Novato Unified School District Course Description ALGEBRA II Course Title Department or Discipline History/Social Studies Algebra II English/Language Arts Mathematics School Laboratory Science Novato High School, San Marin High School, Language other than English Marin Oaks High School Visual & Performing Arts (for 2003) College Preparatory Elective: District Subject Area: __________________ Novato Unified School District City Novato, California 94945 Name of School Contact Person Grade Level(s) for which course is intended Jan La Torre-Derby 10, 11, 12 Title/Position Assistant Superintendent Contact Information Phone: (415) 897-4269 Fax: (415) 892-1622 E-mail: jderby@nusd.marin.k12.ca.us Length of Course Semester Year Other Unit Value 0.5 (half year equivalent) 1.0 (one year equivalent) 2.0 (two year equivalent) Other: _____________________ Seeking “Honors” distinction? Yes No Was this course previously approved by UC? Yes No If so, in what year? Under what course title? Date of School Board Approval January 8, 2002 Pre-Requisites Algebra 1 or 1B and Geometry with a grade of “C” or better. Textbook Adopted Algebra II, Authors: Smith, Charles, Publisher: Prentice Hall Brief Course Description The second year course in algebra reviews the ideas and concepts taught in Algebra 1 and then begins a serious investigation of advanced algebraic concepts, including: quadratic equations, systems of equations, complex numbers, conic sections, exponential and logarithmic functions, matrices and determinants, probability and statistics and trigonomic functions. 1 COURSE CONTENT (A) Course goals: 1. Describe quantitative situations by means of algebraic expressions, equations, and inequalities. 2. Develop “symbol sense” , a general fluency with using symbols to describe relationships among quantities and to make generalizations. 3. Develop skill with advanced functions needed in advanced math and science courses. Such functions include; polynomial, exponential, logarithmic, rational, and trigonometric functions. 2 (B) Course objectives: Specific student learning objectives Objectives Standards 1. Students will solve equations and inequalities, including those containing absolute value Algebra 2-1.0 2. Students will solve systems of equations and inequalities, both linear and quadratic. Students will write systems to save various problems Algebra 2-2.0 3. Students will factor polynomials and use factoring to solve polynomial equations Algebra 2-4.0 4. Students will apply basic operations to rational expressions and solve rational equations Algebra 2-3.0, 7.0 5. Students will work with radical expressions in formulas and equations and work with fractional exponents and complex numbers Algebra 2-5.0, 6.0 6. Students will graph quadratic functions and solve quadratic equations Algebra 2-8.0, 9.0, 10.0 7. Students will graph equations of second degree and analyze the geometric properties of the conic sections graphed Algebra 2-16.0,17.0 8. Students will use exponential functions to model real world data and understand the use of the logarithmic function as the inverse of the exponential Algebra 2-11.0, 12.0, 13.0, 14.0 9. Students will analyze sequences of numbers with algebraic formulas, including arithmetic and geometric sequences and series Algebra 2-22.0, 23.0 10. Students will compute probabilities for various events and will use permutations and combinations to compute probabilities Algebra 2-18.0, 19.0, 20.0 11. Students will use the trigonometric functions Trig 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0, 6.0, 12.0, 19.0 to solve problems and will analyze the graphs of the trig functions 3 Topics / Units / Themes Objective 1 Objective 2 Objective 3 Objective 4 Objective 5 Key Activities / Assignments Solve first degree polynomial equations Solve equations containing absolute valve Solve inequalities containing absolute value Write equations and inequalities to solve problems Solve systems of equations by the substitution method Solve systems of equations by the addition (linear combination) method Solve problems by using two variables and writing a system of equations Show solutions to systems of inequalities graphically Recognize inconsistent and dependent systems Multiplying polynomials, including squaring and cubing binomials Factoring binomials and trinomials, including the sum and difference of two cubes Using factoring and the zero product property to solve polynomial equations Add, subtract, multiply and divide rational expressions Long division algorithm for polynomials Solving equations involving rational expressions Simplifying complex rational expressions including those containing negative exponents Simplifying radical expressions Expressing radical expressions using rational exponent Solving equations involving radical expressions Evaluating formulas involving radicals Express the square root of a negative number as a number of form bi Operations with complex numbers Plotting complex numbers as points in the plane 4 Topics / Units / Themes Objective 6 Key Activities / Assignments Express a quadratic function in the a(x-h)2 = K form Graph quadratic functions, identifying the intercepts as the zeros Solving quadratic equations by completing the square Solving quadratic equations by the quadratic formula Solve quadratic inequalities graphically Objective 7 Equation and graph of the parabola Equation and graph of the ellipse Equation and graph of the hyperbola Equation and graph of the circle Put the equation of the form ax2+by2+cx+dy+e=0 into standard form and identify it as the equation of a circle, eclipse, parabola, or hyperbola Objective 8 Use the exponential function to model exponential growth Log function as the inverse of the exponential function Laws of logarithms Using logs to solve exponential equations Common and natural logs log x log x b = 10 = lnx log b 10 lnb Objective 9 Objective 10 Objective 11 Formulas for finding he nth term and the sums of arithmetic and geometric sequences and series Using arithmetic and geometric series in problem solving Infinite geometric series Binomial theorem Fundamental counting principle Permutations and combinations Computing probabilities Compound probability-dependent and independent events Experimental probability Definitions of sin and cos functions using right triangle and the unit circle Using trig functions to solve right triangles modifications of amplitude, period, and phase Proving trigonometric identities 5 D. Texts & Supplemental Instructional Materials Algebra II Authors: Smith, Charles Publisher: Prentice Hall E. F. G. Instructional Methods and Strategies Lecture Teacher Facilitated discussions Cooperative learning groups Planned investigations Graphing calculation demonstrations Student practice problems Assessment methods and/or tools Teacher designed tests Publisher tests Portfolio/notebook Homework Final exam Performance tasks assessed using rubrics Assessment criteria 6