4C.FTF.6.7.12.8.11 2011 Domain: Functions Cluster: Model Periodic Phenomena with Trigonometric Functions Standards 6. (+) Understand that restricting a trigonometric function to a domain on which it is always increasing or always decreasing allows its inverse to be constructed. 7. (+) Use inverse functions to solve trigonometric equations that arise in modeling contexts; evaluate the solutions using technology, and interpret them in terms of the context Essential Questions Enduring Understandings How are inverse functions used to solve trigonometric functions? How can you compare the graphs of the sine, cosine, tangent functions and their inverses? How are the concepts of trigonometry used to solve real-world problems? Content Statements Inverse trigonometric functions can be used to solve trigonometric functions. The function and relationship concepts are fundamental ideas in mathematics. Patterns, functions, and relationships can be represented in a variety of ways. The characteristics of trigonometric functions and their inverses are useful in solving real-world problems. Activities, Investigation, and Student Experiences Give the exact value in radian. 1. arcsin 0 1 2. arcsin 2 1 3. arccos 2 4. arcsin 1 5. arctan 1 3 6. arcsin 2 Use the properties of inverse functions to evaluate the expressions. 4C.FTF.6.7.12.8.11 Students will find values of inverse trigonometric functions. Students will use technology to solve more difficult trigonometric equations. Students will sketch the graphs of the trigonometric functions and their inverses. Assessments Use the properties of inverse functions to evaluate the expressions. 13 1. arccos cos 8 13 2. arcsin sin 6 43 3. arctan tan 30 3 4. sin arccos 2 5. sin arccos 0 Explain why the function f(x) = tan x does not have an inverse function in the usual sense of the phrase inverse function. 10 7. arcsin sin 9 9 8. arctan tan 4 15 9. arccos cos 8 31 10. arcsin sin 15 2011 4C.FTF.6.7.12.8.11 2011 Find all solutions of the equation. Express your answer in terms of an appropriate inverse function. a. sin x = 0.3 b. cos x = 0.6 c. tan x = 4 Equipment Needed: Teacher Resources: Calculators (graphing) Smart board White Board http://www.sosmath.com/algebra/invfunc/fnc1.html http://www.mathvids.com/lesson/mathhelp/651-inverse-trigfunctions Overhead http://www.mathvids.com/lesson/mathhelp/651-inverse-trigfunctions http://www.sparknotes.com/math/trigonometry/trigonometrice quations/section3.rhtml http://ugrad.math.ubc.ca/coursedoc/math100/notes/zoo/invtrig. html http://ugrad.math.ubc.ca/coursedoc/math100/notes/zoo/invtrig. html