QUESTION BANK PARTIAL DIFFERENTIATION 1. If u = e xyz , show that 3u 1 3xyz x 2 y 2 z 2 e xyz xyz 2. If x = r cos , y = r sin 2r 2r 2r Pr ove that . x 2 y 2 xy 2 3. Verify Euler’s theorem for u=ax2 + 2hxy + by2 1 4. If u = sin-1 1 x4 y4 1 1 x6 y6 2 2u 2u 2 u Evaluate x 2 xy y x 2 xy y 2 5. If x = sin , y sin , z z 2 Show that (u, y, z ) ( x, y , z ) 6. If x = eu cos , y = eu sin , show that (u, ) e 2u ( x, y ) 7. If u, v are functions of x and y then show that (u, ) ( x, y ) 1 ( x, y ) (u, ) 8. Find the approximate value of (0.98) 2 (2.01) 2 (1.94) 2 1 2 9. Expand ex cos y in powers of x and y as far as the terms of third degree. 10. Find the dimensions of rectangular box (without top) with a given volume so that the material used is minimum. 11. In any ABC find the maximum value of cos A cos B cos C by Lag range’s method. 12. Find the volume of greatest rectangular parallelepiped that can be inscribed inside the ellipsoid x2 y2 z 2 1 a2 b2 c2 13. The temp T and any pt (x, y, z) in space is T = 400 xyz2. Find highest temperature on surface of unit sphere x2 + y2 + z2 = 1. 14. Evaluate xy( x y)dx dy over the region bounded by the line y = x and the curve y = x . 2 15. Find by double integration the area lying inside the circle r = a sin and out side the cardiod r=a(1 – cos ). 16. Change the order of integration a a2 y2 a 0 f ( x, y) dx dy 17. Evaluate xy y 2 dx dy where s is a with vertices (0,0), (10,1) and (1,1). s 18. Evaluate 1 1 x 2 1 x 2 y 2 0 0 0 19. Evaluate xyz dz dy dx dx dy dz ( x y z 1) 3 where R is bounded by the planes x = 0, y = 0, z = 0 and x+y+z=1 R 20. Change the order of integration in the integral a 2 a2 y2 0 y x dx dy and then evaluate it. 21. Express as a single integral a 2 x a a2 x2 0 0 a 2 0 x dy dx x dy dx and evaluate it. Functions of complex variables 1. Prove that = e x ( x sin y y cos y ) is harmonic. 2. Evaluate 3. Verify CAUCHY’S theorem for the function – 3z2 + i z – 4 4. Show that the transformation w 5. 4u + 3 = 0. Find the bilinear transformation which maps zdz from z=0 to z = 4 + 2i along the curve c: z = t2 + i t c 2z 3 maps the circle x2 + y2 – 4x = 0 onto the straight line z 3 a. the points z = 1, i,-1, into the pts w = 0, 1 b. the points z=0, -1, , into the pts w = -1, -2, i i 6. Evaluate sin h 5 z dz 0 7. Evaluate e2z e ( z 1) 4 dz , where c : |z| = 3 8. Evaluate e iz e z 3 dz , where c : |z| = 1 9. Find the region of convergence of n !2 n n 1 10. Expand f(z) = 11. Evaluate 1 in a LAURENT SERIES for |z| < 3 z 3 2 d 3 2 cos sin 0 2 12. Show that cos 3 5 4 cos d 12 0 sin x dx x 2 0 13. Show that 14. Find the fixed points of the Transform w 15. Prove that cos h ax cos h x dx 0 16. a 2 cos 2 2z 5 z4 , |a| < 1 z 2 dz Prove that 2 i c z 2 4 1 1 17. Evaluate ze 2 zx dz 0 18. If f(z) is a regular function of z. 2 2 2 2 Prove that 2 2 f ( z ) 4 f ' ( z ) y x 19. z8 z 4 2 Locate the singularities of ( z 1)3 (3z z ) 2 20. Find the Laurent series of following f(z) with centre 0. (i) z-5 sin z (ii) 21. z2 e1/z Obtain Laurent’s series hence evaluate z 2 C 1 cos z z3 (iii) for the function f(z) = 1 at the isolated singularity and z sin hz 2 dz ; where C is the circle |z – 1| = 2 sin hz VECTOR CALCULUS 1. 2. Define scalar point function and vector point function. Find the angle between the tangents to the curve 3. Define directional derivative. Find the directional derivative of the scalar function = (x2+y2+z2)-1/2 at a point (3,1,2) in the direction of the vector (yz, zx, xy) 4. For what values of b and c will F = (y2 + 2cxz)i + y (bx + cz) j + (y2 + cx2) k is irrotational. Find 5. 6. the scalar s . t F = . Define (i) Line integral, (ii) Circulation Sate and prove Green’s Lemma in the plane. 7. Suppose F is the force field as F x 3i yj zk . Find the work done by F along the line from 8. (1,2,3) to (3,5,7). State stoke’s circulation theorem and Guass divergence theorem. 9. A vector function F is defined as F xy2 i yz 2 j zx 2 k r t 2i 2t j t 3k at the points t = 1 and t = 2 Evaluate Evaluate xz dydz x 2 2 F. ds over the surface given by x S 10. 2 + y2 + z2 = 1 y z 3 dzdx (2 xy y 2 z )dxdy S Where S is the surface enclosing the region bounded by the hemisphere x2 + y2 + z2 =4 above the XY plane. 11. Find the value of the surface integral (2 x S 2 y dy dz y 2 dz dx y x z 2 dx dy ) Where S is the curved surface of the cylinder y2 + z2 = 9 bounded by the planes x = 0, x = 2. 12. Use Green’s Leema to evaluate (2 xdy 3 ydx) around the square with vertices (0,2), (2,0), (–2,0), (0,–2). 13. Find F . n ds where S F (2 x 3z )i ( xz y ) j ( y 2 2 z )k and S is the surface of the sphere having centre at 14. (3,-1,2) and radius 3. A particle moves along the curve x = 4 cos t y = 4 sin t Find the velocity and acceleration at time t = 0 and t = 15. 16. 17. z=6t 2 , Find also the magnitudes of the velocity and acceleration of the particle at any time t. Find the greatest rate of increase of = xyz2 at the point (1, 0, 3). Find the angle between the surfaces x2 + y2 + z2 = 9 and x2 + y2 – z – 3 = 0 at the point (2, –1, 2). Compute the directional derivative of x2 + y2 + 4xz at (1, –2, 2) is the direction of the vector 2iˆ j k 18. Define Solenoidal vector and Irrotational vector. 19. If F xy iˆ yz ˆj zx kˆ , then prove that 2 F 0 20. Find the D.D. of the scalar function ( x 2 y 2 z 2 ) 1 / 2 at the point (3, 1, 2) in the direction of the vector (yz, zx, xy). Laplace Transform Q1. (a) Find the inverse Laplace transform of s s 4a 4 4 (b) Solve the initial value problem (IVP) y’’ + ay’ – 2a2y = 0 y(o) = 6 y’(o) = 0 Q2. sin t dt t 2 0 (a) Using L.T. Show that (b) Using convolution, find the inverse of s (c) s2 2 w2 2 t , t t , t 2 Plot the 2 - periodic functions, given by f(t) = Its laplace transform. Q3. Q4. Q5. (a) s 2 2s 3 Find the inverse L.T. of s( s 3)( s 2) (b) Find the L.T. of exponential function f(t) = ea+ (a) Find the inverse L.T. of (b) find the L.T. of t2 U (t–3) (a) s 2 2s 3 Find the inverse L.T. of s( s 3)( s 2) (b) Find the L.T. of exponential function f (t ) e at (c) Solve the simultaneous equation s4 s ( s 1)( s 2 4) (b 2 3) x 4 y 0 x ( D 2 1) y 0 for x y Q6. t>0, give that dy dx 0 and 2at dt dt when t = 0 e t sin t t (a) Find the L.T. of (b) Solve, using L.T. technique, the difference equation and find d2y dy 3 2 y 4 x e 3s 2 dx dx Where y(0) = 1 Q7. & y’(0) = –1 (a) Find (i) (b) Solve the following boundary value problem using the L.T. y" (t ) 9 y (t ) cos 2t s3 L1 4 4 s a (ii) s L 2 2 2 (s a ) y (0) 1, y 1 2 Q8 Q9. (a) Find (i) 2 t 2 , 0 t 2 L f (t ), where f(t) – 6, 2 t 3 2t 5, 3 t (ii) 3 s 1 L 2 2 e 3s s ( s 4) 1 (b) State and prove the second shifting theorem of L.T. (a) Solve y"ty' y 1 y(0) = 1 y’(0) = 2 using L.T. (b) Solve, y” + y’– 2y = 2 sin t cos t, if 0 < t < 2 & 3 sin2t – cos 2t, if t > 2; y(0) = 1, y’(0), y’(0) = 0 (c) Using convolution theorem, find the value of 1 L1 s s 4 Q10 (a) e 4 3 s 5/ 2 (s 4) Evaluate L1 (b) t 2 for 0 t 1 4t for t 1 A function f(t) is given by f(t) = Express it in the terms of unit step function and find its L.T. Q11. Q12. Evaluate the following (a) sin at L . Does t (b) s 1 L1 log s (c) Lsin 2t U (t ) (d) 2 L1 tan 1 2 s (e) s 3 L1 cot 1 2 (a) Using L. T. show that cos at L exist? t s2 b cos at cos bt 1 dt log 2 0 2 t 2s s a 1 (b) For the periodic function f(t) of period 4, defined by 3t , f (t ) 6, (c) 0t 2 2t 4 find L[f(t)] Using L.T. solve the following yn – 3y’+ 2y = 4e2t under conditions y(0) = -3 and y’(0) = 5 Q14. (a) Find the L.T. of f(t) defined as f(t) = |t – 1| + |t + 1|, t 0 (b) Solve d 2 y(dx 2 4 y U ( x 2) Where U is unit step function, y(0) = 0, y’(0) = 1 Q15. (a) Find the L.T. of the function 0t c c t 2c t , (2c t )' , f(t) = (b) t Show that L e' 0 sin t 1 dt cot 1 ( s 1) t s cos t . t . Hence find L t Q16 Find the Laplace transform of sin Q17 Given L 2 Q18 Find the Laplace transform of Q19 Express the following function interms of unit step function and find its Laplace transform. t 1 , show that s 3 2 1 1 1 . L t s 2 t sin at dt . t 0 0, 0 t 1 f (t ) t 1, 1 t 2 1, 2 t Q20 If f(t) be a periodic function with period T, then prove that T 1 L f (t ) e st f (t )dt sT 1 e 0 Q21 Define unit step function and impulse function. Q22 State and prove convolution theorem. Use this theorem to evaluate s2 , a b L1 2 2 2 2 ( s a )( s b ) Q23 Solve the equation by the Laplace transform: t dy 2 y ydt sin t , y(0) 0, y' (0) 1 dt 0