Name______________________________________________________________________________________________________ MAYNARD MATH 277 TEST 5 VECTOR ANALYSIS SAMPLE 1) Find the gradient vector field for the scalar function. (That is, find the conservative vector field for the given potential function.) f(x, y , z) z - ye x 2) Determine whether the vector field F is conservative. If it is, find a potential function for the vector field. F(x, y, z) 3) 2 1 x i - 2 j 2z 1 k y y Find the curl of the curl of F , that is find ( F ), for F(x,y,z) = xyz i + y j z k 4) Find the divergence of the curl of F, that is, find ( x F) , for F(x,y,z) = xyz i y j z k 5) Parametrize the given path, C. C: The counterclockwise traverse around the triangle having (0, 0), (1 ,0), and (0, 1) as vertices. 6) Evaluate (x + 4y) ds C along the path C given by C: The counterclockwise traverse around the triangle having (0, 0), (1 ,0), and (0, 1) as vertices. 7) Parametrize the given path, C. y (0, 1) (−1, 0) 8) C: x2 y2 =1, y0 x (1, 0) Find the value of the line integral Fdr , for C F(x,y) = y2 i 2xy j, and the path, C, shown in 7). (Hint: If F is conservative, you may be able to find an easier path.) 9) Evaluate the line integral (y − x) dx + (2x − y) dy C for C: the boundary of the region lying inside the rectangle bounded by x = −5, x = 5, y = −3, y = 3 and outside the square bounded by x = −1, x = 1, y = −1, y = 1. Traverse C in the counterclockwise direction, i.e., keep the region on the left as C is traversed. 10) Verify your result from problem 9 using Green's Theorem by evaluating the double integral for F(x,y) = (y − x) i (2x − y) j ( F)k dA R and R: region lying inside the rectangle bounded by x = −5, x = 5, y = −3, y = 3 and outside the square bounded by x = −1, x = 1, y = −1, y = 1. 11) Use a line integral to calculate the work done by the force F(x,y) = xy i + (x + y) j on a particle that is moving counterclockwise around the closed path, C, where C: x2 + y2 = 4 12) Use Green's Theorem to calculate with a double integral the work done by the force F(x,y) = xy i + (x + y) j on a particle that is moving counterclockwise around the closed path, C, where C: x2 + y2 = 4 13) Find a vector-valued function whose graph is the specified surface (i.e., parametrize the surface, S, in terms of two parameters, u and v. Be sure to state the ranges of u and v.) S: The part of the plane z = y lying in the 1st octant. z y x 14) Find a vector-valued function whose graph is the specified surface (i.e., parametrize the surface, S, in terms of two parameters, u and v. Be sure to state the ranges of u and v.) S: the cylinder x2 y2 = 16. z y x 15) f (x, y, z) dS Evaluate for S f (x, y, z) = x2 + y2 + z2 and S: z = x2 + y2 , x2 + y2 4 z y x 16) Find the flux of F through the surface, S. Let N in the surface integral FNdS be the S upper unit normal vector to S and z F(x, y, z)= x i y j z k S: z = 9 − x2 − y2 , z 0 y x 17) Find the flux of F through the closed surface, S. Let N in the surface integral FNdS be the S outward unit normal vector and F(x, y, z) = (2x − y) i − (2y − z) j z k S: faces of the polyhedral solid bounded by the plane 2x + 4y + 2z = 12 and the z three coordinate planes. y 18) x Use the Divergence Theorem to verify your answer to problem 17) by evaluating FdV Q over the solid, Q, where F(x, y, z) = (2x − y) i − (2y − z) j z k z and Q: polyhedral solid bounded by the plane 2x + 4y + 2z = 12 and the three coordinate planes. y x 19) Evaluate the surface integral ( F )N dS for S F(x, y, z) = xyz i y j + z k and S: the plane 3x + 4y + 2z = 12, in the 1st octant, oriented by N, the upward pointing unit normal vector to S. z y x 20) Verify your result from problem 19) using Stoke's Theorem by evaluating the line integral with F(x, y, z) = xyz i y j + z k and C: The boundary of the plane 3x + 4y + 2z = 12, in the 1st octant, and with C having an orientation consistent with that of S in problem 19). x z y ANSWERS 12) 2 1) 2xye x i e x j k 2) Conservative: f(x, y, z) = x/y + z2 − z + K 3) ( F ) = zj + yk C3: r3 (t) = 0 i + (1 − t) j, 0t1 ds = || r3||dt = 1dt x4 6) 4) ( x F) = 0 C2 tdt 1 t 4 1 0 y x 14) t 0 C3 19 1 2dt 4 1 t dt 6 0 1 2 z r(u, v) = 4cos u i + 4sin u j + vk , C: r (t) = −cos t i + sin t j 8) F is conservative. So use the straight line path from (−1, 0) to (0, 1). Then Fdr = 0. 0 u < 2π, ∞ < v < ∞ , 0tπ 7) C y x 15) z S: r(u,v) = (v cos u) i + (v sin u) j + v k 0 u 2π , 0 v 2 ; S y C2 9) C3 C1 x C5 16) C10 C12 C11 C9 C7 C8 C6 N x z 17) y 3 N3 = − k 18) z S 6 FdV = 18 C Q Fdr + Fdr + Fdr + Fdr + Fdr + Fdr + C 1 C 2 C 7 C 8 C 3 C 4 C 5 C 10 C 11 C 12 = 25.5 − 30 + 60 − 30 + 34.5 + 12 − 2.5 + 2 − 4 + 2 − 1.5 −12 = 56 (The hard way. Really ugly!) R 10) −2 −2 x 6 19) z 6 N = (3i + 4j + 2k)/29 3 R =Area large rectangle − Area small square = 60 − 4 = 56 (The easy way. Beautiful!) 2 3 ( F)k dA = 1dA R 11) y C 6 Fdr + Fdr + Fdr + Fdr + Fdr + Fdr C 9 S1: r = 0i uj vk ; 0 u 3, 0 v 6 2u S2: r = ui 0j vk ; 0 u 6, 0 v 6 u S3: r = vi uj 0k ; 0 u 3, 0 v 6 2u S4: r = vi uj (6 v 2u)k ; 0 u 3, 0 v 6 2u FNdS = 18 N1 = −i N4 = (i + 2j + k)/6 N2 = − j For F(x, y) = (y − x) i + (2x − y) j we can express (y − x)dx + (2x − y)dy as Fdr and then we have C NdS = (ru x rv )dudv NdS = [(2v2 cos u) i + (2v2 sin u) j vk]dudv F∙ NdS = (v3 9v)dudv ; FNdS = 243π/2 S 6 x 6 (Other parameterizations are possible.) S r(u, v) = (vcos u)i + (vsin u)j + (9 v2)k , 0 u 2π, 0 v 3 ru x rv = (2v2 cos u) i + (2v2 sin u) j vk ; y C2: r(t) = 5(1 − 2t)i + 3j ; C4: r(t) = 5(2t − 1)i − 3j ; C6: r(t) = (5 − 4t)i ; C8: r(t) = (1 − 2t)i − j ; C10: r(t) = (2t − 1)i + j ; C12: r(t) = (1 + 4t)i. ru = (−v sin u) i + (v cos u) j + 0 k rv = (cos u) i + (sin u) j + k ru x rv = (v cos u) i + (v sin u) j −v k dS = || ru x rv || du dv = v 2 du dv f(x(u,v), y(u,v), z(u,v)) = v 2 f (x, y, z) dS = 2v2 dudv = 32π/3 S z C4 For 0 t 1, C1: r(t) = 5i + 3tj ; C3: r(t) = −5i + 3(1 − 2t)j ; C5: r(t) = 5i + 3(t − 1)j ; C7: r(t) = i − tj ; C9: r(t) = −i + (2t − 1)j ; C11: r(t) = i + (1 − t)j ; 0 u < ∞, 0 v < ∞ r(u, v) = u i + v j + v k , yds x 4 yds x 4 yds C1 1 z 13) C1: r1 (t) = t i + 0 j, 0t1 ds = || r1||dt = 1dt x4 yds C R R = (1 rcos )rddr = (r r2cos )ddr = 4 π . R R C2: r2 (t) = (1 − t) i + t j, 0t1 ds = || r2||dt = 2dt 1 1 5) Work = ( F)k dA = (1 x)dA 2 C: r(t) = 2cos t i + 2sin t j , 0 t < 2π x(t) = 2cos t, y(t) = 2sin t dr = r'∙dt = [(2sin t)i (2cos t)j]dt 2 F(x(t), y(t)) = (4cos t sin t) i (2cos t 2sin t) j F dr = [8cos t sin2t 4cos2t 4sin t cos t]dt Work = Fdr = 4π C S: r = ui vj [6 (3/2)u 2v]k ; 0 u 4, 0 v 3 (3/4)u ( F )N dS = 0 y S 4 x 20) z 6 C2 : r(t) = 3(1 − t) j + 6t k Fdr = 0 C y x 4 3 C1 : r(t) = 4(1 − t) i + 3t j C2 : r(t) = 4t j + 6(1 − t) k