement test required Grade(s): 8 Terms: 2 HS Credit: 0 Honors Earth Science is a challenging course designed for the accelerated science student. This class covers many of the same topics as regular Earth Science, but in greater depth and at a much faster pace. Social Studies 8 Grade(s): 8 Terms: 2 HS Credit: 0 th This course is required for all 8 grade students. This course will focus on the events and people in American History from the formation of the American government up to World War 1. ELECTIVE COURSES FOR 8TH GRADE: Band Grade(s): 8 Terms: 2 HS Credit: 1 Band is offered for 8th graders as an elective class if they have completed band instruction in both 6th and 7th grades. In band, students continue their study of either wind or percussion instruments. Choir Grade(s): 8 Terms: 2 HS Credit: 1 Choir is open to all 8th graders as an elective class. Students will learn how to sing in a formal choir. Students will perform at concerts, assemblies, and other musical events. Orchestra Grade(s): 8 Terms: 2 HS Credit: 1 Orchestra is offered for 8th graders as an elective class if they have completed orchestra instruction in both 6th and 7th grades. In Orchestra, students continue their study of a stringed instrument. This course is offered for high school credit. Page 70 Theatre 8 Grade(s): 8 Terms: 2 This course will focus on various aspects of performing including acting and forensics. American Sign Language 1 (ASL 1) HS Credit: 1 (Pending Board Approval) Grade(s): 8 Terms: 2 HS Credit: 1 American Sign Language 1 (ASL 1) provides basic knowledge in vocabulary, grammar, and syntax. ASL 1 emphasizes basic comprehension and production of sign skills needed for communicating with Deaf people. Communication, Culture, Connections, Comparisons, and Communities of ASL will be taught based on the Michigan Department of Educations World Language Standards and Benchmarks. Active student participation is necessary to achieve the vocabulary and development of expressive and receptive sign skills needed for proficiency. French 1 Grade(s): 8 Terms: 2 HS Credit: 1 This is an introductory course designed to enable the student to understand, write, read, and speak elementary French, as well as appreciate the cultures of the many francophone countries. Latin 1 Grade(s): 8 Terms: 2 HS Credit: 1 The course will include basic language that allows you to taste the civilization, culture, geography, grammar, history, and mythology of the Romans. Spanish 1 Grade(s): 8 Terms: 2 HS Credit: 1 In this course, active student participation is necessary to achieve an acceptable degree of proficiency in Spanish-speaking, listening, writing, and reading skills. A strong emphasis is placed on pronunciation patterns, basic vocabulary and phrases, and simple grammatical structures. The language is presented and learned within the context of the present day Spanish-speaking world and its culture. Daily oral class participation is imperative! Physical Education 8 Grade(s): 8 Terms: 1 or 2 HS Credit: .5 per semester This course is offered for 1 or 2 semesters. The curriculum provides opportunities for all students through a wide variety of team sports, lifelong activities, as well as health related instruction. Students enrolling in more than one term of PE 8 should expect duplication in activities as regard to facility usage, class size, and weather constraints. Art 8 Grade(s): 8 Terms: 1 or 2 This course is offered for 1 or 2 semesters. Students will continue their study of the various aspects of art. HS Credit: .5 per semester Page 71 Intro to Technology Meets computer requirement for HHS diploma Grade(s): 8 Terms: 1 HS Credit: .5 Students in this class will be exposed to technology applications as they create projects utilizing programs such as Microsoft Office and Google Apps. Teen Choices Grade(s): 8 Terms: 1 HS Credit: .5 This elective course will introduce you to a wide variety of health/family and consumer science topics. The information taught in this class will help you to make wise choices for your future. Foods for Life Grade(s): 8 Terms: 1 HS Credit: .5 In this course students will learn how to maintain a healthy body and develop skills for a healthier lifestyle. Students will also choose and prepare healthy and enjoyable food. ESL - Foundations for Social Studies Permission of the instructor Grade(s): 8 Terms: 1 or 2 HS Credit: .5 per semester Academic English reading, writing, speaking, and listening skills are developed through the content area of Social Studies. ESL - Academic Development Permission of the instructor Grade(s): 8 Terms: 1 or 2 HS Credit: .5 per semester This class will provide direct literacy instruction to students needing to develop English reading and writing skills. Students also receive support for their other classes. 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